NCT02205255

Brief Summary

A second sub-analysis of the BACE trial will include a detailed cost-effectiveness study.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
350

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_3 chronic-obstructive-pulmonary-disease

Timeline
Completed

Started Aug 2014

Longer than P75 for phase_3 chronic-obstructive-pulmonary-disease

Geographic Reach
1 country

20 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 23, 2014

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 31, 2014

Completed
1 day until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 1, 2014

Completed
3.7 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 1, 2018

Completed
2 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 1, 2020

Completed
Last Updated

April 8, 2020

Status Verified

April 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

3.7 years

First QC Date

July 23, 2014

Last Update Submit

April 7, 2020

Conditions

Keywords

AECOPDChronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseAcute exacerbationHospitalizationAzithromycinMacrolidesRandomized Controlled TrialPlaceboEconomic ImpactCost-effectivenessEQ5D

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Total cost (direct and Indirect cost) during the entire study participation

    Direct costs (including drugs, physician visits, laboratory tests, technical exams, medical imaging, hospital stay) will be assessed by collecting the medical resource use data retrospectively via hospital invoices and prospectively via patient diaries. Indirect costs (relating to time, convenience, and transportation) will be assessed by collecting the medical resource use data prospectively via patient diaries. This outcome measure will also be analysed in following subgroups: * Male vs female * Smoker vs ex-smoker (stopped smoking \> 6 months) * GOLD A, B vs GOLD C vs GOLD D * Former GOLD I, II vs III vs IV * High CRP (\> 50 mg/dL) vs low CRP (\< 50 mg/dL) * Age \< 60 years vs age 60 - 70 years vs age \> 70 years * Anthonissen I vs Anthonissen II vs Anthonissen III at admission * ICS use vs no ICS use

    At 3 month interval

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Total cost (direct and Indirect cost) during the entire study participation

    At 9 month interval

Study Arms (2)

Azithromycin

EXPERIMENTAL

N = 250 From day 1 up to and including day 3: 500 mg azithromycin PO once a day From day 4 up to and including day 90: 250 mg azithromycin PO once every 2 days

Drug: Azithromycin

Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

N = 250 From day 1 up to and including day 3: 500 mg placebo PO once a day From day 4 up to and including day 90: 250 mg placebo PO once every 2 days

Drug: Placebo

Interventions

From day 1 up to and including day 3: 500 mg azithromycin or placebo PO once a day From day 4 up to and including day 90: 250 mg azithromycin or placebo PO once every 2 days

Also known as: Azitromcyine CF, ATC code: J01FA10
Azithromycin
Also known as: Inactive substance
Placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Established diagnosis of COPD by medical doctor (based on clinical history OR pulmonary function test)
  • Smoking history of at least 10 pack-years (10 pack-years are defined as 20 cigarettes a day for 10 years, or 10 cigarettes a day for 20 years, etc.)
  • Current hospitalization for potential infectious AECOPD treated with standard therapy
  • History of at least one exacerbation during the last year (prior to the current hospital admission) for which systemic steroids and/or antibiotics were taken
  • ECG at admission

You may not qualify if:

  • Mechanical or non-invasive ventilation at moment of randomization (D1)
  • Long QT interval on ECG (QTc \> 450msec for males or \> 470msec for females)
  • History of life-threatening arrhythmias
  • Myocardial infarction (NSTEMI or STEMI) less than 6 weeks before start of study drug
  • Unstable angina pectoris or acute myocardial infarction (NSTEMI or STEMI) at admission
  • Drugs with high risk for long QT interval and torsade de pointes (amiodarone, flecainide, procainamide, sotalol, droperidol, haldol, citalopram, other macrolides)
  • Documented uncorrected severe hypokalemia (K+ \< 3.0 mmol/L) or hypomagnesemia (Mg2+ \< 0.5 mmol/L)
  • Chronic systemic steroids (\> 4 mg methylprednisolone /day for ≥ 2 months)
  • Actual use of macrolides for at least 2 weeks
  • Allergy to macrolides
  • Active cancer treatment
  • Life expectancy \< 3 months
  • Pregnant or breast-feeding subjects. Woman of childbearing potential must have a pregnancy test performed and a negative result must be documented before start of treatment

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (20)

UZ Brussel

Brussels, Brussel Hoofdstedelijk Gewest, 1090, Belgium

Location

St. Pieterziekenhuis

Brussels, Brussels Capital, 1000, Belgium

Location

ZNA Middelheim

Antwerp, Flanders, 2020, Belgium

Location

St. Augustinus Ziekenhuis

Antwerp, Flanders, 2610, Belgium

Location

Imelda Ziekenhuis

Bonheiden, Flanders, 2820, Belgium

Location

St. Jan Brugge Ziekenhuis

Bruges, Flanders, 8000, Belgium

Location

Maria Middelaresziekenhuis

Ghent, Flanders, 9000, Belgium

Location

UZ Gent

Ghent, Flanders, 9000, Belgium

Location

Jessa Ziekenhuis

Hasselt, Flanders, 3500, Belgium

Location

AZ Groeninge Ziekenhuis

Kortrijk, Flanders, 8500, Belgium

Location

UZ Gasthuisberg

Leuven, Flanders, 3000, Belgium

Location

Heilig Hart Ziekenhuis

Roeselare, Flanders, 8800, Belgium

Location

St. Andriesziekenhuis

Tielt, Flanders, 8700, Belgium

Location

CHU Charleroi

Charleroi, Wallonia, 6110, Belgium

Location

Grand Hôpital de Charleroi

Gilly, Wallonia, 6060, Belgium

Location

CHU Liège

Liège, Wallonia, 4000, Belgium

Location

CHU Mont-Godinne

Yvoir, Wallonia, 5530, Belgium

Location

Onze-Lieve-Vrouwziekenhuis

Aalst, 9300, Belgium

Location

Clinique Reine Astrid

Malmedy, 4960, Belgium

Location

Clinique Sainte-Elisabeth

Namur, 5000, Belgium

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive

Interventions

Azithromycin

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Lung Diseases, ObstructiveLung DiseasesRespiratory Tract DiseasesChronic DiseaseDisease AttributesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

ErythromycinMacrolidesPolyketidesLactonesOrganic Chemicals

Study Officials

  • Wim Janssens, MD PhD

    KU Leuven

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
MD. PhD

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 23, 2014

First Posted

July 31, 2014

Study Start

August 1, 2014

Primary Completion

April 1, 2018

Study Completion

April 1, 2020

Last Updated

April 8, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations