NCT02148159

Brief Summary

Patients with cancer often experience appetite loss and weight loss unintentionally. Rapid weight loss negatively impact on physical functioning, quality of life, and overall survival. Patients will be randomly assigned into two groups. An intervention with acupuncture may slow down or stop the progression of cancer-related anorexia and weight loss.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
45

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Oct 2014

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 15, 2014

Completed
13 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 28, 2014

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 1, 2014

Completed
1.6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 1, 2016

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 1, 2016

Completed
Last Updated

January 17, 2019

Status Verified

January 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

1.6 years

First QC Date

May 15, 2014

Last Update Submit

January 15, 2019

Conditions

Keywords

anorexiacachexiacancerunintentional weigh lossgastrointestinal tractadults

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Percentage weight change over 8 weeks between two arms

    Weight will be measured each visit (pounds).

    up to 8 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Appetite change between two arms

    up to 8 weeks

  • physical functioning

    up to 8 weeks

  • body composition

    up to 8 weeks

Other Outcomes (3)

  • Quality of life between two arms

    up to 8 weeks

  • biomarkers

    weeks 1, 4 and 8 (three measurements)

  • symptom experience

    up to 8 weeks

Study Arms (2)

Cachexia Acupuncture-A

EXPERIMENTAL

Acupuncture-A group will receive acupuncture in a pre-determined set of the acupuncture points that are selected based on the potential mechanisms of cachexia. Intervention will be done by a licensed acupuncturist who has over 5 years of experience as an independent clinician and has experience particularly in the management of cancer related symptoms. Acupuncture treatment will consist of 8 sessions over 8 week period. Acupuncture needles: Single-use, sterile stainless steel and disposable \[acupuncture needles-Peace Classic Needles®, Acu-Market\] Other name: Mechanism based acupuncture

Device: Cachexia Acupuncture-A (Peace Classic Needles® )

General Acupuncture-B

SHAM COMPARATOR

General Acupuncture-B group will receive acupuncture in a pre-determined set of the acupuncture points. These points are the real acupuncture points; however, these points are not specific to cachexia management. Participants will receive the acupuncture treatment over 8 weeks (total of 8 sessions) in the same manner as the experimental group; the only difference will be the place(type) and number of points targeted. Acupuncture needles: single-use, sterile stainless steel and disposable needles \[Peace Classic Needles®, Acu-Market\] Other name: General acupuncture

Device: General Acupuncture-B (Peace Classic Needles®)

Interventions

Acupuncture-A group will receive acupuncture in a pre-determined set of the acupuncture points.

Also known as: Acu-Market, Mechanism based acupuncture
Cachexia Acupuncture-A

Acupuncture-B group will receive acupuncture in a pre-determined set of the acupuncture points.

Also known as: Acu-Market, General acupuncture
General Acupuncture-B

Eligibility Criteria

Age21 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • year or older
  • medical diagnosis of gastrointestinal cancer (for example, gastric, biliary, or colorectal)
  • experienced weight loss of at least 5% over the last 6 months
  • ability to communicate in English
  • ability to follow the research protocol

You may not qualify if:

  • plan to have surgical procedures at the time of recruitment
  • receive radiation therapy alone or in addition to chemotherapy during the study period
  • undergo surgery during the study or in the months prior to the study
  • no plan to have chemotherapy after the surgery
  • any comorbidities that may affect the interpretation of study findings
  • open burn sites or infected wounds
  • esophageal cancer or pancreatic cancer
  • life expectancy of less than 6 months as assessed by attending physician

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University of Florida Clinical Research Center (CRC)

Gainesville, Florida, 32610-0219, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Yoon SL, Grundmann O, Williams JJ, Gordan L, George TJ Jr. Body composition changes differ by gender in stomach, colorectal, and biliary cancer patients with cachexia: Results from a pilot study. Cancer Med. 2018 Aug;7(8):3695-3703. doi: 10.1002/cam4.1665. Epub 2018 Jul 3.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Gastrointestinal NeoplasmsAnorexiaCachexiaNeoplasms

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Digestive System NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteDigestive System DiseasesGastrointestinal DiseasesSigns and Symptoms, DigestiveSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsWeight LossBody Weight ChangesBody WeightThinness

Study Officials

  • Saunjoo Yoon, PhD

    University of Florida

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE CARE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 15, 2014

First Posted

May 28, 2014

Study Start

October 1, 2014

Primary Completion

May 1, 2016

Study Completion

May 1, 2016

Last Updated

January 17, 2019

Record last verified: 2019-01

Locations