NCT02273635

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to compare the efficacy and safety of andrographolide 140 mg administered twice a day orally versus a placebo as a modifying treatment of the disease in patients with the progressive forms of Multiple Sclerosis (MS). The principal outcome is to determine the efficacy, of andrographolide in retarding the progression of brain atrophy in patients with progressive forms of MS.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
68

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_1

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2014

Typical duration for phase_1

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 1, 2014

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

October 3, 2014

Completed
21 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 24, 2014

Completed
2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

November 1, 2016

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 1, 2017

Completed
Last Updated

October 27, 2014

Status Verified

October 1, 2014

Enrollment Period

2.2 years

First QC Date

October 3, 2014

Last Update Submit

October 24, 2014

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Brain atrophy in patients with progressive forms of MS

    Retarding the progression of brain atrophy as measured by MR quantified by the percentage of change in volume size utilizing SIENA.

    24 months

Secondary Outcomes (15)

  • Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS)

    24 months

  • Paced Auditory Serial Addition Test (PASAT)

    24 months

  • Quality of life Multiple Sclerosis Impact Scale (MSIS 29)

    24 months

  • Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire for Medication (TSQM)

    24 months

  • Number of new T2 lesions

    24 months

  • +10 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

andrographolides

EXPERIMENTAL

Coated tablets containing 140 mg andrographolides twice a day orally administered for a period of 24 months.

Drug: Andrographolides

sugar tablets

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Coated tablets containing 140 mgs excipients twice a day orally administered for a period of 24 months.

Drug: placebo

Interventions

140 mg andrographolides coated tablets twice a day orally administered for 24 months.

Also known as: andrographolide, neoandrographolide, deoxyandrographolide, IB-MS 14
andrographolides

140 mg excipients coated tablets twice a day orally administered for 24 months

sugar tablets

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 70 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Signed Informed Consent previous to the initiation of the study before any evaluation.
  • Men and women \> 18 years of age with Minimental \> 24.
  • Patients with diagnosis of secondary progressive MS without relapses or primary progressive MS according to the criteria of McDonald 2010.

You may not qualify if:

  • Relapsing-remitting MS
  • Current Immunomodulatory or immunosuppressive therapy
  • Uncontrolled systemic diseases not controlled or treated with immunotherapy (i.e Rheumatoid Arthritis, Lupus Erythematosus).
  • Pregnant women

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Multiple Sclerosis Centre, Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile

Santiago, Santiago Metropolitan, 8330033, Chile

RECRUITING

Related Publications (10)

  • Iruretagoyena MI, Tobar JA, Gonzalez PA, Sepulveda SE, Figueroa CA, Burgos RA, Hancke JL, Kalergis AM. Andrographolide interferes with T cell activation and reduces experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis in the mouse. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2005 Jan;312(1):366-72. doi: 10.1124/jpet.104.072512. Epub 2004 Aug 26.

    PMID: 15331658BACKGROUND
  • Iruretagoyena MI, Sepulveda SE, Lezana JP, Hermoso M, Bronfman M, Gutierrez MA, Jacobelli SH, Kalergis AM. Inhibition of nuclear factor-kappa B enhances the capacity of immature dendritic cells to induce antigen-specific tolerance in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2006 Jul;318(1):59-67. doi: 10.1124/jpet.106.103259. Epub 2006 Apr 5.

    PMID: 16597709BACKGROUND
  • Burgos RA, Hancke JL, Bertoglio JC, Aguirre V, Arriagada S, Calvo M, Caceres DD. Efficacy of an Andrographis paniculata composition for the relief of rheumatoid arthritis symptoms: a prospective randomized placebo-controlled trial. Clin Rheumatol. 2009 Aug;28(8):931-46. doi: 10.1007/s10067-009-1180-5. Epub 2009 Apr 29.

    PMID: 19408036BACKGROUND
  • Cabrera D, Gutierrez J, Cabello-Verrugio C, Morales MG, Mezzano S, Fadic R, Casar JC, Hancke JL, Brandan E. Andrographolide attenuates skeletal muscle dystrophy in mdx mice and increases efficiency of cell therapy by reducing fibrosis. Skelet Muscle. 2014 Mar 21;4:6. doi: 10.1186/2044-5040-4-6. eCollection 2014.

    PMID: 24655808BACKGROUND
  • Carretta MD, Alarcon P, Jara E, Solis L, Hancke JL, Concha II, Hidalgo MA, Burgos RA. Andrographolide reduces IL-2 production in T-cells by interfering with NFAT and MAPK activation. Eur J Pharmacol. 2009 Jan 14;602(2-3):413-21. doi: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2008.11.011. Epub 2008 Nov 13.

    PMID: 19038244BACKGROUND
  • Burgos RA, Seguel K, Perez M, Meneses A, Ortega M, Guarda MI, Loaiza A, Hancke JL. Andrographolide inhibits IFN-gamma and IL-2 cytokine production and protects against cell apoptosis. Planta Med. 2005 May;71(5):429-34. doi: 10.1055/s-2005-864138.

    PMID: 15931581BACKGROUND
  • Hidalgo MA, Romero A, Figueroa J, Cortes P, Concha II, Hancke JL, Burgos RA. Andrographolide interferes with binding of nuclear factor-kappaB to DNA in HL-60-derived neutrophilic cells. Br J Pharmacol. 2005 Mar;144(5):680-6. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjp.0706105.

    PMID: 15678086BACKGROUND
  • Sandborn WJ, Targan SR, Byers VS, Rutty DA, Mu H, Zhang X, Tang T. Andrographis paniculata extract (HMPL-004) for active ulcerative colitis. Am J Gastroenterol. 2013 Jan;108(1):90-8. doi: 10.1038/ajg.2012.340. Epub 2012 Oct 9.

    PMID: 23044768BACKGROUND
  • Tang T, Targan SR, Li ZS, Xu C, Byers VS, Sandborn WJ. Randomised clinical trial: herbal extract HMPL-004 in active ulcerative colitis - a double-blind comparison with sustained release mesalazine. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2011 Jan;33(2):194-202. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2036.2010.04515.x. Epub 2010 Nov 30.

    PMID: 21114791BACKGROUND
  • Ciampi E, Uribe-San-Martin R, Carcamo C, Cruz JP, Reyes A, Reyes D, Pinto C, Vasquez M, Burgos RA, Hancke J. Efficacy of andrographolide in not active progressive multiple sclerosis: a prospective exploratory double-blind, parallel-group, randomized, placebo-controlled trial. BMC Neurol. 2020 May 7;20(1):173. doi: 10.1186/s12883-020-01745-w.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Multiple Sclerosis, Chronic Progressive

Interventions

andrographolideneoandrographolide

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Multiple SclerosisDemyelinating Autoimmune Diseases, CNSAutoimmune Diseases of the Nervous SystemNervous System DiseasesDemyelinating DiseasesAutoimmune DiseasesImmune System DiseasesChronic DiseaseDisease AttributesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • Juan L Hancke, DVM, PhD

    Universidad Austral de Chile

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Central Study Contacts

Claudia A Carcamo, MD, PhD

CONTACT

Ethel L Ciampi, MD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 1
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

October 3, 2014

First Posted

October 24, 2014

Study Start

September 1, 2014

Primary Completion

November 1, 2016

Study Completion

April 1, 2017

Last Updated

October 27, 2014

Record last verified: 2014-10

Locations