Preventing Adolescents From Entering the Juvenile Justice System
CCP
1 other identifier
interventional
120
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This randomized controlled study tests an innovative juvenile diversion model that integrates evidence-based family therapy.Immediate and longer term effects of the family intervention will be compared to Services As Usual with 120 adolescents participating in Miami-Dade's Civil Citation Program.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started May 2009
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
May 1, 2009
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 1, 2013
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 1, 2014
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 21, 2014
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 28, 2014
CompletedMay 28, 2014
May 1, 2014
3.7 years
May 21, 2014
May 27, 2014
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Delinquency
Youth in CCP+MDFT will show less delinquency from intake to 9 months than youth in CCP+SAU. National Youth Survey Self-Report Delinquency Scale (SRD)will be used to assess delinquency.
Intake through 9-month follow-up
Recidivism
Juvenile justice arrest records recoding total arrests, total misdemeanor arrests, and total felony arrests for youth 6 months prior to baseline through 24 months after baseline.
6 months prior to arrest that got youth in the CCP through 24 months after the baseline assessment
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Substance Use
Intake through the 9-month follow-up
Study Arms (2)
CCP+MDFT
EXPERIMENTALMultidimensional Family Therapy (MDFT) is a multisystemic, flexible intervention system (Liddle, 2002). It is a strengths-based approach promoting protective factors and reducing risk factors for delinquency, substance use, and school problems. MDFT organizes interventions in key areas of the teen's life: self of the adolescent (includes HIV-STD risk behaviors), parenting, family environment, and school/vocational functioning.
CCP+SAU
OTHERServices as Usual (SAU) are determined on a case-by-case basis by the CCP Case Manager. SAU includes a variety of services offered by a number of community partners.
Interventions
Multidimensional Family Therapy (MDFT; Liddle, 2002) is one of a new generation of multi-systems oriented family-based intervention for adolescent substance abuse and delinquency. It has demonstrated considerable success with juvenile justice youth at various stages of their involvement in the justice system. The model has demonstrated efficacy in reducing substance use and delinquency, increasing the prosocial behaviors (e.g., family functioning, school outcomes) of substance abusing and court involved adolescents.
Services As Usual community partners will provide individualized mental health counseling and psychiatric services, psychoeducational groups and substance abuse counseling.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Youth 12 to 17 years old
- Parent or guardian willing to participate in assessments/treatment
- Demonstrate risk for mental health, substance abuse, or anger/adjustment problems on the Juvenile Services Department screening warranting intervention but not requiring residential treatment
You may not qualify if:
- Youth under the age of 12 or over the age of 18
- Parent/guardian not willing to participate in assessments and treatment
- Youth not demonstrating mental health, substance abuse or anger/adjustment problems
- Youth requiring residential treatment
- Youth with severe mental illness or retardation
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
University of Miami Miller School of Medicine
Miami, Florida, 33136, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Howard Liddle, EdD
University of Miami
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- FACTORIAL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 21, 2014
First Posted
May 28, 2014
Study Start
May 1, 2009
Primary Completion
January 1, 2013
Study Completion
January 1, 2014
Last Updated
May 28, 2014
Record last verified: 2014-05