Drug-coated Balloon Versus Drug-eluting Stent in Acute Myocardial Infarction
REVELATION
Revascularization With Paclitaxel-coated Balloon Angioplasty Versus Drug-eluting Stenting in Acute Myocardial Infarction - a Randomized Controlled Trial.
1 other identifier
interventional
120
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Rationale: Compared with balloon angioplasty, implantation of bare metal stents (BMS) and drug eluting stents (DES) have shown to reduce repeat target lesion revascularization in primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PPCI). However, this did not result in a reduction of mortality or recurrent myocardial infarction. Furthermore, there are concerns of the occurrence of stent thrombosis. The PAPPA-pilot study, evaluating safety and feasibility of using a drug-coated balloon (DCB) only strategy in PPCI, showed good short- and long-term clinical results, with sustained safety and efficacy at 12 months follow-up. To date little is known about the long-term effects of this treatment modality in STEMI. Besides, angiographic follow-up is of great clinical importance by giving insight on the treated infarct lesion and to assess the functional angioplasty result. Objective: This randomized controlled, non-inferiority trial is mainly designed to prospectively assess the safety and efficacy of a CE-marked paclitaxel-eluting balloon only strategy vs. third generation DES in the setting of a ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI).
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable coronary-artery-disease
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 30, 2014
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
August 1, 2014
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 19, 2014
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2016
CompletedAugust 19, 2014
August 1, 2014
2.3 years
June 30, 2014
August 15, 2014
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Fractional flow reserve (FFR)
Fractional flow reserve is the ratio of mean coronary pressure distal of the treated lesion to mean aortic pressure during maximum hyperemia.
At 9 months follow-up
Secondary Outcomes (9)
Major adverse cardiac event (MACE)
In-hospital, at 1 and 9 months follow-up and at 2, 3, 4 and 5 year follow-up.
Angiographic endpoint: iFR
At 9 months follow-up.
ST-segment resolution
90 minutes after initial procedure
Non-coronary artery bypass grafting major bleeding
At 1 month follow-up
Stent thrombosis
During follow-up
- +4 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Drug-eluting stent
ACTIVE COMPARATORTreatment of infarct related laesion with a drug-eluting stent
Drug-coated balloon
EXPERIMENTALAfter treatment of the infarct related artery with a drug-coated ballon, an additional BMS is advised to be used in case of residual stenosis \> 50% or coronary artery dissection type \> B.
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Acute myocardial infarction eligible for primary PCI:
- \> 20 min of chest-pain and at least 1 mm ST-elevation in at least two contiguous leads, a new left bundle branch block or a true posterior myocardial infarction (confirmed by ECG or echocardiography)
- Reperfusion is expected to be feasible within 12 hours after onset of complaints
- Infarct related artery eligible for PPCI and:
- De novo lesion in a native coronary artery
- Reference-vessel diameter ≥ 2.5mm and ≤ 4mm
- Without severe calcification
- Without diameter stenosis of \>50% (by visual assessment) after thrombus aspiration and pre-dilatation.
You may not qualify if:
- Age \< 18 years and \> 75 years
- History of myocardial infarction
- Known contraindication/resistance for bivalirudin, fondaparinux, heparin, aspirin, prasugrel and/or ticagrelor.
- Participation in another clinical study, interfering with this protocol
- Uncertain neurological outcome e.g. resuscitation
- Intubation/ventilation
- Cardiogenic shock prior to randomization
- Refusal to receive blood transfusion
- Planned major surgery within 6 weeks
- Expected mortality from any cause within the next 12 months
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Onze Lieve Vrouwe Gasthuislead
- Biotronik SE & Co. KGcollaborator
- Volcano Corporationcollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Onze Lieve Vrouwe Gasthuis
Amsterdam, 1091 AC, Netherlands
Related Publications (41)
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PMID: 22922416BACKGROUNDVos NS, Fagel ND, Amoroso G, Herrman JR, Patterson MS, Piers LH, van der Schaaf RJ, Slagboom T, Vink MA. Paclitaxel-Coated Balloon Angioplasty Versus Drug-Eluting Stent in Acute Myocardial Infarction: The REVELATION Randomized Trial. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2019 Sep 9;12(17):1691-1699. doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2019.04.016. Epub 2019 May 21.
PMID: 31126887DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
R. J. van der Schaaf, MD, PhD
OLVG
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- J.P.R.Herrman, MD, PhD
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 30, 2014
First Posted
August 19, 2014
Study Start
August 1, 2014
Primary Completion
December 1, 2016
Last Updated
August 19, 2014
Record last verified: 2014-08