NCT02213185

Brief Summary

The aim is to study the effect of local anaesthesia (EMLA®) on pain associated with sterile water injections.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
120

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable pain

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2014

Longer than P75 for not_applicable pain

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 7, 2014

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 11, 2014

Completed
21 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 1, 2014

Completed
5.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 18, 2019

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 18, 2019

Completed
Last Updated

January 22, 2020

Status Verified

January 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

5.3 years

First QC Date

August 7, 2014

Last Update Submit

January 18, 2020

Conditions

Keywords

Sterile water injectionsPainVASComplementary method

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Self reported experience of injection pain measured by Visual Analogue Scale following Sterile Water Injections

    Self reported experiences of pain with Visual Analogue Scale 0=no pain 10=worst imaginable pain

    15 minutes

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Self reported (questionnaire descriptive via email), self-reported experiences of side effects following Sterile Water injections

    24 hours

Study Arms (4)

EMLA patches and SWI

EXPERIMENTAL

EMLA patches 1.5 hrs before sterile water injections

Other: EMLA patches

EMLA patches and isotonic saline

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

EMLA patches 1.5 hrs before isotonic saline

Other: EMLA patches

Placebo patches and SWI

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

PLACEBO patches 1.5 hrs before sterile water injections

Other: EMLA patches

Placebo patches and isotonic saline

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

PLACEBO patches 1.5 hrs before isotonic saline

Other: EMLA patches

Interventions

EMLA patches 1.5 hrs before sterile water injections

EMLA patches and SWIEMLA patches and isotonic salinePlacebo patches and SWIPlacebo patches and isotonic saline

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 45 Years
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Woman
  • Age 18-45 years
  • Healthy
  • Ability to understand information and instructions

You may not qualify if:

  • Pregnancy
  • Previous experience of SWI
  • On-going pain
  • Use of medication for depression, pain, or sleeping disorder 24 hours prior to the experiment
  • Smoking, snuffing, physical activity, and intake of caffeinated beverages (coffee, tea, or energy drink (e.g., Red Bull) 2 hours prior to the experiment

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

School of Health Sciences, University of Skövde

Skövde, SE-541 28, Sweden

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Martensson LB, Gunnarsson BM, Karlsson S, Lee N, Bergh I. Effect of topical local anaesthesia on injection pain associated with administration of sterile water injections - a randomized controlled trial. BMC Anesthesiol. 2022 Feb 1;22(1):35. doi: 10.1186/s12871-022-01573-0.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Pain

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Neurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • Lena B Mårtensson, Professor

    University of Skövde

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 7, 2014

First Posted

August 11, 2014

Study Start

September 1, 2014

Primary Completion

December 18, 2019

Study Completion

December 18, 2019

Last Updated

January 22, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-01

Locations