NCT02239679

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine if Levulan photodynamic therapy (PDT) is safe and effective in the treatment of actinic keratoses (AK) on the face, following treatment with liquid nitrogen cryotherapy.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
166

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2014

Geographic Reach
1 country

8 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 1, 2014

Completed
9 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 10, 2014

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 15, 2014

Completed
1.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 1, 2016

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 1, 2016

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

September 21, 2017

Completed
Last Updated

August 24, 2018

Status Verified

September 1, 2017

Enrollment Period

1.8 years

First QC Date

September 10, 2014

Results QC Date

August 16, 2017

Last Update Submit

July 27, 2018

Conditions

Keywords

Actinic Keratosis

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Total Number of AKs in Treatment Area

    Count of observed lesions in the treatment area, which include lesions that recurred after on-study cryotherapy as well as newly occurring lesions. AK lesions in the treatment area at baseline (maximum of 2) were excluded for this endpoint.

    Week 52

Secondary Outcomes (8)

  • Proportion of Subjects With 0 AKs

    Week 4

  • Subject Satisfaction Score

    Week 52

  • Proportion of Subjects With 0 AKs

    Week 12

  • Proportion of Subjects With 0 AKs

    Week 24

  • Proportion of Subjects With 0 AKs

    Week 36

  • +3 more secondary outcomes

Other Outcomes (60)

  • Hyperpigmentation

    Screening

  • Hyperpigmentation

    Baseline

  • Hyperpigmentation

    24-48 hours after photodynamic therapy (PDT) #1

  • +57 more other outcomes

Study Arms (3)

ALA X3

EXPERIMENTAL

Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + blue light (BLU-U) treatments

Drug: Aminolevulinic AcidDevice: BLU-UProcedure: Cryotherapy

VEH

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.

Drug: Topical Solution VehicleDevice: BLU-UProcedure: Cryotherapy

ALA X2

EXPERIMENTAL

Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments

Drug: Aminolevulinic AcidDevice: BLU-UProcedure: Cryotherapy

Interventions

20% ALA applied to face for one hour prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light

Also known as: Levulan Kerastick, ALA
ALA X2ALA X3

Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to face one hour prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light

VEH
BLU-UDEVICE

10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10 mW/cm2

Also known as: BLU-U Blue Light Photodynamic Therapy Illuminator
ALA X2ALA X3VEH
CryotherapyPROCEDURE

Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable actinic keratosis (AK) lesions at screening.

Also known as: Liquid Nitrogen
ALA X2ALA X3VEH

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Four to fifteen AKs on the face
  • histologically confirmed presence of abnormal architecture and satellite atypical keratinocytes in the epidermis, in clinically normal tissue samples of photodamaged skin adjacent to AKs
  • at least one previously treated nonmelanoma skin cancer (NMSC) on the head and/or neck area within the past five years

You may not qualify if:

  • Pregnancy
  • history of cutaneous photosensitization, porphyria, hypersensitivity to porphyrins or photodermatosis
  • lesions suspicious for skin cancer (skin cancer not ruled out by biopsy) or untreated skin cancers within the Treatment Area
  • skin pathology or condition which could interfere with the evaluation of the test product or requires the use of interfering topical or systemic therapy
  • Subject is immunosuppressed
  • unsuccessful outcome from previous ALA-PDT therapy
  • currently enrolled in an investigational drug or device study
  • has received an investigational drug or been treated with an investigational device within 30 days prior to the initiation of treatment
  • known sensitivity to one or more of the vehicle components (ethyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, laureth 4, polyethylene glycol)
  • has an active herpes simplex infection OR a history of 2 or more outbreaks within the past 12 months, on the face
  • use of the following topical preparations on the extremity to be treated:
  • Keratolytics including urea (greater than 5%), alpha hydroxyacids \[e.g.glycolic acid, lactic acid, etc. greater than 5%\], salicylic acid (greater than 2%) within 2 days
  • Retinoids, including tazarotene, adapalene, tretinoin, within 4 weeks
  • Microdermabrasion, laser ablative treatments, ALA-PDT, chemical peels, 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), diclofenac, ingenol mebutate, imiquimod or other topical treatments for AK within 8 weeks
  • use of systemic retinoid therapy within 6 months

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (8)

UCSD Dermatology

San Diego, California, 92122, United States

Location

Therapeutics Clinical Research

San Diego, California, 92123, United States

Location

Altman Dermatology Associates

Arlington Heights, Illinois, 60005, United States

Location

Shideler Clinical Research Center

Carmel, Indiana, 46032, United States

Location

Sadick Research Group

New York, New York, 10075, United States

Location

Tennessee Clinical Research Center

Nashville, Tennessee, 37215, United States

Location

Suzanne Bruce and Associates, P.A.,The Center for Skin Research

Houston, Texas, 77056, United States

Location

Virginia Clinical Research, Inc.

Norfolk, Virginia, 23507, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Piacquadio D, Berman B, Siegel DM, Bhatia N, Brocato J, Squittieri N, Pariser DM. Treatment Satisfaction and Acceptability of 20% Aminolevulinic Acid Photodynamic Therapy for the Treatment of Actinic Keratoses of the Face, Scalp, and Upper Extremities. J Clin Aesthet Dermatol. 2023 Dec;16(12):46-51.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Keratosis, Actinic

Interventions

Aminolevulinic AcidSolutionsCryotherapy

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Precancerous ConditionsNeoplasmsKeratosisSkin DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Levulinic AcidsKeto AcidsCarboxylic AcidsOrganic ChemicalsAmino AcidsAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsPharmaceutical PreparationsTherapeutics

Results Point of Contact

Title
Anna Houlihan
Organization
DUSA Pharmaceuticals Inc., a Sun Pharma Co.

Study Officials

  • Stuart Marcus, MD, PhD

    DUSA Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restriction Type
OTHER
Restrictive Agreement
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 10, 2014

First Posted

September 15, 2014

Study Start

September 1, 2014

Primary Completion

July 1, 2016

Study Completion

September 1, 2016

Last Updated

August 24, 2018

Results First Posted

September 21, 2017

Record last verified: 2017-09

Locations