NCT02189161

Brief Summary

Assess the safety, feasibility, and patient tolerability of circumferential radiofrequency ablation (RFA) to the anal canal for patients with anal intraepithelial neoplasia (AIN). Patients will have AIN with high grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (HSIL) and the RFA will be applied using the Barrx™ Ablation System.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
10

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jul 2014

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 1, 2014

Completed
9 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 10, 2014

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 14, 2014

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 1, 2015

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 1, 2015

Completed
12 months until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

July 14, 2016

Completed
Last Updated

July 14, 2016

Status Verified

June 1, 2016

Enrollment Period

1.1 years

First QC Date

July 10, 2014

Results QC Date

April 26, 2016

Last Update Submit

June 3, 2016

Conditions

Keywords

anal intraepithelial neoplasiaAINRadiofrequency AblationRFA

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Related Adverse Events

    Adverse event : Device relationship - Definite, Probable, Possible

    Within 12 months post RFA

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Subject Tolerability: Post -Ablation Anal Pain

    within 4 weeks post RFA

  • Quality of Life Assessment: Subject Score for Worry About Anal Canal Condition

    0-2 weeks Prior RFA and after 9-12 months post RFA

Study Arms (1)

Radiofrequency Ablation

EXPERIMENTAL

circumferential radiofrequency ablation (RFA) to the anal canal

Device: Radiofrequency Ablation (Barrx™)

Interventions

Anal canal RFA is performed to the full anal canal, 3 cm above the dentate line to the anocutaneous line proximal to the verge. The procedure entails Barrx60 ablation device, introducing the device into the anus through the anoscope, placing the electrode surface in contact with the target tissue and delivering 3 bursts of energy in rapid succession at an energy density setting of 12 J/cm2.

Also known as: Barrx™ Ablation System
Radiofrequency Ablation

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Candidates for this study must meet all of the following criteria:
  • Age 18-75 years
  • HRA 2 to 8 weeks prior to the 0 month RFA visit yielding one or more flat, non-condylomatous biopsy-proven HSILs that are
  • Located entirely within the eligible treatment zone AND
  • Contiguous with the squamocolumnar junction
  • Eligible treatment zone (ETZ) is defined as
  • cm above the dentate line to the anocutaneous line AND
  • Full anorectal circumference
  • If female of child-bearing age, negative pregnancy test within 8 weeks of the 0 month RFA visit and declared intent to remain on birth control throughout the trial, or declaration of infertility defined as subject report of status as post-menopausal or surgically sterile (status post hysterectomy or tubal ligation).
  • If HIV positive
  • HIV positive on antiretroviral therapy for at least 3 months with laboratory blood work within 12 weeks prior to the 0 month visit demonstrating viral load \< 50
  • CD4 count ≥ 250/mm3
  • ANC \> 750/mm3
  • Platelet count ≥ 75,000/mm3
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dl
  • +1 more criteria

You may not qualify if:

  • Candidates will be ineligible for enrollment in the study if any of the following conditions apply:
  • Any biopsy-proven HSIL partially outside of the ETZ (for example, an HSIL lesion with extension to the perianal skin)
  • Any condylomas in the eligible treatment zone \> 1/2 cm diameter
  • Note: Condylomas in the eligible treatment zone \< 1/2 cm in diameter must be excised or cauterized (not treated topically) before or during Visit 1 (0 month RFA visit)
  • Any anal or rectal pathology requiring treatment including ulcer, fistula, fissure, or proctitis
  • Any anal stricture or stenosis in patient history or upon examination.
  • Symptomatic scarring in anal canal (i.e. not pliable, hyperkeratosis)
  • History of or present anal or rectal cancer
  • History of pelvic radiation therapy
  • History of HPV vaccination or plans to initiate HPV vaccination during the trial
  • History of ablation or resection therapy within the ETZ within 6 months prior to the 0 month RFA visit (other than cauterization or excision of condyloma(s))
  • Prior ablation or resection therapy consisting of ≥ 75% circumference within the ETZ of anal canal.
  • History of topical therapy (e.g. Imiquimod, 5-FU, Trichloroacetic acid) within the ETZ within 3 months prior to the 0 month RFA visit
  • Hemorrhoids \> grade III
  • Fecal incontinence
  • +5 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Laser Surgery Care

New York, New York, 10011, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Goldstone RN, Hasan SR, Goldstone SE. Brief Report: Radiofrequency Ablation Therapy for Anal Intraepithelial Neoplasia: Results From a Single-Center Prospective Pilot Study in HIV+ Participants. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2017 Dec 1;76(4):e93-e97. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0000000000001535.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Squamous Intraepithelial Lesions

Interventions

Radiofrequency Ablation

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Morphological and Microscopic FindingsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Radiofrequency TherapyTherapeuticsAblation TechniquesSurgical Procedures, Operative

Results Point of Contact

Title
Dr. Stephen E. Goldstone, MD
Organization
Laser Surgery Care

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restriction Type
LTE60
Restrictive Agreement
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 10, 2014

First Posted

July 14, 2014

Study Start

July 1, 2014

Primary Completion

August 1, 2015

Study Completion

August 1, 2015

Last Updated

July 14, 2016

Results First Posted

July 14, 2016

Record last verified: 2016-06

Locations