Safety and Efficacy Study of Amniotic Membrane Patch to Treat Postoperative Atrial Fibrillation
Prospective, Randomized Evaluation of New Onset Postoperative Atrial Fibrillation in Subjects Receiving an Amniotic Membrane Patch Placed on the Epicardial Surface
1 other identifier
interventional
N/A
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to to evaluate the rate of new onset postoperative atrial fibrillation in subjects receiving the amniotic membrane patch placed on the epicardial surface as compared to subjects who did not undergo epicardium intervention.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
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Started Jul 2014
1 active site
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Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
July 1, 2014
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 15, 2014
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 17, 2014
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 1, 2015
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 1, 2015
CompletedDecember 2, 2015
November 1, 2015
1 year
July 15, 2014
November 30, 2015
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Rate of new onset postoperative atrial fibrillation
up to 7 days
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Procedure-related serious adverse events
up to 30 days
Study Arms (2)
Amniotic membrane patch placement
EXPERIMENTALOne amniotic membrane patch will be placed on the epicardial surface of the heart immediately following a CABG procedure prior to wound closure.
Control
NO INTERVENTIONAmniotic membrane patch will not be placed after CABG procedure prior to wound closure.
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- years or older
- This cardiac operation is the subject's first or primary cardiac operation
- The subject must be undergoing an isolated CABG procedure using a median sternotomy approach
- Must have ability to provide written informed consent
- Must have ability to fulfill all of the expected requirements of this clinical protocol
You may not qualify if:
- Prior history of atrial fibrillation
- Prior history of open heart surgery
- Prior history of pericarditis
- Prior history of anti-arrhythmia drug treatment (e.g., amiodarone, dronedarone, or sotalol) in the past six months
- The subject has an implantable cardiac device (i.e., cardiac resynchronization therapy devices with and without defibrillator capabilities (CRTs and CRT-Ds), implantable cardioverter-defibrillators (ICD) and pacemakers)
- Concomitant procedure planned
- In the investigator's opinion, the subject may require prophylactic treatment with anti-arrhythmia drugs or temporary pacing postoperatively
- Unexpected procedure (i.e., valve repair/replacement) or intraoperative findings creating an unreasonable intraoperative risk or an increased probability of postoperative complications in terms of recovery.
- CABG procedure with \> 3 hours total on (cardiopulmonary bypass) CPB.
- Prophylactic use of amiodarone.
- Prophylactic use of amiodarone
- No prophylactic, temporary pacing except for symptomatic bradycardia or advanced heart black as defined as:
- Sinus bradycardia \< 40 beats per minute
- Type 1 atrioventricular (AV) block
- Type 2 AV block
- +1 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- University of Arizonalead
- PalinGencollaborator
Study Sites (1)
University of Arizona Medical Center
Tucson, Arizona, 85724, United States
Related Publications (12)
Mathew JP, Fontes ML, Tudor IC, Ramsay J, Duke P, Mazer CD, Barash PG, Hsu PH, Mangano DT; Investigators of the Ischemia Research and Education Foundation; Multicenter Study of Perioperative Ischemia Research Group. A multicenter risk index for atrial fibrillation after cardiac surgery. JAMA. 2004 Apr 14;291(14):1720-9. doi: 10.1001/jama.291.14.1720.
PMID: 15082699BACKGROUNDMaisel WH, Rawn JD, Stevenson WG. Atrial fibrillation after cardiac surgery. Ann Intern Med. 2001 Dec 18;135(12):1061-73. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-135-12-200112180-00010.
PMID: 11747385BACKGROUNDBurgess DC, Kilborn MJ, Keech AC. Interventions for prevention of post-operative atrial fibrillation and its complications after cardiac surgery: a meta-analysis. Eur Heart J. 2006 Dec;27(23):2846-57. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehl272. Epub 2006 Oct 2.
PMID: 17015402BACKGROUNDMaddox TM, Nash IS, Fuster V. Economic costs associated with atrial fibrillation. In: Natale A, Jalife J, ed 1. Atrial Fibrillation: from bench to bedside. Humana press: 13-26, 2008.
BACKGROUNDHamilton DR, Dani RS, Semlacher RA, Smith ER, Kieser TM, Tyberg JV. Right atrial and right ventricular transmural pressures in dogs and humans. Effects of the pericardium. Circulation. 1994 Nov;90(5):2492-500. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.90.5.2492.
PMID: 7955207BACKGROUNDCrystal E, Connolly SJ, Sleik K, Ginger TJ, Yusuf S. Interventions on prevention of postoperative atrial fibrillation in patients undergoing heart surgery: a meta-analysis. Circulation. 2002 Jul 2;106(1):75-80. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.0000021113.44111.3e.
PMID: 12093773BACKGROUNDGuo Y, Lip GY, Apostolakis S. Inflammation in atrial fibrillation. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2012 Dec 4;60(22):2263-70. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2012.04.063.
PMID: 23194937BACKGROUNDCargnoni A, Di Marcello M, Campagnol M, Nassuato C, Albertini A, Parolini O. Amniotic membrane patching promotes ischemic rat heart repair. Cell Transplant. 2009;18(10):1147-59. doi: 10.3727/096368909X12483162196764. Epub 2009 Jun 22.
PMID: 19650976BACKGROUNDKim HG, Choi OH. Neovascularization in a mouse model via stem cells derived from human fetal amniotic membranes. Heart Vessels. 2011 Mar;26(2):196-205. doi: 10.1007/s00380-010-0064-6. Epub 2010 Dec 25.
PMID: 21188388BACKGROUNDToda A, Okabe M, Yoshida T, Nikaido T. The potential of amniotic membrane/amnion-derived cells for regeneration of various tissues. J Pharmacol Sci. 2007 Nov;105(3):215-28. doi: 10.1254/jphs.cr0070034. Epub 2007 Nov 6.
PMID: 17986813BACKGROUNDDobaczewski M, Gonzalez-Quesada C, Frangogiannis NG. The extracellular matrix as a modulator of the inflammatory and reparative response following myocardial infarction. J Mol Cell Cardiol. 2010 Mar;48(3):504-11. doi: 10.1016/j.yjmcc.2009.07.015. Epub 2009 Jul 23.
PMID: 19631653BACKGROUNDFetterolf DE, Snyder RJ. Scientific and clinical support for the use of dehydrated amniotic membrane in wound management. Wounds. 2012 Oct;24(10):299-307.
PMID: 25876055BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Zain I Khalpey, MD,PhD,MRCS
University of Arizona
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 15, 2014
First Posted
July 17, 2014
Study Start
July 1, 2014
Primary Completion
July 1, 2015
Study Completion
July 1, 2015
Last Updated
December 2, 2015
Record last verified: 2015-11