Study Stopped
Poor recruitment
Comparison Between Desmopressin and Fesoterodine for Treatment of Night Time Voiding in Women Aged 65 and Older
DEFEND
A Randomized Double-blinded Trial Comparing DEsmopressin to FEsoterodine in the Treatment of Severe Nocturia in Women Aged 65 and olDer: The DEFEND Trial
3 other identifiers
interventional
4
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Nocturia, or voiding at night, is an extremely troublesome symptom which is highly prevalent in the elderly. Desmopressin is a treatment for nocturia but it can result in hyponatremia (low blood sodium), particularly in those aged 65 and older. Fesoterodine is used for the treatment of overactive bladder (OAB). Recent trials showed Fesoterodine was effective in reducing nocturia. This study aims to answer the following: In women 65 and older with severe nocturia, is Fesoterodine more effective than Desmopressin in reducing the number of night time voids? Does Fesoterodine have a better side effect profile compared to Desmopressin? The study design is a 12 week randomized double-blinded trial of Fesoterodine and Desmopressin in the treatment of severe nocturia in women aged 65 and older. This will be conducted at the Urogynecology Unit at Mount Sinai Hospital (MSH) and Baycrest. A 3 day voiding diary and Nocturia, Nocturnal Enuresis and Sleep-interruption Questionnaire (NNES-Q) will be completed at baseline and at week 12. The primary outcome will be the number of night time voids in the Fesoterodine group compared to the Desmopressin group, 12 weeks after starting treatment. Secondary outcomes include changes in the NNES-Q scores and the safety of each medication. This study is expected to show that, in women 65 and older with severe nocturia, Fesoterodine will be more effective in reducing the number of night time voids, reducing the volume of voided urine, increasing the duration of sleep prior to first nocturnal void and improving quality of life relative to Desmopressin. Fesoterodine will also be better tolerated, with fewer significant adverse events, relative to Desmopressin.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_2
Started Jul 2015
Shorter than P25 for phase_2
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 8, 2014
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 13, 2014
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
July 1, 2015
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
February 1, 2016
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
February 1, 2016
CompletedNovember 15, 2016
November 1, 2016
7 months
October 8, 2014
November 11, 2016
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Number of night time voids
Patients will complete a 3-day voiding diary at baseline and after 12 weeks of treatment. The number of night time voids will be compared before and after treatment. The anticipated reduction in night time voids between the two treatment groups will be compared.
18 months
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Adverse event profile
18 months
Quality of life
18 months
Nocturnal voided volume
18 months
Time to first nocturnal void
18 months
Study Arms (2)
Desmopressin
ACTIVE COMPARATORPatients randomized to receive Desmopressin will be given 0.1mg daily by mouth at bedtime. After 4 weeks, patients will have the option to increase their dose to 0.2mg daily by mouth at bedtime. Total time of drug administration will be 12 weeks.
Fesoterodine
ACTIVE COMPARATORPatients randomized to receive Fesoterodine will be given 4mg daily by mouth at bedtime. After 4 weeks, patients will have the option to increase their dose to 8mg daily by mouth at bedtime. Total time of drug administration will be 12 weeks.
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Menopausal female patients aged 65 years and older
- Patients with severe nocturia, defined as waking to void 3 or more times at night due to an urge to void
- Patients capable of understanding and having signed the consent form after full discussion of the research, nature of the treatment, its risks and benefits
You may not qualify if:
- Urinary tract infection or chronic inflammation such as interstitial cystitis and bladder stones
- Urinary and gastric retention
- Narrow-angle glaucoma
- von Willebrand's disease
- Chronic severe constipation or history of gastrointestinal obstructive disease
- Untreated congestive heart failure and venous insufficiency
- Untreated hypertension or tachycardia
- Untreated renal or liver disease
- Untreated diabetes mellitus or insipidus
- Unexplained and untreated electrolyte disturbances
- Any clinical condition which in the opinion of the investigator would not allow safe completion of the study
- Current use of diuretics with untreated electrolyte disturbances
- Patients taking drugs known to be strong CYP3A4 inhibitors (protease inhibitors, ketoconazole, clarithromycin) or strong CYP3A4 inducers (carbamazepine, phenytoin, St. John's Wort) used on a regular basis
- Patients taking anticholinergic or antispasmodic medications who did not comply with a minimum 14 days washout period
- Previous failed therapy with Fesoterodine or Desmopressin
- +5 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Mount Sinai Hospital, Canadalead
- Baycrestcollaborator
- The Physicians' Services Incorporated Foundationcollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Mount Sinai Hospital
Toronto, Ontario, M5G1X5, Canada
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Harold P Drutz, MD
MOUNT SINAI HOSPITAL
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 8, 2014
First Posted
October 13, 2014
Study Start
July 1, 2015
Primary Completion
February 1, 2016
Study Completion
February 1, 2016
Last Updated
November 15, 2016
Record last verified: 2016-11