Regorafenib Versus Placebo to Treat Cholangiocarcinoma
REACHIN
REGORAFENIB AFTER FAILURE OF GEMCITABINE AND PLATINUM-BASED CHEMOTHERAPY FOR LOCALLY ADVANCED (NON RESECTABLE) AND METASTATIC INTRA-HEPATIC OR HILAR CHOLANGIOCARCINOMA: A Randomized Double-blinded Phase II Trial.
1 other identifier
interventional
66
1 country
12
Brief Summary
The study is a multicenter randomized (1:1) placebo-controlled, double-blinded phase II trial aiming to demonstrate an improvement of median PFS when treating locally advanced unresectable or metastatic patients suffering from an intra-hepatic or hilum (mass-forming) cholangiocarcinoma with Regorafenib as compared to placebo, and after progression after GEM-CDDP (or GEM-OX), or gemcitabine alone followed or preceded by platinum (CDDP or oxaliplatin)-based chemotherapy. The principal objective is to investigate Regorafenib efficacy by prospectively evaluating the PFS after the administration of Regorafenib combined with BSC as compared to placebo with BSC. Hypothesis is a 50% improvement in median PFS (from 6 weeks to 12 weeks in Regorafenib group).
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_2
Started Mar 2014
Longer than P75 for phase_2
12 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
March 14, 2014
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 26, 2014
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 13, 2014
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 1, 2019
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2020
CompletedJuly 31, 2020
July 1, 2020
5 years
May 26, 2014
July 30, 2020
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Improve median PFS
The primary endpoint is to improve median PFS from 6 weeks to 12 weeks in Regorafenib group.
6 to 12 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (5)
Evaluation of response rate
At pretreatment visit (14 to 1 days before treatment initiation), every 6 weeks for 3 times then every 8 weeks until progression
Correlation between radiological response and metabolic response
At pretreatment visit (14 to 1 days before treatment initiation)
Correlation between radiologic response rate and "Dynamic tumor response rate"
At day 1 (pre-treatment) and day 15 of cycle 1
Correlation between dynamic tumor response rate and metabolic response rate
At cycle 1 day 15
Evaluation of Overall Survival (OS)
After 1 year (March 2015)
Study Arms (2)
Regorafenib/active
ACTIVE COMPARATORSubjects randomized to be treated with Regorafenib (active product) will receive once a day 160 mg po (four tablets of 40 mg) for 3 weeks of every 4 weeks cycle (3 weeks on and 1 week off). Duration of one cycle is 28 days.
Regorafenib/placebo
PLACEBO COMPARATORSubjects randomized to be treated with Regorafenib (placebo) will receive once a day 160 mg po (four tablets of 40 mg) for 3 weeks of every 4 weeks cycle (3 weeks on and 1 week off). Duration of one cycle is 28 days.
Interventions
Subjects randomized to be treated with Regorafenib/active will receive once a day 160 mg po (four tablets of 40 mg) for 3 weeks of every 4 weeks cycle (3 weeks on and 1 week off) Duration of one cycle is 28 days
Subjects randomized to be treated with Regorafenib/placebo will receive once a day 160 mg po (four tablets of 40 mg) for 3 weeks of every 4 weeks cycle (3 weeks on and 1 week off) Duration of one cycle is 28 days
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- histologically proven intra-hepatic or hilum cholangiocarcinoma (mass forming, not "liniting" tumor), locally advanced unresectable or metastatic
- progression documented after GEM-CDDP (or GEM-OX), or gemcitabine alone followed or preceded by platinum-based (CDDP or oxaliplatin) chemotherapy
- age \> 18 years
- ECOG PS 0/1 at study entry
- measurable disease according to RECIST version 1.1
- Adequate bone marrow, liver and renal function as assessed by the following laboratory requirementsconducted within 7 days of starting to study treatment:
- oSerum creatinine \<1.5x upper reference range
- oTotal bilirubin \<1.5x ULN
- oAlanine transaminase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) \< 2.5x ULN (\<5x ULN forpatients with liver involvement of their cancer).
- oAmylase and lipase \<1.5x ULN.
- life expectancy of at least 12 weeks
- effective contraception for both male and female patients if the risk of conception exists
- negative proteinuria on dipstick or 24 hours proteinuria\<1000mg
- signed written informed consent
You may not qualify if:
- unability to take oral medication
- any malabsorption condition
- patients taking strong cytochrome P (CYP) CYP3A4 inhibitors (eg. Clarithromycin, indinavir,itraconazole, ketoconazole, nefazodone, nelfinavir, posaconazole, ritonavir, saquinavir, telithromycin,voriconazole) or strong CYP3A4 inducers (eg. Carbamazepine, phenobarbital, phenytoin, rifampin, St-John's Wort) (see section 8)
- persistent proteinuria \>3.5g/24 hours measured by urine protein-creatinine ratio from a random urinesample (persistent proteinuria \>3 non-healing woud, ulcer, or bone fracture
- any hemorrhage or bleeding event ≥ CTCAE Grade 3 within 4 weeks prior to the start of studymedication
- interstitial lund disease with ongoing signs and symptoms at the time of informed consent
- uncontrolled concurrent CNS, cardiac, infectious diseases, hypertension
- history of myocardial infarction, deep venous or arterial thrombosis, cerebrovascular accident (CVA) during the last 6 months
- previous exposure to anti-VEGF targeting therapy (including Regorafenib) and to signal transduction inhibitors
- known hypersensitivity to any of the components of study treatments
- previous malignancy in the last past 5 years except basal cell cancer of the skin or preinvasive cancer of the cervix
- pregnant or lactating women, or patients of both genders with procreative potential not using adequate contraceptive methods
- medical or psychological conditions that would not permit the patient to complete the study or sign inform consent
- unstable angina, congestive heart failure ≥NYHA class II
- uncontrolled hypertension despite optimal management (systolic blood pressure \>150 mmHg or diastolic pressure \> 90mmHg)
- +11 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (12)
CH Jolimont
Haine-Saint-Paul, Hainaut, 7100, Belgium
University Hospitals of Antwerp
Antwerp, 2650, Belgium
AZ St-Lucas Brugge
Bruges, 8310, Belgium
Erasme University Hospital
Brussels, 1070, Belgium
Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc
Brussels, 1200, Belgium
Grand Hôpital de Charleroi
Charleroi, 6000, Belgium
AZ St-Lucas Gent
Ghent, 9000, Belgium
UZ Gent
Ghent, 9000, Belgium
AZ Groeninge
Kortrijk, 8500, Belgium
CHC St-Joseph
Liège, 4000, Belgium
Hôpital Ambroise Paré
Mons, 7000, Belgium
CMSE
Namur, 5000, Belgium
Related Publications (1)
Demols A, Borbath I, Van den Eynde M, Houbiers G, Peeters M, Marechal R, Delaunoit T, Goemine JC, Laurent S, Holbrechts S, Paesmans M, Van Laethem JL. Regorafenib after failure of gemcitabine and platinum-based chemotherapy for locally advanced/metastatic biliary tumors: REACHIN, a randomized, double-blind, phase II trial. Ann Oncol. 2020 Sep;31(9):1169-1177. doi: 10.1016/j.annonc.2020.05.018. Epub 2020 May 25.
PMID: 32464280DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Anne Demols, MD, PhD
Erasme University Hospital
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 26, 2014
First Posted
June 13, 2014
Study Start
March 14, 2014
Primary Completion
March 1, 2019
Study Completion
December 1, 2020
Last Updated
July 31, 2020
Record last verified: 2020-07