NCT02192112

Brief Summary

Though the utility of NVM5 neuromonitoring by stimulating within the surgical site during XLIF has been demonstrated, it is hypothesized that more information may be gathered if a greater section of the motor neural pathway was monitored (i.e., stimulation above the surgical site and recording the subsequent muscle response in the lower limbs). Currently, there has not been demonstrated a practical method of stimulating the lumbosacral nerve roots locally, but well-above the surgical site in this fashion. This protocol is intended to evaluate the feasibility and reproducibility of using surface stimulation and return (anode) electrodes to stimulate the lumbosacral nerve roots, and record responses from the relevant innervated muscle groups of the lower limbs.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
57

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Jun 2014

Longer than P75 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 1, 2014

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 1, 2014

Completed
15 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 16, 2014

Completed
3.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 8, 2018

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 8, 2018

Completed
Last Updated

December 22, 2025

Status Verified

December 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

3.9 years

First QC Date

July 1, 2014

Last Update Submit

December 16, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Reproducibility of obtaining reliable responses and response thresholds monitored over the course of surgery.

    Intraoperative

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Correlation of any observed changes in the response or response thresholds with surgical events.

    Intraoperative

  • Correlation between patient characteristics and the ability to generate and reliably record responses and response thresholds.

    Intraoperative

  • Correlation between observed changes in the response or response threshold and postoperative neural status.

    6 weeks postoperative

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodProbability Sample
Study Population

At least 20 subjects will be consecutively enrolled in this prospective pilot study from up to three (3) participating centers. Patients who, in the surgeon investigator's opinion, require lateral approach spinal fusion surgery at spinal level L4-5 (though may include any number of levels from L2 through L5), and have consented to XLIF surgery for their condition will be included. The following eligibility criteria are designed to identify existing clinic patients for whom study under this protocol is considered appropriate. All subjects must meet the inclusion/exclusion criteria below in order to be considered for enrollment.

You may qualify if:

  • Male and female spine surgery patients who are at least 18 years of age
  • Surgical candidates for lateral approach lumbar spine surgery at spinal levels L2 to L5, inclusive of L4-5
  • Patients who understand the conditions of enrollment and are willing to sign an informed consent to participate in the evaluation

You may not qualify if:

  • Currently undergoing surgical treatment at any spinal level other than L2 to L5, including S1
  • Pregnant women
  • Implanted pacemaker, defibrillator, or other electronic devices
  • Involved in active litigation relating to the spine (worker's compensation claim is allowed if it is not contested)
  • Underlying neurological disease or neurological deficit that is not associated with the condition for which he/she is seeking surgical intervention (e.g., diabetic peripheral neuropathy)

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

Durango Orthopaedics Associates/Spine Colorado

Durango, Colorado, 81301, United States

Location

Pinnacle Orthopaedics & Sports Medicine Specialists

Marrietta, Georgia, 30060, United States

Location

Related Links

Study Officials

  • Kyle Malone, MS

    NuVasive

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 1, 2014

First Posted

July 16, 2014

Study Start

June 1, 2014

Primary Completion

May 8, 2018

Study Completion

May 8, 2018

Last Updated

December 22, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-12

Locations