NCT02094118

Brief Summary

This study is designed to determine if point-of-care washing of allogeneic Leukocyte-Reduced Red Blood Cells reduces pulmonary complications when compared to standard-of-care Leukocyte-Reduced Red Blood Cells in a cardiac surgical population.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
171

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_1

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2016

Typical duration for phase_1

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 19, 2014

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 21, 2014

Completed
1.8 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2016

Completed
3.4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 30, 2019

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 30, 2019

Completed
1.9 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

April 6, 2021

Completed
Last Updated

April 6, 2021

Status Verified

February 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

3.4 years

First QC Date

March 19, 2014

Results QC Date

February 8, 2021

Last Update Submit

March 11, 2021

Conditions

Keywords

TransfusionRBCcardiacsurgerytransfusion related acute lung injury (TRALI)transfusion associated circulatory overload (TACO)

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (5)

  • Biomarkers Associated With Transfusion-Related Acute Lung Injury and Transfusion Associated Circulatory Overload.

    This panel of biomarkers measures inflammation, altered coagulation, and endothelial activation all of which play key roles in the pathogenesis of lung injury.

    18 hours after the initiation of the first red blood cell transfusion.

  • Number of "Off-protocol" Transfusions

    The number of standard issued red blood cell units that were transfused to study participants in the washed red blood cell arm of the trial. Additionally, emergency red blood cell transfusions in the standard issued arm of the trial that were administered outside of the study protocol were also included to the definition of "off protocol" transfusion.

    Day of surgery. Approximately 1 day.

  • Change in Recipient Hemoglobin

    Change in Hemoglobin from pre-transfusion to post-transfusion

    Pre to 6 hours post transfusion

  • Change in Recipient Cell Free Hemoglobin(CFH)

    Change in CFH from pre-transfusion to worst (highest/maximum) post-transfusion

    Pre transfusion until study day 5 or hospital discharge, approximately 5 days

  • Change in Haptoglobin

    Change in Haptoglobin from pre-transfusion to worst (minimum) post-transfusion

    Pre transfusion to study day 5 or hospital discharge, approximately 5 days

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • Duration of Mechanical Ventilation

    Up to hospital day 28, or discharge, whichever comes first

  • Duration of Oxygen Supplementation

    Up to day 28, or hospital discharge, whichever comes first

  • Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) Score

    Through postoperative day 5.

  • Hospital Length of Stay

    Up to day 28

  • Post Transfusion Respiratory Complications.

    Up to day 28

Study Arms (2)

Standard of care red blood cell transfusion

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Red blood cells that are administered in the normal fashion.

Biological: Standard of care red blood cell transfusion.

Point-of-Care washed red blood cell transfusion

EXPERIMENTAL

Red blood cells that are washed at the point-of-care.

Biological: Point-of-care washed red blood cell transfusion.

Interventions

Point-of-Care washed red blood cell transfusion
Standard of care red blood cell transfusion

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Age equal to or greater than 18 years of age.
  • Scheduled to have cardiac bypass surgery at Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Minnesota or Duke University Medical Center in Durham, North Carolina
  • At risk for needing at least 4 units of blood during/after surgery

You may not qualify if:

  • Emergency surgery
  • Immunoglobulin A (IgA) deficiency
  • History of severe recurrent transfusion reactions
  • Refusal to receive allogeneic blood products
  • Refusal to provide informed consent
  • Prevalent lung injury prior to randomization
  • Prevalent congestive heart failure prior to randomization
  • Expected hospital stay \< 48 hours
  • Not anticipated to survive \> 48 hours
  • Previously enrolled in this trial
  • No plan for placement of a pulmonary artery catheter
  • Use of home oxygen therapy
  • Complex RBC antibody profiles
  • Need for the use of irradiated RBCs

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

Mayo Clinic in Rochester

Rochester, Minnesota, 55905, United States

Location

Duke University Medical Center

Durham, North Carolina, 27710, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Warner MA, Welsby IJ, Norris PJ, Silliman CC, Armour S, Wittwer ED, Santrach PJ, Meade LA, Liedl LM, Nieuwenkamp CM, Douthit B, van Buskirk CM, Schulte PJ, Carter RE, Kor DJ. Point-of-care washing of allogeneic red blood cells for the prevention of transfusion-related respiratory complications (WAR-PRC): a protocol for a multicenter randomised clinical trial in patients undergoing cardiac surgery. BMJ Open. 2017 Aug 18;7(8):e016398. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-016398.

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Transfusion ReactionTransfusion-Related Acute Lung Injury

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Hematologic DiseasesHemic and Lymphatic DiseasesImmune System DiseasesAcute Lung InjuryLung InjuryLung DiseasesRespiratory Tract Diseases

Results Point of Contact

Title
Dr. Daryl Kor
Organization
Mayo Clinic

Study Officials

  • Daryl Kor, MD

    Mayo Clinic

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 1
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Associate Professor of Anesthsiology

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 19, 2014

First Posted

March 21, 2014

Study Start

January 1, 2016

Primary Completion

May 30, 2019

Study Completion

May 30, 2019

Last Updated

April 6, 2021

Results First Posted

April 6, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-02

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations