Study Stopped
Lack of Funding
Eliminate Coronary Artery Disease
ECAD
1 other identifier
interventional
28
1 country
3
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether pharmacologic lowering of low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL), initiated in healthy young to middle aged adults can eliminate or markedly reduce the composite endpoint of incident all cause mortality, myocardial infarction, stroke or coronary revascularization.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_2 coronary-artery-disease
Started Aug 2014
Longer than P75 for phase_2 coronary-artery-disease
3 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
August 1, 2014
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 11, 2014
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 19, 2014
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 1, 2019
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 1, 2019
CompletedJune 1, 2022
May 1, 2022
5.1 years
September 11, 2014
May 27, 2022
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Time to first occurrence of myocardial infarction, revascularization, stroke or death from any cause in the follow up period
Up to 10 years
Study Arms (2)
Atorvastatin
EXPERIMENTALAtorvastatin(Lipitor) in addition to the usual guideline based care
Guideline based care
NO INTERVENTIONCurrent guidelines for lipid-management in healthy middle aged men and women only.
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Men 35-50 years of age
- Women 45 - 59 years of age (must be sterile or \>2 years postmenopausal)
- LDL cholesterol greater than 1.8 mmol/L (70 mg/dL) based on testing performed within 1 year
- One risk factor for Coronary Heart Disease other than lipid abnormality:
- Obesity and hypertension \[BP \>140 mmHg systolic and waist circumference \> 100 cm in men and \>90 cm in women\]
- family history of premature myocardial infarction \[\<60 years\]
- South Asian ethnic history
- currently smoking
You may not qualify if:
- Currently taking cholesterol lowering medication
- Qualify for cholesterol lowering medication based on current guidelines
- Significant renal dysfunction (creatinine clearance \<30 ml/min)
- Significant hepatic dysfunction (AST/ALT \>2.0 times upper limit of normal)
- Active malignancy
- Diabetes
- Progressive or terminal illness, or other condition in which subject is unlikely to survive the study period
- Known allergy, hypersensitivity (anaphylaxis) ar adverse reaction to any statin
- Participation in a clinical trial (except observational studies) within previous 30 days
- Received any investigation product within 30 days prior to participation in this clinical trial
- Previously enrolled in this clinical trial
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (3)
Dr. Killian De Blacam Family Medical Practice
Greater Sudbury, Ontario, P3A 2A3, Canada
Dr. Gregory Garrioch Family Medical Practice
Greater Sudbury, Ontario, P3E 3C6, Canada
Dr. Reena Dhatt
Greater Sudbury, Ontario, P3E6C3, Canada
Related Publications (1)
Domanski MJ, Fuster V, Diaz-Mitoma F, Grundy S, Lloyd-Jones D, Mamdani M, Roberts R, Thorpe K, Hall J, Udell JA, Farkouh ME. Next Steps in Primary Prevention of Coronary Heart Disease: Rationale for and Design of the ECAD Trial. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2015 Oct 20;66(16):1828-1836. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2015.08.857.
PMID: 26483108DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Dr Michael Farkouh, MD, FRCPC, MSc, FACC
Peter Munk Cardiac Centre, University Health Network
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Michael J Domanski, MD
University of Maryland, Baltimore
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Chair of the Peter Munk Centre of Excellence in Multinational Clinical Trials, Peter Munk Cardiac Centre, UHN
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 11, 2014
First Posted
September 19, 2014
Study Start
August 1, 2014
Primary Completion
September 1, 2019
Study Completion
September 1, 2019
Last Updated
June 1, 2022
Record last verified: 2022-05