NCT02286505

Brief Summary

Early dementia diagnosis improves patient and carer experience, links them to appropriate care and support and enables timely symptomatic treatment. The guidelines of the UK National Institute for Health and Care Excellence recommend brain Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to assist with the diagnosis in suspected dementia. Recently, computerised analysis of MRI scans, also known as automated brain morphometry, has shown potential to detect the brain changes characteristic of early dementia, and may therefore be a useful addition to the standard reporting performed by a neuroradiologist. The present pilot study will assess whether adding brain morphometric analysis to the usual diagnostic pathway improve diagnosis in clinical practice as an addition to the existing diagnostic pathway in a memory clinic setting. The main purpose of the study is to compare measures of the clinicians diagnostic confidence in patients with and without brain morphometry.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
80

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Nov 2014

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 1, 2014

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 5, 2014

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 7, 2014

Completed
1.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 1, 2016

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 1, 2016

Completed
Last Updated

November 7, 2014

Status Verified

November 1, 2014

Enrollment Period

1.3 years

First QC Date

November 5, 2014

Last Update Submit

November 5, 2014

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Difference in confidence in the clinical diagnosis

    Difference in confidence of the clinical diagnosis between the two arms of the trial (patient with and without quantitative brain morphometric analysis). This is a number for each subject ranging from 1 (not at all confident) to 5 (extremely confident), as measured by a questionnaire completed by the clinician at the time of final diagnosis.

    12 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Time to diagnosis.

    12 weeks

Other Outcomes (2)

  • Time to treatment

    12 weeks

  • Patient and carer satisfaction

    12 weeks

Study Arms (2)

Brain Morphometry

EXPERIMENTAL

Quantitative, automated reading of hippocampal volume from MRI scans, complemented by a general measure of brain atrophy, in addition to standard neuroradiological report.

Device: Brain MorphometryOther: Standard radiological assessment

Standard radiological assessment.

OTHER

Standard neuroradiological report of the structural MRI only.

Other: Standard radiological assessment

Interventions

Quantitative, automated reading of hippocampal volume from MRI scans, complemented by a general measure of brain atrophy, in addition to standard neuroradiological report.

Brain Morphometry

Standard neuroradiological report produced by qualitative examination of structural MRI scan by trained neuroradiologist.

Brain MorphometryStandard radiological assessment.

Eligibility Criteria

Age51 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Subjects referred to a South London and Maudsley (SLaM) memory clinic for suspected dementia.
  • Cognitive scores (standardised MMSE of 15 or more inclusive) and impairment in activities of daily living consistent with a diagnosis of mild to moderate dementia or mild cognitive impairment.
  • Working knowledge of English.
  • Must consent to the imaging and follow-up aspects of the study. If the patient lacks capacity to consent to the study, they will not be invited to participate.
  • If the patient has a partner or carer able to provide an independent evaluation of functioning and able and willing to be involved in a follow-up interview about their experience of the diagnostic process, the carer should also consent to participate in the study.

You may not qualify if:

  • Contraindications for MRI
  • Patients 50 or younger (cognitive impairment in this younger population is only exceptionally due to a neurodegenerative condition). There are no upper age limits.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Old Age Psychiatry and Dementia Clinical Academic Group, South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust and King's College London

London, London, SE5 8AF, United Kingdom

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Dementia

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Brain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesNeurocognitive DisordersMental Disorders

Study Officials

  • Sergi Costafreda-Gonzalez, MD, PhD

    King's College London

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Andrew Simmons, PhD

    King's College London

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Sergi G Costafreda-Gonzalez, MD, PhD

CONTACT

Natalie N Gottlieb, BSc

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 5, 2014

First Posted

November 7, 2014

Study Start

November 1, 2014

Primary Completion

March 1, 2016

Study Completion

March 1, 2016

Last Updated

November 7, 2014

Record last verified: 2014-11

Locations