NCT02089152

Brief Summary

Study hypothesis: Prevention programme for melioidosis can reduce incidences of overall hospitalization due to infectious diseases and due to culture-confirmed melioidosis in diabetic population in northeast Thailand This study is a prospective single-blind multicentre stepped wedge cluster randomized controlled behaviour change trial in 9,000 diabetics in Ubon Ratchathani, northeast Thailand.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
9,075

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Apr 2014

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 13, 2014

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 17, 2014

Completed
15 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 1, 2014

Completed
4.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2018

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2019

Completed
Last Updated

July 21, 2021

Status Verified

September 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

4.8 years

First QC Date

March 13, 2014

Last Update Submit

July 14, 2021

Conditions

Keywords

DiabetesMelioidosisstepped wedge trialbehaviour changeEducation program

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Overall hospital admissions due to infectious diseases

    Infectious diseases will be determined by International Classification of Disease 10 (ICD10) defined by attending physicians.

    Up to 4 years

  • Culture-confirmed melioidosis

    Culture-confirmed melioidosis is defined as presentation with clinical features of melioidosis in association with cultures from any clinical specimen positive for Burkholderia pseudomallei.

    Up to 4 years

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Overall mortality

    Up to 4 years

  • Overall melioidosis

    Up to 4 years

Study Arms (3)

Cluster A

OTHER

General education for prevention of diabetic complications in year 1, Melioidosis prevention education in years 2, 3 and 4.

Other: An educational programme for prevention of melioidosis

Cluster B

OTHER

General education for prevention of diabetic complications in year 1 and 2, Melioidosis prevention education in year 3 and 4.

Other: An educational programme for prevention of melioidosis

Cluster C

OTHER

General education for prevention of diabetic complications in year 1, 2 and 3, Melioidosis prevention education in year 4.

Other: An educational programme for prevention of melioidosis

Interventions

The intervention will be randomly implemented at 10, 10 and 10 diabetic clinics at the end of years 1, 2 and 3, respectively. The education will be conducted using small group education, in which 20 to 25 participants at a time will attend group sessions conducted by the study team.

Cluster ACluster BCluster C

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Male or female (Include pregnant women) , aged from 18 to 65 years old
  • Diagnosed of diabetes according to American Diabetes Association 2013 as following
  • Fasting plasma glucose (FPG) ≥ 126 mg/dl or
  • HbA1C ≥ 6.5% or
  • hour plasma glucose (PG) ≥ 200 mg/dl during an OGTT or
  • Classic symptoms of hyperglycaemia with a random PG ≥ 200 mg/dl
  • Oriented and conversed normally
  • Willingness to participate in the study, and written, informed consent obtained from patient

You may not qualify if:

  • Confused or unable to communicate
  • Diagnosed of melioidosis and has not completed oral-eradicative treatment for melioidosis

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Sappasithiprasong Hospital

Ubon Ratchathani, 34000, Thailand

Location

Related Publications (18)

  • Limmathurotsakul D, Wongratanacheewin S, Teerawattanasook N, Wongsuvan G, Chaisuksant S, Chetchotisakd P, Chaowagul W, Day NP, Peacock SJ. Increasing incidence of human melioidosis in Northeast Thailand. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2010 Jun;82(6):1113-7. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.2010.10-0038.

    PMID: 20519609BACKGROUND
  • Limmathurotsakul D, Peacock SJ. Melioidosis: a clinical overview. Br Med Bull. 2011;99:125-39. doi: 10.1093/bmb/ldr007. Epub 2011 May 9.

    PMID: 21558159BACKGROUND
  • Currie BJ, Dance DA, Cheng AC. The global distribution of Burkholderia pseudomallei and melioidosis: an update. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 2008 Dec;102 Suppl 1:S1-4. doi: 10.1016/S0035-9203(08)70002-6.

    PMID: 19121666BACKGROUND
  • Limmathurotsakul D, Dance DA, Wuthiekanun V, Kaestli M, Mayo M, Warner J, Wagner DM, Tuanyok A, Wertheim H, Yoke Cheng T, Mukhopadhyay C, Puthucheary S, Day NP, Steinmetz I, Currie BJ, Peacock SJ. Systematic review and consensus guidelines for environmental sampling of Burkholderia pseudomallei. PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2013;7(3):e2105. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0002105. Epub 2013 Mar 21.

    PMID: 23556010BACKGROUND
  • Suputtamongkol Y, Hall AJ, Dance DA, Chaowagul W, Rajchanuvong A, Smith MD, White NJ. The epidemiology of melioidosis in Ubon Ratchatani, northeast Thailand. Int J Epidemiol. 1994 Oct;23(5):1082-90. doi: 10.1093/ije/23.5.1082.

    PMID: 7860160BACKGROUND
  • Faa AG, Holt PJ. Melioidosis in the Torres Strait islands of far North Queensland. Commun Dis Intell Q Rep. 2002;26(2):279-83. doi: 10.33321/cdi.2002.26.26.

    PMID: 12206383BACKGROUND
  • Limmathurotsakul D, Kanoksil M, Wuthiekanun V, Kitphati R, deStavola B, Day NP, Peacock SJ. Activities of daily living associated with acquisition of melioidosis in northeast Thailand: a matched case-control study. PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2013;7(2):e2072. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0002072. Epub 2013 Feb 21.

    PMID: 23437412BACKGROUND
  • Limmathurotsakul D, Wongsuvan G, Aanensen D, Ngamwilai S, Saiprom N, Rongkard P, Thaipadungpanit J, Kanoksil M, Chantratita N, Day NP, Peacock SJ. Melioidosis caused by Burkholderia pseudomallei in drinking water, Thailand, 2012. Emerg Infect Dis. 2014 Feb;20(2):265-8. doi: 10.3201/eid2002.121891.

    PMID: 24447771BACKGROUND
  • Wongsuvan N, Malasit M, Hongsuwan M, et al. Defining beliefs and environmental contraints on prevention of melioidosis in northeast Thailand. 2013. (manuscript under preparation)

    BACKGROUND
  • Limmathurosakul D, Lubell Y, Day N, Peacock N. Modelling the cost-effectiveness of strategies to prevent melioidosis in northeast Thailand. 2013. (manuscript under preparation)

    BACKGROUND
  • Chaowagul W, White NJ, Dance DA, Wattanagoon Y, Naigowit P, Davis TM, Looareesuwan S, Pitakwatchara N. Melioidosis: a major cause of community-acquired septicemia in northeastern Thailand. J Infect Dis. 1989 May;159(5):890-9. doi: 10.1093/infdis/159.5.890.

    PMID: 2708842BACKGROUND
  • Leelarasamee A, Bovornkitti S. Melioidosis: review and update. Rev Infect Dis. 1989 May-Jun;11(3):413-25. doi: 10.1093/clinids/11.3.413.

    PMID: 2665001BACKGROUND
  • Michie S, Richardson M, Johnston M, Abraham C, Francis J, Hardeman W, Eccles MP, Cane J, Wood CE. The behavior change technique taxonomy (v1) of 93 hierarchically clustered techniques: building an international consensus for the reporting of behavior change interventions. Ann Behav Med. 2013 Aug;46(1):81-95. doi: 10.1007/s12160-013-9486-6.

    PMID: 23512568BACKGROUND
  • Cheng AC, Currie BJ, Dance DAB, Funnell SGP, Limmathurotsakul D, Simpson AJH, Peacock SJ. Clinical definitions of melioidosis. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2013 Mar;88(3):411-413. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.12-0555.

    PMID: 23468355BACKGROUND
  • Moulton LH, Golub JE, Durovni B, Cavalcante SC, Pacheco AG, Saraceni V, King B, Chaisson RE. Statistical design of THRio: a phased implementation clinic-randomized study of a tuberculosis preventive therapy intervention. Clin Trials. 2007;4(2):190-9. doi: 10.1177/1740774507076937.

    PMID: 17456522BACKGROUND
  • Hayes RJ, Bennett S. Simple sample size calculation for cluster-randomized trials. Int J Epidemiol. 1999 Apr;28(2):319-26. doi: 10.1093/ije/28.2.319.

    PMID: 10342698BACKGROUND
  • Bursac Z, Gauss CH, Williams DK, Hosmer DW. Purposeful selection of variables in logistic regression. Source Code Biol Med. 2008 Dec 16;3:17. doi: 10.1186/1751-0473-3-17.

    PMID: 19087314BACKGROUND
  • Suntornsut P, Teparrukkul P, Wongsuvan G, Chaowagul W, Michie S, Day NPJ, Limmathurotsakul D. Effectiveness of a multifaceted prevention programme for melioidosis in diabetics (PREMEL): A stepped-wedge cluster-randomised controlled trial. PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2021 Jun 25;15(6):e0009060. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0009060. eCollection 2021 Jun.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

MelioidosisDiabetes Mellitus

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Burkholderia InfectionsGram-Negative Bacterial InfectionsBacterial InfectionsBacterial Infections and MycosesInfectionsGlucose Metabolism DisordersMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesEndocrine System Diseases

Study Officials

  • Assist Prof. Direk Limmathurotsakul, M.D.

    Mahidol-Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit (MORU), Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol university, Thailand

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 13, 2014

First Posted

March 17, 2014

Study Start

April 1, 2014

Primary Completion

December 31, 2018

Study Completion

December 31, 2019

Last Updated

July 21, 2021

Record last verified: 2019-09

Locations