Texting to Promote Tobacco Abstinence in Emergency Department Smokers: A Pilot Study
2 other identifiers
interventional
60
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This is a pilot study to test the feasibility of conducting a text based smoking cessation trial with Emergency Department patients who are smokers.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_1
Started May 2014
Shorter than P25 for phase_1
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 4, 2014
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 7, 2014
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
May 1, 2014
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
October 1, 2014
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 1, 2014
CompletedMarch 5, 2020
March 1, 2020
5 months
March 4, 2014
March 4, 2020
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Survey of satisfaction and usage of Smokefree TXT Program
Study team will develop a survey to assess both subjects' satisfaction with the Smokefree TXT Program and ease of use.
1 month post enrollment
Secondary Outcomes (1)
7 day point prevalence abstinence
1 month post enrollment
Study Arms (2)
Control Condition
NO INTERVENTIONControl or Standard Care condition. No intervention will be provided.
Texting + NRT Condition
EXPERIMENTALEnrollment in NCI's Smokefree TXT Program 4 weeks of Nicotine Replacement Patches 4 weeks of Nicotine Replacement Gum Faxed Referral CT Smokers Quitline
Interventions
The SmokeFreeTxt program is a library consisting of \~130 brief messages that can be proactively sent to smokers' cellphones using software developed and maintained by NCI. The message content is informed by principles of cognitive behavioral therapy. They are sent to smokers at random times of day (during normal waking hours), up to 5 messages per day.
Subject will be given 4 weeks of Nicotine Replacement Patches, based on the amount he/she is smoking at baseline.
Subjects will be given 10 pieces of 2mg Nicotine Replacement Gum x 28 days.
A faxed referral will be sent to the CT Smokers Quitline for the subject.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- years or older
- have smoked \>= 100 cigarettes lifetime
- describe themselves as every or some day smokers
- are able to give written informed consent
- reside in Connecticut
- own a cell phone with texting capability.
You may not qualify if:
- inability to read or understand English
- currently receiving formal tobacco dependence treatment
- current use of tobacco cessation products (patch, gum, inhaler, nasal spray, lozenge, e-cigarette)
- currently using Zyban (bupropion), Wellbutrin (bupropion) or Chantix (varenicline) for smoking cessation
- current suicide or homicide risk
- current psychotic disorder
- life-threatening or unstable medical or psychiatric condition
- does not have phone with CT area code and with texting capability
- lacks capacity to give informed consent
- leaving the ED against medical advice
- pregnant, nursing, or trying to conceive
- incarcerated
- resides in an extended care facility
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Yale Universitylead
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)collaborator
- National Institutes of Health (NIH)collaborator
Study Sites (1)
Yale New Haven Hospital
New Haven, Connecticut, 06510, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Steven L Bernstein, MD
Yale University
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 4, 2014
First Posted
March 7, 2014
Study Start
May 1, 2014
Primary Completion
October 1, 2014
Study Completion
October 1, 2014
Last Updated
March 5, 2020
Record last verified: 2020-03