HDR vs LDR Brachytherapy as Monotherapy in the Treatment of Localized Prostate Cancer.
PROMOBRA
Comparison of High-dose- Versus Low-dose-rate Brachytherapy as Monotherapy in the Treatment of Early, Organ Confined Prostate Cancer.
1 other identifier
interventional
50
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Investigators compare in a randomized clinical trial the results and side effects of high-dose- and low-dose-rate brachytherapy as monotherapy in the treatment of early, organ confined prostate cancer patients.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_2
Started Sep 2014
Longer than P75 for phase_2
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
September 1, 2014
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 30, 2014
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 7, 2014
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 1, 2017
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 1, 2019
CompletedOctober 7, 2014
October 1, 2014
3 years
September 30, 2014
October 2, 2014
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Acute side effects
Acute gastrointestinal, urogenital and other side effects occuring within six months after the procedure, according to the Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Effects (CTCAE 4.0v) scale
6 months
Chronic side effects
Chronic gastrointestinal, urogenital and other side effects occuring within six months after the procedure, according to the CTCAE 4.0v scale
from 6 months to five year
Secondary Outcomes (5)
quality of life
5 years
quality of life
5 years
Biochemical relapse free survival (bRFS)
5 years
Locoregional tumor free survival
5 years
Disease specific survival (DSS)
5 years
Study Arms (2)
LDRPBT
ACTIVE COMPARATORPatients with low and selected intermediate risk prostate cancer are treated with Prostate LDR brachytherapy as monotherapy. 145 Gy is prescribed to the prostate. I-125 radioactive sources are used. Transperineal approach, rectal ultrasound guidance, inverse treatment planning, real time dose optimization is applied.
HDRPBT
EXPERIMENTALPatients with low and selected intermediate risk prostate cancer are treated with prostate HDR brachytherapy as monotherapy. The prescribed dose is 1x19 Gy to the whole prostate. Ir-192 radioactive source is used. Transperineal approach, rectal ultrasound guidance, inverse treatment planning, real time dose optimization is applied.
Interventions
In spinal anaesthesia patients' prostate are treated with low-dose-rate or brachytherapy using transrectal ultrasound guidance. Radiation sources (iodine-125 isotopes) are implanted into the prostate through transperineal needle insertion. Real time dose planning is applied. The prescribed dose to the whole prostate is 145 Gy.
In spinal anaesthesia patients' prostate are treated with one fraction of HDR brachytherapy. The prescribed dose to the whole prostate is 1x19 Gy. Ir-192 radioactive stepping source is used for the treatment with after-loading technique. Transperineal approach, rectal ultrasound guidance, inverse treatment planning, real time intraoperative needle position update and dose optimization is applied.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) status \<=1
- years old
- expected life expectancy\>10 years
- low risk prostate cancer (Prostate specific antigen (PSA)\<=10ng/ml, gleason score \<7, T status\<=2a), less than 50 % positive biopsy cores
- selected intermediate prostate cancer (PSA)=10-\<15ng/ml or gleason score =3+4(but not 4+3), or T2b-c, less than 50 % positive biopsy cores)
- International prostate symptom score (IPSS) \<=15
- Prostate volume\<=50cm3
- no pubic interference
- no prior prostate operation, except biopsy
- no prior radiation to pelvis
- patient signed the informed consent
You may not qualify if:
- \<40 years or \>75 years old
- PSA\>15 ng/ml gleason score 4+3 , score 8-10
- ECOG\>=2
- T3-4
- percent core positivity \>50 %
- TUR operation within six months prior to the brachytherapy prostate volume\<10 cm3 or \>50 cm3 IPSS \>15
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Peter Agoston
Budapest, 1122, Hungary
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Peter Agoston, MD, PHD
NIO, Hungary
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- MD, PhD
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 30, 2014
First Posted
October 7, 2014
Study Start
September 1, 2014
Primary Completion
September 1, 2017
Study Completion
September 1, 2019
Last Updated
October 7, 2014
Record last verified: 2014-10