Group vs. Individual Cognitive Processing Therapy for Combat-related PTSD
1 other identifier
interventional
300
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to conduct a randomized controlled trial to compare group and individual CPT-C for the treatment of PTSD in OIF/OEF military personnel.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Jun 2012
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
June 1, 2012
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 19, 2014
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 25, 2014
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 1, 2016
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 1, 2016
CompletedMarch 27, 2017
March 1, 2017
3.6 years
June 19, 2014
March 22, 2017
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Change from baseline in PTSD symptoms as measured by thePosttraumatic Stress Disorder Checklist-Stressor-specific Version (PCL-S)
PCL-S measures symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder in response to a specific stressor.
Baseline, weekly during treatment, posttreatment, 6-month and 12-month follow-up
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Change from baseline in depressive symptoms as measured by the Beck Depression Inventory-II
Baseline, weekly during treatment, posttreatment, 6-month, and 12-month follow-up
Study Arms (2)
Group Cognitive Processing Therapy-Cognitive Only
EXPERIMENTALIndividual Cognitive Processing Therapy-Cognitive Only
EXPERIMENTALInterventions
Cognitive Processing Therapy-Cognitive Only version (CPT-C) is an evidence-based form of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) used to treat PTSD. CPT-C is a 12-session manualized program that focuses on challenging beliefs and assumptions related to the trauma, oneself, and the world. Sessions will be conducted in groups of 8-12 participants. Sessions will be conducted twice weekly for six weeks; each session is 90 minutes.
Cognitive Processing Therapy-Cognitive Only (CPT-C) is an evidence-based form of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) used to treat PTSD. CPT is a 12-session manualized program that focuses on challenging beliefs and assumptions related to the trauma, oneself, and the world. Individual sessions will be conducted twice weekly for six weeks; each session is 60 minutes.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Adult male and female active duty, activated Reservist, or activated National Guard OIF/OEF military personnel or OIF/OEF veterans seeking treatment for PTSD
- Diagnosis of PTSD determined by a clinician-administered Posttraumatic Stress Scale (PSSI)
- Person has experienced a Criterion A event that is a specific combat-related event or high magnitude operational experience that occurred during a military deployment in support of OIF/OEF. The diagnosis of PTSD may be indexed to that event or to another Criterion A event.
- Be over the age of 18
- Speak and read English
- Be stable on any psychotropic medications they may be taking.
You may not qualify if:
- Current suicide or homicide risk meriting crisis intervention
- Active psychosis
- Moderate to severe brain damage (as determined by the inability to comprehend the baseline screening questionnaires)
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Duke Universitylead
- VA Boston Healthcare Systemcollaborator
- The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antoniocollaborator
- STRONG STAR Consortiumcollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Fort Hood Army Base
Fort Hood, Texas, 76544, United States
Related Publications (5)
Resick PA, Wachen JS, Dondanville KA, Pruiksma KE, Yarvis JS, Peterson AL, Mintz J; and the STRONG STAR Consortium; Borah EV, Brundige A, Hembree EA, Litz BT, Roache JD, Young-McCaughan S. Effect of Group vs Individual Cognitive Processing Therapy in Active-Duty Military Seeking Treatment for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Psychiatry. 2017 Jan 1;74(1):28-36. doi: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2016.2729.
PMID: 27893032RESULTPruiksma KE, Taylor DJ, Wachen JS, Straud CL, Hale WJ, Mintz J, Young-McCaughan S, Peterson AL, Yarvis JS, Borah EV, Dondanville KA, Litz BT, Resick PA. Self-reported sleep problems in active-duty US Army personnel receiving posttraumatic stress disorder treatment in group or individual formats: secondary analysis of a randomized clinical trial. J Clin Sleep Med. 2023 Aug 1;19(8):1389-1398. doi: 10.5664/jcsm.10584.
PMID: 36988304DERIVEDWachen JS, Mintz J, LoSavio ST, Kennedy JE, Hale WJ, Straud CL, Dondanville KA, Moring J, Blankenship AE, Vandiver R, Young-McCaughan S, Yarvis JS, Peterson AL, Resick PA; STRONG STAR Consortium. The impact of prior head injury on outcomes following group and individual cognitive processing therapy among military personnel. J Trauma Stress. 2022 Dec;35(6):1684-1695. doi: 10.1002/jts.22870. Epub 2022 Aug 29.
PMID: 36039506DERIVEDMiles SR, Hale WJ, Mintz J, Wachen JS, Litz BT, Dondanville KA, Yarvis JS, Hembree EA, Young-McCaughan S, Peterson AL, Resick PA. Hyperarousal symptoms linger after successful PTSD treatment in active duty military. Psychol Trauma. 2023 Nov;15(8):1398-1405. doi: 10.1037/tra0001292. Epub 2022 Jul 28.
PMID: 35901423DERIVEDStraud CL, Dondanville KA, Hale WJ, Wachen JS, Mintz J, Litz BT, Roache JD, Yarvis JS, Young-McCaughan S, Peterson AL, Resick PA; STRONG STAR Consortium. The Impact of Hazardous Drinking Among Active Duty Military With Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: Does Cognitive Processing Therapy Format Matter? J Trauma Stress. 2021 Feb;34(1):210-220. doi: 10.1002/jts.22609. Epub 2020 Oct 19.
PMID: 33078467DERIVED
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Patricia A Resick, PhD, ABPP
Duke University
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 19, 2014
First Posted
June 25, 2014
Study Start
June 1, 2012
Primary Completion
January 1, 2016
Study Completion
January 1, 2016
Last Updated
March 27, 2017
Record last verified: 2017-03