Salt Iodization: Meeting the Needs of Pregnancy, Lactation and Infancy
SIMPLIFY
Salt Iodization and the 1st 1000 Days: Does a USI Program Cover the Iodine Requirement of Pregnant and Lactating Women and Infants?
1 other identifier
observational
8,000
4 countries
4
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether universal salt iodization (USI) meets the iodine requirements of pregnant women, lactating women and infants.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for all trials
Started Jul 2014
4 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 2, 2014
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
July 1, 2014
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 22, 2014
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 1, 2016
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 1, 2016
CompletedApril 19, 2016
April 1, 2016
1.5 years
June 2, 2014
April 18, 2016
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Urinary iodine concentration (µg/L)
Participants will be assessed only once. However, for 30% of the study participants urinary iodine concentration will be assessed in spot samples collected on two different days, spread over an expected average of 5 days.
1 day
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Thyroglobulin (µg/L)
1 day
Breast milk iodine concentration (µg/L)
1 day
Other Outcomes (2)
Thyroid function (TSH, T4)
1 day
Urinary sodium excretion (mg/day)
1 day
Study Arms (6)
Women of reproductive age
Age: 18-44 years
Pregnant women
Age: 18-44 years
Lactating women
Age: 18-44 years
Young infants
Age: younger than 6 months
Toddlers
Age: between 6 and 24 months
School-aged children
Age: 6-12 years
Eligibility Criteria
In each of the four study countries, six population groups will be studied: * women of reproductive age * pregnant women * lactating women * young infants * toddlers * school-aged children
You may qualify if:
- living at study area for at least 6 months
- generally healthy
- no chronic medication
- no history of thyroid disease in the family
- no use of iodine containing dietary supplements during the last 6 months
- no use of iodine containing disinfectants for the last 6 months
- no use of X-ray / CT contrast agent or iodine containing medication within the last year
- in addition for women of reproductive age, pregnant women and breastfeeding women: age between 18 and 44 years old
- in addition for pregnant women: healthy pregnancy, singleton pregnancy (no twins or multiple pregnancy)
- in addition for breastfeeding women and breastfed infants: healthy pregnancy, singleton pregnancy (no twins or multiple pregnancy), baby born at full-term (in pregnancy week 38 to 42), the baby had normal birth weight (≥ 2500 g), baby not older than 6 months, baby currently completely breastfed (except for water, tea and juices)
- in addition for toddlers: between 6 and 24 months old
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Swiss Federal Institute of Technologylead
- University of Zagrebcollaborator
- St. Luke's Medical Centercollaborator
- Global Alliance for Improved Nutritioncollaborator
- UNICEFcollaborator
- Shanxi Institute for Prevention and Treatment of Endemic Diseasecollaborator
Study Sites (4)
Shanxi Institute for Prevention and Treatment of Endemic Disease
Linfen, Shanxi, 041000, China
University of Zagreb
Zagreb, 10000, Croatia
University of Santo Tomas Hospital
Manila, Philippines
ETH Zurich
Zurich, 8092, Switzerland
Related Publications (2)
Dold S, Zimmermann MB, Jukic T, Kusic Z, Jia Q, Sang Z, Quirino A, San Luis TOL, Fingerhut R, Kupka R, Timmer A, Garrett GS, Andersson M. Universal Salt Iodization Provides Sufficient Dietary Iodine to Achieve Adequate Iodine Nutrition during the First 1000 Days: A Cross-Sectional Multicenter Study. J Nutr. 2018 Apr 1;148(4):587-598. doi: 10.1093/jn/nxy015.
PMID: 29659964DERIVEDDold S, Zimmermann MB, Aboussad A, Cherkaoui M, Jia Q, Jukic T, Kusic Z, Quirino A, Sang Z, San Luis TO, Vandea E, Andersson M. Breast Milk Iodine Concentration Is a More Accurate Biomarker of Iodine Status Than Urinary Iodine Concentration in Exclusively Breastfeeding Women. J Nutr. 2017 Apr;147(4):528-537. doi: 10.3945/jn.116.242560. Epub 2017 Feb 22.
PMID: 28228508DERIVED
Biospecimen
Urine, dried blood spots, breast milk
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Maria Andersson, PhD
ETH Zurich
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Time Perspective
- CROSS SECTIONAL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- PhD
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 2, 2014
First Posted
July 22, 2014
Study Start
July 1, 2014
Primary Completion
January 1, 2016
Study Completion
January 1, 2016
Last Updated
April 19, 2016
Record last verified: 2016-04
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share