RNA Disruption Assay (RDA) Response Prediction in Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy Breast Cancer Treatment
Tumor RNA Disruption Assay as a Tool to Predict Response to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Breast Cancer: Optimizing Timing of Biopsy
1 other identifier
interventional
30
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine the optimal time to use the Tumor RNA Disruption Assay (RDA) as a predictor of pathological complete response (pCR) in patients with breast cancer treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy. This is important because the earlier non-responders are identified, the greater is the impact of reducing side effects of ineffective treatments. The study hypothesis is that the RDA score will accurately predict for tumor response after one cycle of chemotherapy.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_2
Started May 2013
Shorter than P25 for phase_2
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
May 1, 2013
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 10, 2014
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 15, 2014
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 1, 2014
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 1, 2014
CompletedFebruary 4, 2015
February 1, 2015
1.3 years
July 10, 2014
February 2, 2015
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Pathologic complete response (pCR).
Determine the optimal time at which Tumor RNA Disruption Assay (RDA) can predict pathological complete response (pCR) in patients with breast cancer treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy.
At time of surgery (4-8 months after first dose of neoadjuvant therapy).
Study Arms (1)
Tumor RDA biopsy
OTHERTumor RDA score measured from an FNA biopsy after cycle 1-2-3 of neoadjuvant chemotherapy and after first cycle of second chemotherapy agent if palpable tumour present.
Interventions
Tumor RDA score measured from an FNA biopsy after cycle 1-2-3 of neoadjuvant chemotherapy and after first cycle of second chemotherapy agent if palpable tumour present.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients must be female.
- Patients must be 18 years of age or older.
- Patients with stage I, II, or III breast cancer that is greater or equal to 2 cm on clinical examination.
- Patients that have biopsy proven invasive breast cancer diagnosed by core needle biopsy
- Patients who are chemotherapy and radiotherapy naïve for the treatment of the current breast cancer.
- Patients that accept to undergo neoadjuvant chemotherapy.
- Patients with bilateral breast cancer are eligible.
- Patients that understand, accept, and have signed the approved written consent form.
- Patients will need to consent to be part of the study.
You may not qualify if:
- Patients with one or more of the following conditions are ineligible for this study:
- Patients who have had previous surgery, chemotherapy or radiotherapy for the current breast cancer
- Patients who are pregnant or breast feeding.
- Psychiatric or addictive disorders or conditions or social factors that may preclude the patient from meeting study requirements.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Jewish General Hospitallead
- Laurentian Universitycollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Jewish General Hospital
Montreal, Quebec, H3T 1E2, Canada
Related Publications (1)
Parissenti AM, Chapman JA, Kahn HJ, Guo B, Han L, O'Brien P, Clemons MP, Jong R, Dent R, Fitzgerald B, Pritchard KI, Shepherd LE, Trudeau ME. Association of low tumor RNA integrity with response to chemotherapy in breast cancer patients. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2010 Jan;119(2):347-56. doi: 10.1007/s10549-009-0531-x.
PMID: 19771508BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Jean-Francois Boileau, MD MSc FRCSC
McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- DIAGNOSTIC
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Surgical Oncologist and Clinician-Researcher
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 10, 2014
First Posted
July 15, 2014
Study Start
May 1, 2013
Primary Completion
September 1, 2014
Study Completion
September 1, 2014
Last Updated
February 4, 2015
Record last verified: 2015-02