NCT02263001

Brief Summary

Musculoskeletal injuries resulting in pain are one of the most common reasons for disability and missed duty among military personnel. Additionally, these injuries may create impairment in the area of optimal function, sleep and mood that may not be completely resolved with currently available therapies. This scenario creates the setting for testing and incorporation of additional treatment options to potentially improve care outcomes. Recent investigations have examined the adjunctive use of auricular therapy, which utilizes various interventions, typically needle-based, to stimulate the ear. This intervention appears to modulate the autonomic nervous system to produce more rapid onset of pain relief and reduction in pain related co-morbidities. For this trial of adjunctive auricular therapy, active duty personnel presenting with an acute or sub-acute musculoskeletal injury triaged to outpatient care for treatment will be studied. Subjects randomized to auricular treatment will receive, in addition to standard care, up to 12 treatments over a maximum of 3 months from a clinician trained in auricular therapy. This trial will specifically examine whether the addition of a specific auricular therapy protocol to standard care will have a beneficial impact on the pain and functionality of military personnel who sustain an acute or sub-acute musculoskeletal injury.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
8

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Apr 2013

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 1, 2013

Completed
1.5 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

October 3, 2014

Completed
10 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 13, 2014

Completed
2.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2016

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2016

Completed
Last Updated

May 4, 2017

Status Verified

May 1, 2017

Enrollment Period

3.7 years

First QC Date

October 3, 2014

Last Update Submit

May 2, 2017

Conditions

Keywords

Auricular therapyAcupunctureAcute, sub-acute painAuricular Acupuncture Needles

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Primary musculoskeletal pain

    Standardized scales and clinical assessments to determine if the addition of AT will significantly decrease pain at noted time endpoints after initiation of treatment compared to UC.

    12 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Musculoskeletal pain related to co-morbities

    12 weeks

  • Return of functional ability

    12 weeks

  • Reduction of pain medication use

    12 weeks

Study Arms (2)

Auricular Acupuncture Plus Usual Care

EXPERIMENTAL

Auricular acupuncture therapy for treatment of musculoskeletal pain, plus usual care therapy consisting of over-the-counter and prescribed pharmacotherapy.

Other: Auricular acupuncture

Usual Care Only

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Usual care therapy for treatment of musculoskeletal pain. Usual care therapy consists of over-the-counter and prescribed pharmacotherapy.

Other: Usual Care

Interventions

Auricular therapy for treatment of musculoskeletal pain

Auricular Acupuncture Plus Usual Care

Usual care therapy consists of over-the-counter and prescribed pharmacotherapy

Usual Care Only

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 60 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Active duty personnel with a musculoskeletal injury
  • Individuals with the pre-existing chronic pain pain greater than 3 months in duration will be eligible if they have a presenting acute or sub-acute pain condition as described above

You may not qualify if:

  • Injuries involving hospitalization or surgery for treatment in the presenting area of pain
  • Rheumatologic and autoimmune conditions which may be creating pain, such as rheumatoid arthritis, advanced osteoarthritis, or spinal stenosis
  • Contra-indication to needle use including known bleeding disorder and psychogenic issues related to needle use (needle-phobia)"
  • Evidence or history of clinically significant immune deficiency, hematological, oncological, renal, endocrine, pulmonary, gastrointestinal, cardiovascular, hepatic, psychiatric, neurologic, or severe allergic disease (including to metals and adhesive tapes) which could interfere with this study
  • Individuals with progressive radiating pain with motor-sensory changes (including weakness or numbness) related to their presenting pain complaint
  • Any contra-indication to the use of electrical stimulation, including history of epilepsy, cardiac arrhythmias, pacemaker or any other implantable programmable device
  • Treatment with acupuncture or auricular therapy within the last 3 months

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Naval Medical Center San DIego

San Diego, California, 92134, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Musculoskeletal Pain

Interventions

Acupuncture, Ear

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Muscular DiseasesMusculoskeletal DiseasesPainNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Acupuncture TherapyComplementary TherapiesTherapeuticsAuriculotherapy

Study Officials

  • Robert Bonakdar, MD

    Scripps Integrative Medical Center, La Jolla, CA

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE CARE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

October 3, 2014

First Posted

October 13, 2014

Study Start

April 1, 2013

Primary Completion

December 1, 2016

Study Completion

December 1, 2016

Last Updated

May 4, 2017

Record last verified: 2017-05

Locations