Effects of Resistant Starch in a Baked Snack Bar on a Post-prandial Glycemic and Insulinemic Response
1 other identifier
interventional
20
1 country
1
Brief Summary
- About two-thirds of adults in the United States are overweight or obese which can cause adverse health consequences for those individuals. Post-prandial hyperglycemia is one of these possible consequences and is associated with a higher risk for Type 2 Diabetes. Controlling hyperglycemia is important in the prevention of the onset of diabetes and obesity. Resistant starch is a dietary carbohydrate which is not completely digested in the gut and produces energy for the body to use. The investigators are interested in assessing the effects of resistant starch on postprandial blood glucose and insulin concentrations.
- Aim: To assess the effects of a resistant starch on post-prandial blood glucose and insulin concentrations.
- Hypothesis: A baked snack bar with a resistant starch will blunt and sustain the post-prandial rise in blood glucose and insulin concentrations compared to a baked snack bar with maltodextrin (an easily digested carbohydrate).
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
July 1, 2014
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 9, 2014
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 11, 2014
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2014
CompletedJuly 11, 2014
July 1, 2014
5 months
July 9, 2014
July 10, 2014
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
resistant starch effects
effects of resistant starch consumption of area under the curve of blood serum glucose, insulin, and hydrogen breath testing
2 weeks
Study Arms (2)
Resistant starch
EXPERIMENTALThe test snack bar consumed has the resistant starch
Control
EXPERIMENTALThe control bar uses maltodextrin rather than the resistant starch.
Interventions
Each subject will complete 2 testing days (randomized and crossover design). On each of 2 test days, subjects will arrive at the Purdue Clinical Research Center after a 12-h fast and will consume a snack bar containing resistant starch. The test snack bar will be consumed along with a standard meal provided at the start of the test day. A second standard meal that does not contain the snack bar will be consumed four hours later.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Thirty healthy men and women (aged 18-29y) will be recruited from the greater Lafayette, IN region with the expectation that ≥20 subjects will complete the study. Subjects must weigh \>110 pounds, with a BMI between 20.0 and 29.9.
You may not qualify if:
- Weight change \> 3kg in the past 3 months
- Exercising vigorously over the past 3 months as well as no exercise 3 days prior to testing day
- Intestinal disorders including lipid mal-absorption or lactose intolerance
- Abnormal liver or kidney function tests; fasting blood glucose \>100mg/dL
- Smoking
- Drinking more than 2 alcoholic drinks per day
- Taking lipid-lowering medications or dietary supplements affecting plasma cholesterol concentration.
- Subjects must not be pregnant or lactating.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Purdue University
West Lafayette, Indiana, 47907, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- BASIC SCIENCE
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 9, 2014
First Posted
July 11, 2014
Study Start
July 1, 2014
Primary Completion
December 1, 2014
Last Updated
July 11, 2014
Record last verified: 2014-07