NCT02227745

Brief Summary

Photocoagulation is the standard treatment in the focal EMCS, disrupts vascular leakage and allows the pigment epithelium remove the intraretinal fluid is effective in reducing the incidence of visual loss but can reduce contrast sensitivity and retinal sensitivity, the characteristics of the function can be reduced such as setting (location and stability) are relevant to the quality of the patient's vision parameters, reading comprehension, especially the ability, duration of diabetic macular edema, could have a significant impact on survival and / or the functional reserve of the macular cells subjected to mechanical and toxic stress-induced edema. It seems that in the treatment of patients with EMCS, photoreceptor damage occurs as a recent phenomenon, and can precede neurodegeneration retinal photoreceptor loss, whereby visual function can be decreased. An adjunctive treatment as Dorzolamide facilitating effect helping resorption of intraretinal fluid through EPR and reduce adverse events that is the loss of contrast sensitivity and retinal sensitivity, response time of photocoagulation treatment could be reduced to the patient, because the rate of resorption of intraretinal fluid is facilitated and thus the duration of the response, also could reduce damage to vision caused by the inadequacies of the photoreceptors during the evolution of macular edema avoiding moderate visual loss, there by increasing the quality of life in terms of improving the quality of vision in diabetic patients. In addition to obtaining a specific adjuvant treatment with photocoagulation is helpful for focal edema in diabetic and a new level using dorzolamide in retina Dorzolamide as adjunctive therapy after focal photocoagulation is more effective than placebo in improving visual function in patients with diabetic macular edema

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
60

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2014

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2014

Completed
8 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 26, 2014

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 28, 2014

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 1, 2015

Completed
9 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2015

Completed
Last Updated

March 20, 2015

Status Verified

March 1, 2015

Enrollment Period

1.2 years

First QC Date

August 26, 2014

Last Update Submit

March 18, 2015

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • efficiency in visual function with dorzolamide after photocoagulation

    Effectiveness of dorzolamide (2%) in visual function (visual acuity, contrast sensitivity, retinal sensitivity) after 2 months of photocoagulation (treatment for focal Clinically Significant Macular Edema)

    two months

Study Arms (2)

Dorzolamide hydrochloride (2%)

dorzolamide: diabetic patients with clinical significally macular edema with treatment photocoagulation dorzolamide (2%) application 1 drop every 8 hours for 4 weeks

Drug: Dorzolamide hydrochloride (2%)

Placebo Sodium hyaluronate4mg

placebo: diabetic patients with clinically significant macular edema(focal), with photocoagulation sodium hyaluronate (0.5%) application 1 drop every 8 hours for 4 weeks

Drug: Placebo Sodium hyaluronate 4mg

Interventions

Subsequently photocoagulation treatment was applied according to the guidelines of the ETDRS, reevaluate the patient at 4 weeks. Patient 1 drop of topical drug in the treaty provided every 8 hours for 4 weeks eye and again 4 weeks after cited for evaluation will be placed

Also known as: Pio-bag (2%), Iop-Sox (2%)
Dorzolamide hydrochloride (2%)

Intervention: Subsequently photocoagulation treatment was applied according to the guidelines of the ETDRS, reevaluate the patient at 4 weeks. Patient 1 drop of topical drug in the treaty provided every 8 hours for 4 weeks eye and again 4 weeks after cited for evaluation will be placed.

Also known as: Zonaker (0.5%)
Placebo Sodium hyaluronate4mg

Eligibility Criteria

Age40 Years - 70 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodProbability Sample
Study Population

the accessible population are type 2 diabetic patients treated with focal photocoagulation in Hospital Juarez Mexico

You may qualify if:

  • Patients 40 to 70 years with diabetic retinopathy indistinct gender
  • Clinically significant macular edema
  • Focal Filtration in fluorescein angiography
  • Means optical transparent
  • Haemoglobin less than 7% (170)
  • Best-corrected visual acuity ≥ 20/200
  • Signed Informed Consent

You may not qualify if:

  • Presence of other retinal or optic nerve diseases
  • Presence of any other maculopathy
  • Patient diagnosed with allergy to sulfa
  • Patient with previous eye surgery four months
  • Patients with prior application of focal photocoagulation
  • Patients who use contact lenses 2 days before the application of photocoagulation
  • Presence of external eye disease, infection, inflammation at the time of evaluation
  • The presence of corneal disease present
  • Refractive errors higher than 6.00 D (sphere) -3.00 D (cylinder)
  • Study macular Fluorangiography Ischemia
  • Thickness of the central field\> 300 microns

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Hospital Juarez de Mexico

Mexico City, Mexico City, 07760, Mexico

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Diabetic Retinopathy

Interventions

dorzolamide

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Retinal DiseasesEye DiseasesDiabetic AngiopathiesVascular DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesDiabetes ComplicationsDiabetes MellitusEndocrine System Diseases

Study Officials

  • Virgilio Lima Gomez, MD, PhD

    Hospital Juárez de México

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Dulce Mi Razo-Blanco Hernandez, MD, PhD

    Hospital Juarez de Mexico

    STUDY CHAIR
  • Surisadai Serafín Solis

    Instituto Politecnico Nacional

    STUDY CHAIR

Central Study Contacts

Virgilio Lima Gómez, MD, PhD

CONTACT

Dulce Mi Razo-Blanco Hernandez, M, PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER GOV
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
PhMD, retinology

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 26, 2014

First Posted

August 28, 2014

Study Start

January 1, 2014

Primary Completion

March 1, 2015

Study Completion

December 1, 2015

Last Updated

March 20, 2015

Record last verified: 2015-03

Locations