NCT02128555

Brief Summary

The purpose of TARVA is to determine whether Total Ankle Replacement (TAR) provides better clinical outcomes than ankle arthrodesis in patients aged 50-85 years with end-stage ankle osteoarthritis, and compare cost-effectiveness of the two treatments

Trial Health

75
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
303

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
34mo left

Started Jan 2015

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

17 active sites

Status
active not recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress80%
Jan 2015Feb 2029

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 11, 2014

Completed
20 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 1, 2014

Completed
8 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2015

Completed
5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 23, 2019

Completed
9.2 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 28, 2029

Expected
Last Updated

March 15, 2021

Status Verified

March 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

5 years

First QC Date

April 11, 2014

Last Update Submit

March 12, 2021

Conditions

Keywords

ankle arthritisosteoarthritistotal ankle replacementarthrodesisquality of lifemusculoskeletal

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Self-reported pain-free function domain score

    To compare the improvement in self-reported pain-free function domain score from pre-op to 52 weeks post-op for TAR versus arthrodesis, assessed by MOXFQ walking/standing domain scores.

    Pre-operation (baseline) to 52 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (7)

  • Self-reported pain-free function domain score

    Pre-operation (baseline) to 26 weeks

  • Self-reported pain and social interaction domain score

    Pre-operation (baseline) to 26 and 52 weeks

  • Self-reported physical function

    Pre-operation (baseline) to 26 and 52 weeks

  • Self-reported quality of life

    Pre-operation (baseline) to 26 and 52 weeks

  • Range of Motion

    Pre-operation (baseline) to 52 weeks

  • +2 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Arthrodesis

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Ankle arthrodesis (fusion)

Procedure: Arthrodesis

Total Ankle Replacement

EXPERIMENTAL

Total Ankle Replacement

Procedure: Total Ankle Replacement

Interventions

The joints are resurfaced with metal implants and a mobile plastic liner is placed between them as the gliding surface.

Total Ankle Replacement
ArthrodesisPROCEDURE

The remaining damaged cartilage is removed from the ends of the bone and the two bones are then held together in compression using screws, or plates until they join to become one (bone fusion), so that there is no longer any movement at that joint.

Also known as: Fusion
Arthrodesis

Eligibility Criteria

Age50 Years - 85 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Diagnosis of end-stage ankle osteoarthritis
  • Aged 50-85 years inclusive
  • The surgeon believes the patient is suitable for both TAR and arthrodesis (having considered deformity, stability, bone quality, soft tissue envelope, and neurovascular status)
  • The patient is able to read and understand the Patient Information Sheet (PIS) and trial procedures
  • The patient is willing and able to provide written informed consent

You may not qualify if:

  • Previous ipsilateral talonavicular, subtalar or calcaneocuboid fusion or surgery planned within 1 year of index procedure
  • More than 4 lower limb joints fused (including contralateral limb, but excluding proximal interphalangeal joint fusions)
  • Unable to have MRI/CT scan (e.g. severe claustrophobia or contraindication for either scan)
  • History of local bone or joint infection
  • Any co-morbidity, which, in the opinion of the investigator, is severe enough to; interfere with the patient's ability to complete the study assessments or; presents an unacceptable risk to the patient's safety
  • Participant in another clinical trial that would materially impact on their participation in this study

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (17)

Royal Cornwall Hospitals NHS Trust

Truro, Cornwall, TR1 3LQ, United Kingdom

Location

Brighton & Sussex University Hospitals NHS Trust

Brighton, United Kingdom

Location

North Bristol NHS Trust

Bristol, United Kingdom

Location

Cardiff and Vale Orthopaedic Centre

Cardiff, United Kingdom

Location

Royal Derby Hospital

Derby, DE22 3NE, United Kingdom

Location

Royal Surrey County Hospital

Guildford, GU2 7XX, United Kingdom

Location

Hull and East Yorkshire Hospitals NHS Trust

Hull, United Kingdom

Location

Aintree University Hospital

Liverpool, L9 7AL, United Kingdom

Location

Freeman Hospital

Newcastle, NE7 7DN, United Kingdom

Location

Northumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust

Newcastle, United Kingdom

Location

Norfolk and Norwich University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

Norwich, United Kingdom

Location

Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust

Nottingham, United Kingdom

Location

Robert Jones & Agnes Hunt Orthopaedic Hospital

Oswestry, SY10 7AG, United Kingdom

Location

Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

Oxford, OX3 7LD, United Kingdom

Location

Northern General Hospital

Sheffield, S5 7AU, United Kingdom

Location

Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital NHS Trust

Stanmore, HA7 4LP, United Kingdom

Location

Wrightington Hospital

Wigan, WN6 9EP, United Kingdom

Location

Related Publications (4)

  • Goldberg AJ, Bordea E, Chowdhury K, Hauptmannova I, Blackstone J, Brooking D, Deane EL, Bendall S, Bing A, Blundell C, Dhar S, Molloy A, Milner S, Karski M, Hepple S, Siddique M, Loveday DT, Mishra V, Cooke P, Halliwell P, Townshend D, Skene SS, Dore CJ; TARVA Study Group. Cost-Utility Analysis of Total Ankle Replacement Compared with Ankle Arthrodesis for Patients Aged 50-85 Years with End-Stage Ankle Osteoarthritis: The TARVA Study. Pharmacoecon Open. 2024 Mar;8(2):235-249. doi: 10.1007/s41669-023-00449-4. Epub 2024 Jan 8.

  • Goldberg AJ, Chowdhury K, Bordea E, Blackstone J, Brooking D, Deane EL, Hauptmannova I, Cooke P, Cumbers M, Skene SS, Dore CJ. Total ankle replacement versus ankle arthrodesis for patients aged 50-85 years with end-stage ankle osteoarthritis: the TARVA RCT. Health Technol Assess. 2023 Mar;27(5):1-80. doi: 10.3310/PTYJ1146.

  • Muller P, Skene SS, Chowdhury K, Cro S, Goldberg AJ, Dore CJ; TARVA Study Group. A randomised, multi-centre trial of total ankle replacement versus ankle arthrodesis in the treatment of patients with end stage ankle osteoarthritis (TARVA): statistical analysis plan. Trials. 2020 Feb 18;21(1):197. doi: 10.1186/s13063-019-3973-4.

  • Goldberg AJ, Zaidi R, Thomson C, Dore CJ, Skene SS, Cro S, Round J, Molloy A, Davies M, Karski M, Kim L, Cooke P; TARVA study group. Total ankle replacement versus arthrodesis (TARVA): protocol for a multicentre randomised controlled trial. BMJ Open. 2016 Sep 6;6(9):e012716. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2016-012716.

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

OsteoarthritisAnkylosis

Interventions

Arthroplasty, Replacement, AnkleArthrodesisGene Fusion

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

ArthritisJoint DiseasesMusculoskeletal DiseasesRheumatic Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Arthroplasty, ReplacementArthroplastyOrthopedic ProceduresSurgical Procedures, OperativePlastic Surgery ProceduresProsthesis ImplantationRecombination, GeneticGenetic Phenomena

Study Officials

  • Andrew Goldberg

    Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital NHS Trust

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 11, 2014

First Posted

May 1, 2014

Study Start

January 1, 2015

Primary Completion

December 23, 2019

Study Completion (Estimated)

February 28, 2029

Last Updated

March 15, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-03

Locations