NCT02214472

Brief Summary

Rumination syndrome is characterized by effortless recurrent regurgitation of recently ingested food into the mouth, with consequent expulsion or re-chewing and swallowing. In a previous study the investigators showed that rumination is produced by an unperceived, somatic response to food ingestion. After having identified the key mechanisms of rumination, the investigators developed an original EMG guided biofeedback technique with specific targets for correction, based on EMG-guided control of abdomino-thoracic muscular activity, and in a pilot study the investigators showed the potential effectivity of this treatment. The current aim is to validate this previous uncontrolled observation by a formal placebo-controlled, randomized trial.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
24

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2013

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2013

Completed
1.6 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 6, 2014

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 12, 2014

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 1, 2014

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 1, 2015

Completed
Last Updated

November 10, 2015

Status Verified

November 1, 2015

Enrollment Period

1.7 years

First QC Date

August 6, 2014

Last Update Submit

November 9, 2015

Conditions

Keywords

Rumination síndromeRegurgitationVomitingBiofeedbackElectromyographyAbdominal accommodation

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Number of regurgitation episodes

    28 days

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Postprandial abdominal symptoms

    28 days

Study Arms (2)

Biofeedback

EXPERIMENTAL

Abdomino-thoracic muscle activity after a challenge meal will be recorded by EMG and the signal will be displayed on a monitor in front of the patients; in the biofeedback group, patients will be instructed to control muscle activity.

Behavioral: Biofeedback

Placebo medication

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Electromyography will be recorded but not shown to the patients. Patients will take a pill of placebo.

Drug: Placebo

Interventions

BiofeedbackBEHAVIORAL
Biofeedback
Placebo medication

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 85 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Rumination syndrome

You may not qualify if:

  • Relevant organic disease

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

Fernando Azpiroz

Barcelona, Barcelona, 08035, Spain

Location

University Hospital Vall d'Hebron

Barcelona, Catalonia, 08035, Spain

Location

Related Publications (2)

  • Barba E, Burri E, Accarino A, Malagelada C, Rodriguez-Urrutia A, Soldevilla A, Malagelada JR, Azpiroz F. Biofeedback-guided control of abdominothoracic muscular activity reduces regurgitation episodes in patients with rumination. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2015 Jan;13(1):100-6.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2014.04.018. Epub 2014 Apr 24.

  • Barba E, Accarino A, Soldevilla A, Malagelada JR, Azpiroz F. Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial of Biofeedback for the Treatment of Rumination. Am J Gastroenterol. 2016 Jul;111(7):1007-13. doi: 10.1038/ajg.2016.197. Epub 2016 May 17.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Rumination SyndromeGastroesophageal RefluxVomiting

Interventions

Biofeedback, Psychology

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Gastrointestinal DiseasesDigestive System DiseasesFeeding and Eating DisordersMental DisordersEsophageal Motility DisordersDeglutition DisordersEsophageal DiseasesSigns and Symptoms, DigestiveSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Mind-Body TherapiesComplementary TherapiesTherapeuticsBehavior TherapyPsychotherapyBehavioral Disciplines and ActivitiesFeedback, Psychological

Study Officials

  • Fernando Azpiroz, MD

    Hospital Universitary vall d'Hebron

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 6, 2014

First Posted

August 12, 2014

Study Start

January 1, 2013

Primary Completion

October 1, 2014

Study Completion

April 1, 2015

Last Updated

November 10, 2015

Record last verified: 2015-11

Locations