The Impact of Spinal Manipulation on Leg Movement in Lumbar Spinal Stenosis Patients
1 other identifier
interventional
24
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The objectives of the proposed research are to quantify the impact on motor performance of a single SM intervention on surgical waitlist patients with degenerative Lumbar Spinal Stenosis (LSS) using a recently established lower extremity movement task: 1) using alterable levels of task difficulty that is resistant to learning and 2) using measurement of movement kinematics.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started May 2014
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 16, 2014
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 21, 2014
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
May 1, 2014
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2016
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2016
CompletedApril 17, 2015
April 1, 2015
2.6 years
April 16, 2014
April 16, 2015
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (7)
Active Lumbar Range of Motion (ROM)
Active lumbar ROM (in degrees) will include flexion, extension, bilateral lateral flexion and bilateral rotation. It will be compared between groups, both prior to and following intervention (or NI).
same 1 day, prior to and following intervention or non-intervention
Reaction Time
Reaction time (milliseconds) will be defined as the time between the presentation of the target, to the lift off from the home position of the toe reaching toward the target.
same 1 day, during foot pointing tasks
Movement Time
Movement time (milliseconds) will be defined as the time between toe lift off from the home position and contact with the target.
same 1 day, during foot pointing tasks
Spatial Endpoint Accuracy
Spatial endpoint accuracy will be the distance from the center of the toe pad touch down to the center of the target.
same 1 day, during foot pointing tasks
Displacement
measured in millimeters
same 1 day, during foot pointing tasks
Peak Velocity
Peak velocity will be defined as the point of greatest velocity (meters per second) of the great toe in the plane of movement toward the target.
same 1 day, during foot pointing tasks
Time to Peak Velocity
Time to peak velocity will be defined as the time point in ms at which the great toe reached peak velocity in the plane of movement toward the target.
same 1 day, during foot pointing tasks
Study Arms (2)
Spinal Manipulation
EXPERIMENTALbilateral lumbar spine manipulation
No Intervention - control
NO INTERVENTIONno intervention
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Confirmed Lumbar Spinal Stenosis Diagnosis (by diagnostic imaging and clinical testing/history from a spine surgeon)
You may not qualify if:
- Prior surgery to address Spinal Stenosis
- Presence of trauma, tumor, or infectious processes that are contraindications to spinal manipulation
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Health Sciences Centre (Rehab Hospital, RR-309)
Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada
Related Publications (14)
Beamish D, Bhatti SA, MacKenzie IS, Wu J. Fifty years later: A neurodynamic explanation of Fitts' law. J R Soc Interface. 2006 Oct 22;3(10):649-54. doi: 10.1098/rsif.2006.0123.
PMID: 16971333BACKGROUNDPeterson, D.H., Bergmann, T.F., editors. Chiropractic technique. 2nd ed. St. Louis: Mosby; 2002 p.308-309.
BACKGROUNDCiol MA, Deyo RA, Howell E, Kreif S. An assessment of surgery for spinal stenosis: time trends, geographic variations, complications, and reoperations. J Am Geriatr Soc. 1996 Mar;44(3):285-90. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.1996.tb00915.x.
PMID: 8600197BACKGROUNDDescarreaux M, Passmore SR, Cantin V. Head movement kinematics during rapid aiming task performance in healthy and neck-pain participants: the importance of optimal task difficulty. Man Ther. 2010 Oct;15(5):445-50. doi: 10.1016/j.math.2010.02.009. Epub 2010 Jun 25.
PMID: 20579929BACKGROUNDElias LJ, Bryden MP, Bulman-Fleming MB. Footedness is a better predictor than is handedness of emotional lateralization. Neuropsychologia. 1998 Jan;36(1):37-43. doi: 10.1016/s0028-3932(97)00107-3.
PMID: 9533385BACKGROUNDFITTS PM. The information capacity of the human motor system in controlling the amplitude of movement. J Exp Psychol. 1954 Jun;47(6):381-91. No abstract available.
PMID: 13174710BACKGROUNDFITTS PM, PETERSON JR. INFORMATION CAPACITY OF DISCRETE MOTOR RESPONSES. J Exp Psychol. 1964 Feb;67:103-12. doi: 10.1037/h0045689. No abstract available.
PMID: 14114905BACKGROUNDGuadagnoli MA, Lee TD. Challenge point: a framework for conceptualizing the effects of various practice conditions in motor learning. J Mot Behav. 2004 Jun;36(2):212-24. doi: 10.3200/JMBR.36.2.212-224.
PMID: 15130871BACKGROUNDJenis LG, An HS. Spine update. Lumbar foraminal stenosis. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2000 Feb 1;25(3):389-94. doi: 10.1097/00007632-200002010-00022.
PMID: 10703115BACKGROUNDKatz JN, Harris MB. Clinical practice. Lumbar spinal stenosis. N Engl J Med. 2008 Feb 21;358(8):818-25. doi: 10.1056/NEJMcp0708097. No abstract available.
PMID: 18287604BACKGROUNDOnla-or S, Winstein CJ. Determining the optimal challenge point for motor skill learning in adults with moderately severe Parkinson's disease. Neurorehabil Neural Repair. 2008 Jul-Aug;22(4):385-95. doi: 10.1177/1545968307313508. Epub 2008 Mar 8.
PMID: 18326891BACKGROUNDPassmore SR, Burke J, Lyons J. Older adults demonstrate reduced performance in a Fitts' task involving cervical spine movement. Adapt Phys Activ Q. 2007 Oct;24(4):352-63. doi: 10.1123/apaq.24.4.352.
PMID: 18042971BACKGROUNDPratt RK, Fairbank JC, Virr A. The reliability of the Shuttle Walking Test, the Swiss Spinal Stenosis Questionnaire, the Oxford Spinal Stenosis Score, and the Oswestry Disability Index in the assessment of patients with lumbar spinal stenosis. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2002 Jan 1;27(1):84-91. doi: 10.1097/00007632-200201010-00020.
PMID: 11805642BACKGROUNDStucki G, Daltroy L, Liang MH, Lipson SJ, Fossel AH, Katz JN. Measurement properties of a self-administered outcome measure in lumbar spinal stenosis. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1996 Apr 1;21(7):796-803. doi: 10.1097/00007632-199604010-00004.
PMID: 8779009BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Steven Passmore, DC, PhD
University of Manitoba
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Steven Passmore, DC, PhD
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 16, 2014
First Posted
April 21, 2014
Study Start
May 1, 2014
Primary Completion
December 1, 2016
Study Completion
December 1, 2016
Last Updated
April 17, 2015
Record last verified: 2015-04