Safety Evaluation of 3K3A-APC in Ischemic Stroke
RHAPSODY
A Multi-center, Phase 2 Study Using a Continual Reassessment Method to Determine the Safety and Tolerability of 3K3A-APC in Combination With tPA, Mechanical Thrombectomy or Both in Moderate to Severe Acute Ischemic Stroke
4 other identifiers
interventional
110
1 country
15
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the safety, pharmacokinetics (PK) and preliminary efficacy of multiple ascending intravenous doses of 3K3A-APC, a Recombinant Variant of Human activated protein C (APC), in in the treatment of acute ischemic stroke following treatment with recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (tPA), mechanical thrombectomy or both.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_2
Started Oct 2014
15 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 18, 2014
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 21, 2014
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
October 1, 2014
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 18, 2017
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 29, 2017
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
November 8, 2018
CompletedNovember 8, 2018
October 1, 2018
2.5 years
August 18, 2014
July 27, 2018
October 10, 2018
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Number of Participants With Adverse Events That Meet Dose-limiting Toxicity (DLT) Criteria Specified in Protocol
Specific AEs in the study were defined in the protocol to be dose-limiting toxicity events. Any given patient was adjudicated in a binary way to either have had a DLT or not to have had a DLT.
48-hours following last dose
Secondary Outcomes (7)
Number of Participants With a Presence of Measurable Bleeds in the Brain (Hemorrhage and Microbleeds) as Determined by 1.5T MRI
Day 30
PK of 3K3A-APC by Compartmental Analysis (Clearance)
Following a single dose, on Day 1, 2 or 3: End of infusion (EOI) and 20, 40, 60 and 80 minutes following EOI
PK of 3K3A-APC by Compartmental Analysis (Volume of Distribution)
Following a single dose, on Day 1, 2 or 3: End of infusion (EOI) and 20, 40, 60 and 80 minutes following EOI
PK of 3K3A-APC by Compartmental Analysis (Cmax)
Following a single dose, on Day 1, 2 or 3: End of infusion (EOI) and 20, 40, 60 and 80 minutes following EOI
PK of 3K3A-APC by Compartmental Analysis (AUC[0-inf])
Following a single dose, on Day 1, 2 or 3: End of infusion (EOI) and 20, 40, 60 and 80 minutes following EOI
- +2 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (5)
120 µg/kg of 3K3A-APC
ACTIVE COMPARATOR3K3A-APC, q12h for up to 5 doses
240 µg/kg of 3K3A-APC
ACTIVE COMPARATOR3K3A-APC, q12h for up to 5 doses
360 µg/kg of 3K3A-APC
ACTIVE COMPARATOR3K3A-APC, q12h for up to 5 doses
540 µg/kg of 3K3A-APC
ACTIVE COMPARATOR3K3A-APC, q12h for up to 5 doses
Placebo
PLACEBO COMPARATORMatching placebo, q12h for up to 5 doses
Interventions
3K3A-APC, diluted in 0.9% sodium chloride in water, given as 100 mL IV infusion
Matching placebo, 0.9% sodium chloride in water, given as 100 mL IV infusion
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Acute ischemic stroke
- Able to receive IV tPA, mechanical thrombectomy or both
- National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score of ≥ 5
- Signed informed consent
- Mechanical thrombectomy subjects only: onset time to arterial puncture time \< 6 hours
You may not qualify if:
- History of stroke or penetrating head injury within 90 days prior to enrollment
- History of previous or current diagnosis of intracranial hemorrhage that represents a potential for re-hemorrhage if subjected to thrombolytic therapy or mechanical thrombectomy
- Moyamoya disease, cerebral arterio-venous malformation (AVM), known unsecured aneurysm requiring intervention during the acute study period
- Presence of other neurological or non-neurological co-morbidities that may lead, independently of the current stroke, to further deterioration in the subject's neurological status during the trial period
- Presence of premorbid neurological deficits and functional limitations assessed by a retrospective Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score of ≥ 2
- Mechanical thrombectomy subjects only: baseline non-contrast CT scan revealing a large core occlusion as defined by local protocol
- Prolonged prothrombin time (PT) or activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT)
- Severe hypertension or hypotension
- Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) \<35 mL/min
- Blood glucose concentration \< 50 mg/dL
- Prior exposure to any exogenous form of APC
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- ZZ Biotech, LLClead
- National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)collaborator
- Cedars-Sinai Medical Centercollaborator
- Massachusetts General Hospitalcollaborator
- University of Iowacollaborator
Study Sites (15)
Stroke Center
Los Angeles, California, 90048, United States
Stroke Center
Chicago, Illinois, 60611, United States
Stroke Center
Kansas City, Kansas, 66160, United States
Stroke Center
Boston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States
Stroke Center
St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States
Stroke Center
Buffalo, New York, 14209, United States
Stroke Center
New York, New York, 10032, United States
Stroke Center
Rochester, New York, 14642, United States
Stroke Center
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45208, United States
Stroke Center
Columbus, Ohio, 43210, United States
Stroke Center
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213, United States
Stroke Center
Nashville, Tennessee, 37232, United States
Stroke Center
Dallas, Texas, 75390, United States
Stroke Center
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84132, United States
Stroke Center
Charlottesville, Virginia, 22904, United States
Related Publications (3)
Lyden P, Levy H, Weymer S, Pryor K, Kramer W, Griffin JH, Davis TP, Zlokovic B. Phase 1 safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetics of 3K3A-APC in healthy adult volunteers. Curr Pharm Des. 2013;19(42):7479-85. doi: 10.2174/1381612819666131230131454.
PMID: 24372304BACKGROUNDLyden P, Pryor KE, Coffey CS, Cudkowicz M, Conwit R, Jadhav A, Sawyer RN Jr, Claassen J, Adeoye O, Song S, Hannon P, Rost NS, Hinduja A, Torbey M, Lee JM, Benesch C, Rippee M, Rymer M, Froehler MT, Clarke Haley E, Johnson M, Yankey J, Magee K, Qidwai J, Levy H, Mark Haacke E, Fawaz M, Davis TP, Toga AW, Griffin JH, Zlokovic BV; NeuroNEXT Clinical Trials Network NN104 Investigators. Final Results of the RHAPSODY Trial: A Multi-Center, Phase 2 Trial Using a Continual Reassessment Method to Determine the Safety and Tolerability of 3K3A-APC, A Recombinant Variant of Human Activated Protein C, in Combination with Tissue Plasminogen Activator, Mechanical Thrombectomy or both in Moderate to Severe Acute Ischemic Stroke. Ann Neurol. 2019 Jan;85(1):125-136. doi: 10.1002/ana.25383. Epub 2019 Jan 7.
PMID: 30450637DERIVEDLyden P, Weymer S, Coffey C, Cudkowicz M, Berg S, O'Brien S, Fisher M, Haley EC, Khatri P, Saver J, Levine S, Levy H, Rymer M, Wechsler L, Jadhav A, McNeil E, Waddy S, Pryor K. Selecting Patients for Intra-Arterial Therapy in the Context of a Clinical Trial for Neuroprotection. Stroke. 2016 Dec;47(12):2979-2985. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.116.013881. Epub 2016 Nov 1.
PMID: 27803392DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Limitations and Caveats
The study was designed and powered for evaluating DLTs and identifying a maximum tolerated dose, not for efficacy endpoints.
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Patrick Lyden, MD, FAAN, FAHA
- Organization
- Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Patrick D. Lyden, MD
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restrictive Agreement
- No
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 18, 2014
First Posted
August 21, 2014
Study Start
October 1, 2014
Primary Completion
April 18, 2017
Study Completion
June 29, 2017
Last Updated
November 8, 2018
Results First Posted
November 8, 2018
Record last verified: 2018-10