Prospective Randomised Study for Use of CHG Dressing at Entry Site of EVD's to Reduce EVD-associated Infections
EVDAI
EXTERNAL VENTRICULAR DRAIN ASSOCIATED INFECTIONS STUDY (EVDAI-STUDY) - A Prospective Randomised Microbiological Study for Use of 3M™ Tegaderm™ Chlorhexidinegluconate Dressing at Entry Site of EVD's to Reduce EVD-associated Infections
1 other identifier
interventional
57
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The objective of this study is to assess the efficacy of 3M™ Tegaderm™ CHG I.V. Securement Dressing at the entry-site of a EVD in reducing quantity of microorganisms (CFU/cm2) after a time period of 5 days as a surrogate marker for EVD-associated infections \[1, 2\], compared to a nonantimicrobial polyurethane 3M Tegaderm™ Transparent Film Dressing. We aim to investigate, if the adjunct of an additional CHG-impregnated device on a routinely basis for the daily care is as a valuable and effective option to reduce contamination of the EVD entry-site and consecutive colonization of the catheter.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Oct 2013
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
October 1, 2013
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 21, 2013
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 5, 2014
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 1, 2016
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 1, 2017
CompletedApril 27, 2017
April 1, 2017
2.4 years
November 21, 2013
April 26, 2017
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
difference in bacterial contamination (CFU/cm2) of the EVD entry-site after 5 days as compared to baseline (CountTact™ skin sample III)
This colonization is proven to be the main source for catheter related infections.
Day 5
Secondary Outcomes (1)
EVD-associated infection
day 1-X (Explantation)
Study Arms (2)
3M™ Tegaderm™ I.V. Advanced Dressing
PLACEBO COMPARATORPlacebo Dressing with the same shape like the CHG-Dressing without CHG.
3M™ Tegaderm™ CHG Securement Dressing
EXPERIMENTAL\- CHG activity at EVD entry site
Interventions
Chlorhexidine gluconate (CHG) has been dissolved into a soft gel pad (3x4 cm) to provide a reservoir for consistent and continuous antimicrobial action over time. The gel pad is active on contact without requiring additional moisture. CHG migrates under the catheter to provide continuous circumferential antimicrobial protection at the insertion site. Soft and conformable, the gel pad moulds around the catheter and hub.
Placebo Dressing with the same shape like the CHG-Dressing without CHG.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- \- Patients following the criteria cited below are included: Patients undergoing implantation of an external ventricular drain (EVD), frontal or occipital, due to a given underlying pathology.
- Written informed consent (IC) by patients and/or independent physician \[according 5.1\]
- Age ≥ 18 years
You may not qualify if:
- Patients presenting one of the criteria cited below are excluded:
- Presence of clinical signs or laboratory findings suspicious infection
- Presence of antibiotic intake
- Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) with evident or suspected dural breach (including skull base)
- Decision for Rifampin impregnated ventricular catheter (Bactiseal©)
- Known hypersensitivity to chlorhexidine (people from Japanese origin)
- Age \< 18 years
- Participation in another study involving External Ventricular Drains
- Pregnancy or breastfeeding
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Universitätsspital Basel
Basel, Canton of Basel-City, 4031, Switzerland
Related Publications (1)
Roethlisberger M, Moffa G, Fisch U, Wiggli B, Schoen S, Kelly C, Leu S, Croci D, Zumofen DW, Cueni N, Nogarth D, Schulz M, Bucher HC, Weisser-Rohacek M, Wasner MG, Widmer AF, Mariani L. Effectiveness of a Chlorhexidine Dressing on Silver-coated External Ventricular Drain-associated Colonization and Infection: A Prospective Single-blinded Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial. Clin Infect Dis. 2018 Nov 28;67(12):1868-1877. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciy393.
PMID: 29733329DERIVED
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Luigi Mariani, MD
Klinik und Poliklinik Neurochirurgie, Spitalstrasse 21, CH-4031 Basel
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Michel Roethlisberger, MD
Klinik und Poliklinik Neurochirurgie, Spitalstrasse 21, CH-4031 Basel
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 21, 2013
First Posted
March 5, 2014
Study Start
October 1, 2013
Primary Completion
March 1, 2016
Study Completion
March 1, 2017
Last Updated
April 27, 2017
Record last verified: 2017-04