Study Stopped
79% participant retention after 1 year
Plasma Injections Plus Exercise for Patellar Tendinopathy
PHS
Intratendinous Injections of Platelet Rich Plasma With or Without Leukocyte Enrichment for Patellar Tendinopathy: a Randomized Controlled Trial
1 other identifier
interventional
64
4 countries
5
Brief Summary
This is a randomized controlled clinical trial to investigate the effectiveness, safety and tolerability of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) injections for treatment of patellar tendinopathy in adults 18-50 years of age. Subjects will be randomly assigned to three parallel treatment groups:
- 1.Leukocyte-rich PRP injection + exercise
- 2.Leukocyte-poor PRP injection + exercise
- 3.Saline injection + exercise (control) Primary endpoints are (1) the number (rate) and severity of adverse events as reported by both patients and study physicians during the first 12 weeks after initiation of treatment, (2) patient-rated tolerability of treatment; (3) the change in function (VISA score) and treatment success (global improvement scale) over six months of a post-injection exercise protocol.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_2
Started Mar 2014
Longer than P75 for phase_2
5 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
March 1, 2014
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 9, 2014
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 17, 2014
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2018
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2018
CompletedDecember 21, 2018
December 1, 2018
4.8 years
April 9, 2014
December 19, 2018
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Clinical Efficacy
Number and frequency of adverse events will be assessed/reported weekly for the first 12 weeks and at the 6 month visit.
2 years
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Change in function over time measured by VISA Score
2 years
Comparison of treatment success measured by Likert Global Improvement Scale
2 years
Change in activity levels over time measured by Tegner Activity Score
2 years
Change in activity-related pain over time measured by Pain Numeric Rating Scale
2 years
Study Arms (3)
Leukocyte-rich Platelet Rish Plasma + exercise
EXPERIMENTALLeukocyte-rich PRP injection and a 12 week exercise program.
Leukocyte-poor Platelet Rich Plasma + exercise
EXPERIMENTALLeukocyte-poor PRP injection and a 12 week exercise program.
Saline + exercise
PLACEBO COMPARATORSaline injection and a 12 week exercise program.
Interventions
Injection of Leukocyte-rich or Leukocyte-poor Platelet Rich Plasma prepared by the Angel cPRP System along with a 12 week exercise program for treatment of patients with patellar tendinopathy.
Peritendinous saline injection plus 12 week exercise program.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Male or female ≥ 18 and ≤ 50 years of age at Enrollment Visit
- Documentation of a clinical diagnosis of patellar tendinopathy, grade-IIIB Blazina stage, confirmed on ultrasound
- Previously tried an exercise program of at least six weeks duration
- Fluent in official language of study site
- Written informed consent obtained from subject
- Normal values on screening laboratory panels (CBC, PT, PTT, INR, serum creatine, ALT, ALP, AST, bilirubin, albumin)
You may not qualify if:
- For women of child-bearing potential, positive pregnancy test at enrollment visit
- Major surgery in the past three months
- Surgery on the symptomatic knee
- Bleeding disorder
- Systemic inflammatory disease
- Arthritis or degenerative knee condition
- Recent fluoroquinolone use
- Subjects who have any requirement for the use of systemic steroids or immunosuppressants
- Subjects who are known to be HIV positive
- Uncooperative patient, or patients who are incapable of following directions or who are predictably unwilling to return for follow-up examinations
- Presence of a condition or abnormality that in the opinion of the Investigator would compromise the safety of the patient or the quality of the data
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- University of British Columbialead
- American Orthopaedic Society for Sports Medicinecollaborator
- University of Washingtoncollaborator
- Rizzoli Orthopaedic Institutecollaborator
- Norwegian Olympic Sports Centercollaborator
- University of Oslocollaborator
- Steadman Cliniccollaborator
Study Sites (5)
The Steadman Clinic
Vail, Colorado, 81657, United States
University of Washington
Seattle, Washington, 98195, United States
University of Britich Columbia
Vancouver, British Columbia, V6T 1Z4, Canada
Rizzoli Orthopaedic Institute
Bologna, Italy
Oslo Sports Trauma Research Center
Oslo, Norway
Related Publications (22)
Lian OB, Engebretsen L, Bahr R. Prevalence of jumper's knee among elite athletes from different sports: a cross-sectional study. Am J Sports Med. 2005 Apr;33(4):561-7. doi: 10.1177/0363546504270454. Epub 2005 Feb 8.
PMID: 15722279BACKGROUNDFerretti A. Epidemiology of jumper's knee. Sports Med. 1986 Jul-Aug;3(4):289-95. doi: 10.2165/00007256-198603040-00005.
PMID: 3738327BACKGROUNDLian O, Engebretsen L, Ovrebo RV, Bahr R. Characteristics of the leg extensors in male volleyball players with jumper's knee. Am J Sports Med. 1996 May-Jun;24(3):380-5. doi: 10.1177/036354659602400322.
PMID: 8734892BACKGROUNDEngebretsen L, Steffen K, Alsousou J, Anitua E, Bachl N, Devilee R, Everts P, Hamilton B, Huard J, Jenoure P, Kelberine F, Kon E, Maffulli N, Matheson G, Mei-Dan O, Menetrey J, Philippon M, Randelli P, Schamasch P, Schwellnus M, Vernec A, Verrall G. IOC consensus paper on the use of platelet-rich plasma in sports medicine. Br J Sports Med. 2010 Dec;44(15):1072-81. doi: 10.1136/bjsm.2010.079822. No abstract available.
PMID: 21106774BACKGROUNDScott, A, KM Khan, J Cook, and V Duronio, Human tendon overuse pathology: histopathologic and biochemical findings, in Tendinopathy in Athletes, S.L. Woo, S.P. Arnoczky, and P. Renstrom, Editors. 2007, Blackwell Publishing Ltd: Malden, Massachusetts. p. 69-84.
BACKGROUNDKongsgaard M, Qvortrup K, Larsen J, Aagaard P, Doessing S, Hansen P, Kjaer M, Magnusson SP. Fibril morphology and tendon mechanical properties in patellar tendinopathy: effects of heavy slow resistance training. Am J Sports Med. 2010 Apr;38(4):749-56. doi: 10.1177/0363546509350915. Epub 2010 Feb 12.
PMID: 20154324BACKGROUNDLarsson ME, Kall I, Nilsson-Helander K. Treatment of patellar tendinopathy--a systematic review of randomized controlled trials. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2012 Aug;20(8):1632-46. doi: 10.1007/s00167-011-1825-1. Epub 2011 Dec 21.
PMID: 22186923BACKGROUNDBahr R, Fossan B, Loken S, Engebretsen L. Surgical treatment compared with eccentric training for patellar tendinopathy (Jumper's Knee). A randomized, controlled trial. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006 Aug;88(8):1689-98. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.E.01181.
PMID: 16882889BACKGROUNDWarden SJ, Metcalf BR, Kiss ZS, Cook JL, Purdam CR, Bennell KL, Crossley KM. Low-intensity pulsed ultrasound for chronic patellar tendinopathy: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2008 Apr;47(4):467-71. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/kem384. Epub 2008 Feb 12.
PMID: 18270224BACKGROUNDKongsgaard M, Kovanen V, Aagaard P, Doessing S, Hansen P, Laursen AH, Kaldau NC, Kjaer M, Magnusson SP. Corticosteroid injections, eccentric decline squat training and heavy slow resistance training in patellar tendinopathy. Scand J Med Sci Sports. 2009 Dec;19(6):790-802. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0838.2009.00949.x. Epub 2009 May 28.
PMID: 19793213BACKGROUNDRees JD, Maffulli N, Cook J. Management of tendinopathy. Am J Sports Med. 2009 Sep;37(9):1855-67. doi: 10.1177/0363546508324283. Epub 2009 Feb 2.
PMID: 19188560BACKGROUNDvan Ark M, Zwerver J, van den Akker-Scheek I. Injection treatments for patellar tendinopathy. Br J Sports Med. 2011 Oct;45(13):1068-76. doi: 10.1136/bjsm.2010.078824. Epub 2011 May 3.
PMID: 21543346BACKGROUNDFilardo G, Kon E, Della Villa S, Vincentelli F, Fornasari PM, Marcacci M. Use of platelet-rich plasma for the treatment of refractory jumper's knee. Int Orthop. 2010 Aug;34(6):909-15. doi: 10.1007/s00264-009-0845-7. Epub 2009 Jul 31.
PMID: 19641918BACKGROUNDKon E, Filardo G, Delcogliano M, Presti ML, Russo A, Bondi A, Di Martino A, Cenacchi A, Fornasari PM, Marcacci M. Platelet-rich plasma: new clinical application: a pilot study for treatment of jumper's knee. Injury. 2009 Jun;40(6):598-603. doi: 10.1016/j.injury.2008.11.026. Epub 2009 Apr 19.
PMID: 19380129BACKGROUNDBanfi G, Corsi MM, Volpi P. Could platelet rich plasma have effects on systemic circulating growth factors and cytokine release in orthopaedic applications? Br J Sports Med. 2006 Oct;40(10):816. doi: 10.1136/bjsm.2006.029934. Epub 2006 Aug 18. No abstract available.
PMID: 16920768BACKGROUNDSheth U, Simunovic N, Klein G, Fu F, Einhorn TA, Schemitsch E, Ayeni OR, Bhandari M. Efficacy of autologous platelet-rich plasma use for orthopaedic indications: a meta-analysis. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2012 Feb 15;94(4):298-307. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.K.00154.
PMID: 22241606BACKGROUNDThanasas C, Papadimitriou G, Charalambidis C, Paraskevopoulos I, Papanikolaou A. Platelet-rich plasma versus autologous whole blood for the treatment of chronic lateral elbow epicondylitis: a randomized controlled clinical trial. Am J Sports Med. 2011 Oct;39(10):2130-4. doi: 10.1177/0363546511417113. Epub 2011 Aug 2.
PMID: 21813443BACKGROUNDCastillo TN, Pouliot MA, Kim HJ, Dragoo JL. Comparison of growth factor and platelet concentration from commercial platelet-rich plasma separation systems. Am J Sports Med. 2011 Feb;39(2):266-71. doi: 10.1177/0363546510387517. Epub 2010 Nov 4.
PMID: 21051428BACKGROUNDDragoo JL, Braun HJ, Durham JL, Ridley BA, Odegaard JI, Luong R, Arnoczky SP. Comparison of the acute inflammatory response of two commercial platelet-rich plasma systems in healthy rabbit tendons. Am J Sports Med. 2012 Jun;40(6):1274-81. doi: 10.1177/0363546512442334. Epub 2012 Apr 10.
PMID: 22495144BACKGROUNDDworkin RH, Turk DC, Farrar JT, Haythornthwaite JA, Jensen MP, Katz NP, Kerns RD, Stucki G, Allen RR, Bellamy N, Carr DB, Chandler J, Cowan P, Dionne R, Galer BS, Hertz S, Jadad AR, Kramer LD, Manning DC, Martin S, McCormick CG, McDermott MP, McGrath P, Quessy S, Rappaport BA, Robbins W, Robinson JP, Rothman M, Royal MA, Simon L, Stauffer JW, Stein W, Tollett J, Wernicke J, Witter J; IMMPACT. Core outcome measures for chronic pain clinical trials: IMMPACT recommendations. Pain. 2005 Jan;113(1-2):9-19. doi: 10.1016/j.pain.2004.09.012. No abstract available.
PMID: 15621359BACKGROUNDBriggs KK, Steadman JR, Hay CJ, Hines SL. Lysholm score and Tegner activity level in individuals with normal knees. Am J Sports Med. 2009 May;37(5):898-901. doi: 10.1177/0363546508330149. Epub 2009 Mar 23.
PMID: 19307332BACKGROUNDScott A, LaPrade RF, Harmon KG, Filardo G, Kon E, Della Villa S, Bahr R, Moksnes H, Torgalsen T, Lee J, Dragoo JL, Engebretsen L. Platelet-Rich Plasma for Patellar Tendinopathy: A Randomized Controlled Trial of Leukocyte-Rich PRP or Leukocyte-Poor PRP Versus Saline. Am J Sports Med. 2019 Jun;47(7):1654-1661. doi: 10.1177/0363546519837954. Epub 2019 Apr 30.
PMID: 31038979DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Alexander Scott, PhD
University of British Columbia
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Principal Investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 9, 2014
First Posted
April 17, 2014
Study Start
March 1, 2014
Primary Completion
December 1, 2018
Study Completion
December 1, 2018
Last Updated
December 21, 2018
Record last verified: 2018-12