Does Meal Timing Affect Energy Expenditure
GRAZING
1 other identifier
interventional
11
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to find out if meal timing affects calories burned and blood sugar levels.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Oct 2014
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 19, 2014
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 23, 2014
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
October 1, 2014
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
November 1, 2017
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
November 1, 2017
CompletedMarch 16, 2018
March 1, 2018
3.1 years
September 19, 2014
March 15, 2018
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Energy expenditure (calories burned)
2 days
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Blood sugar levels
2 days
Study Arms (2)
Grazing
PLACEBO COMPARATORParticipants will eat meals spread over the course of the day ("grazing").
Time-restricted feeding (early eating)
EXPERIMENTALParticipants will eat meals only in the early part of the day (early lunch and very early dinner).
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Are 20-45 years of age
- Have a weight between 150 and 220 lbs
- Have a body mass index between 25 and 35 kg/m2 inclusive (a number calculated from your height and weight)
- If you are a female, have a regular menstrual cycle that is between 25 and 35 days long
- If you are female, had your period within the last 35 days
- Regularly go to sleep between 9:30 pm and 12:00 am
- Regularly eat dinner 9 or more hours after eating breakfast
- Are willing to have about 2/3 cup of your blood stored for future research related to this study
You may not qualify if:
- Have diabetes or are on anti-diabetes medication
- Suffer from significant cardiovascular, renal (kidney), cardiac (heart), liver, lung or nervous system disease
- Have stomach or intestinal problems
- Regularly use medications such as steroids, beta blockers, adrenergic-stimulating agents, and laxatives
- Take any medications or supplements known to affect sleep, circadian rhythms, or metabolism (with the exception that certain forms of birth control are allowed)
- Have abnormal lab work that is clinically significant in the opinion of the study physician
- Are pregnant or lactating
- Take the Depo Provera shot, or use an Interuterine Device (IUD) or hormone patch for birth control
- If you are on hormonal birth control, have been on a stable dose for less than 3 months
- Have smoked or used nicotine/tobacco products within the last 3 months
- Regularly do competitive sport training
- Perform overnight shift work an average of one or more times per week
- Have an irregular sleep schedule
- Have an irregular eating schedule
- Regularly drink 3 or more drinks of alcohol per day
- +6 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Pennington Biomedical Research Centerlead
- The Obesity Societycollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Pennington Biomedical Research Center
Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 70808, United States
Related Publications (2)
Allaf M, Elghazaly H, Mohamed OG, Fareen MFK, Zaman S, Salmasi AM, Tsilidis K, Dehghan A. Intermittent fasting for the prevention of cardiovascular disease. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 Jan 29;1(1):CD013496. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013496.pub2.
PMID: 33512717DERIVEDRavussin E, Beyl RA, Poggiogalle E, Hsia DS, Peterson CM. Early Time-Restricted Feeding Reduces Appetite and Increases Fat Oxidation But Does Not Affect Energy Expenditure in Humans. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2019 Aug;27(8):1244-1254. doi: 10.1002/oby.22518.
PMID: 31339000DERIVED
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Courtney M Peterson, PhD, MSc
Pennington Biomedical Research Center
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Instructor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 19, 2014
First Posted
September 23, 2014
Study Start
October 1, 2014
Primary Completion
November 1, 2017
Study Completion
November 1, 2017
Last Updated
March 16, 2018
Record last verified: 2018-03