NCT02058836

Brief Summary

The purpose of this research study is to determine if Botox injections will provide relief from chronic testicular pain. In the study, the spermatic cord of particpants will be injected with either Botox or a placebo of saline. Botox is currently used to treat other urological conditions like overactive bladder and lower urinary tract problems. For these conditions, Botox works by relaxing muscles in the affected areas. The investigators believe that Botox will act similarly in the treatment chronic testicular pain.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
8

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Nov 2014

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 5, 2014

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 10, 2014

Completed
9 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 1, 2014

Completed
2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 18, 2016

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 18, 2016

Completed
1.3 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

January 23, 2018

Completed
Last Updated

September 5, 2018

Status Verified

August 1, 2018

Enrollment Period

2 years

First QC Date

February 5, 2014

Results QC Date

November 22, 2017

Last Update Submit

August 7, 2018

Conditions

Keywords

Chronic testicular painOrchialgiaBotulinum toxinBotoxUrology

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (12)

  • Visual Analog Scale for Pain Score

    Visual Analog Scale for Pain Score (VAS). It measures a characteristic or attitude that is believed to range across a continuum of values and cannot easily be directly measured It is often used in epidemiologic and clinical research to measure the intensity or frequency of various symptoms such as pain. VAS is a straight horizontal line of fixed length, usually 100 mm. The patient marks on the line the point that they feel represents their perception of their current state.The VAS score is determined by measuring in millimetres from the left hand end of the line to the point that the patient marks. The score range is from 0-100. Lower scores denotes better outcomes.

    Baseline and 1 Week Post Injection

  • Visual Analog Scale for Pain Score

    Visual Analog Scale for Pain Score. It measures a characteristic or attitude that is believed to range across a continuum of values and cannot easily be directly measured It is often used in epidemiologic and clinical research to measure the intensity or frequency of various symptoms such as pain. VAS is a straight horizontal line of fixed length, usually 100 mm. The patient marks on the line the point that they feel represents their perception of their current state.The VAS score is determined by measuring in millimetres from the left hand end of the line to the point that the patient marks. The score range is from 0-100. Lower scores denotes better outcomes.

    1 month

  • Visual Analog Scale for Pain Score

    Visual Analog Scale for Pain Score. It measures a characteristic or attitude that is believed to range across a continuum of values and cannot easily be directly measured It is often used in epidemiologic and clinical research to measure the intensity or frequency of various symptoms such as pain. VAS is a straight horizontal line of fixed length, usually 100 mm. The patient marks on the line the point that they feel represents their perception of their current state.The VAS score is determined by measuring in millimetres from the left hand end of the line to the point that the patient marks. The score range is from 0-100. Lower scores denotes better outcomes.

    3 months

  • Visual Analog Scale for Pain Score

    Visual Analog Scale for Pain score. It measures a characteristic or attitude that is believed to range across a continuum of values and cannot easily be directly measured It is often used in epidemiologic and clinical research to measure the intensity or frequency of various symptoms such as pain. VAS is a straight horizontal line of fixed length, usually 100 mm. The patient marks on the line the point that they feel represents their perception of their current state.The VAS score is determined by measuring in millimetres from the left hand end of the line to the point that the patient marks. The score range is from 0-100. Lower scores denotes better outcomes.

    6 months

  • Quality of Life Questionnaire Score

    Quality of Life Questionnaire Score (QOL). To assess the QOL, a short form-36 (SF-36) was used. SF-36 is a set of generic, coherent, and easily administered quality-of-life measures. The SF-36 consists of eight items, which are the weighted sums of the questions in their section. The eight items are: vitality, physical functioning, bodily pain, general health perceptions, physical role functioning, emotional role functioning, social role functioning, and mental health. Each item is scored on a 0 to 100 range so that the lowest and highest possible scores are 0 and 100, respectively. Scores represent the percentage of total possible score achieved. Items in the same scale are averaged together to create the 8 scale scores. Scale scores represent the average for all items in the scale that the respondent answered. Higher scores denotes better outcomes.

    1 week

  • Quality of Life Questionnaire Score

    Quality of Life Questionnaire Score. To assess the QOL, a SF-36 was used. SF-36 is a set of generic, coherent, and easily administered quality-of-life measures. The SF-36 consists of eight scaled scores, which are the weighted sums of the questions in their section. The eight sections are: vitality, physical functioning, bodily pain, general health perceptions, physical role functioning, emotional role functioning, social role functioning, and mental health. Each scale is directly transformed into a 0-100 scale on the assumption that each question carries equal weight. The score range is 0-100 and higher scores denotes better outcomes.

    1 month

  • Quality of Life Questionnaire Score

    Quality of Life Questionnaire Score (QOL). To assess the QOL, a short form-36 (SF-36) was used. SF-36 is a set of generic, coherent, and easily administered quality-of-life measures. The SF-36 consists of eight items, which are the weighted sums of the questions in their section. The eight items are: vitality, physical functioning, bodily pain, general health perceptions, physical role functioning, emotional role functioning, social role functioning, and mental health. Each item is scored on a 0 to 100 range so that the lowest and highest possible scores are 0 and 100, respectively. Scores represent the percentage of total possible score achieved. Items in the same scale are averaged together to create the 8 scale scores. Scale scores represent the average for all items in the scale that the respondent answered. Higher scores denotes better outcomes.

    3 months

  • Quality of Life Questionnaire Score

    Quality of Life Questionnaire Score (QOL). To assess the QOL, a short form-36 (SF-36) was used. SF-36 is a set of generic, coherent, and easily administered quality-of-life measures. The SF-36 consists of eight items, which are the weighted sums of the questions in their section. The eight items are: vitality, physical functioning, bodily pain, general health perceptions, physical role functioning, emotional role functioning, social role functioning, and mental health. Each item is scored on a 0 to 100 range so that the lowest and highest possible scores are 0 and 100, respectively. Scores represent the percentage of total possible score achieved. Items in the same scale are averaged together to create the 8 scale scores. Scale scores represent the average for all items in the scale that the respondent answered. Higher scores denotes better outcomes.

    6 months

  • Units of Analgesics Used for Testicular Pain

    Change from Baseline in Units of Analgesics Used for Testicular Pain

    1 week

  • Units of Analgesics Used for Testicular Pain

    Change from Baseline in Units of Analgesics Used for Testicular Pain

    1 month

  • Units of Analgesics Used for Testicular Pain

    Change from Baseline in Units of Analgesics Used for Testicular Pain

    3 months

  • Units of Analgesics Used for Testicular Pain

    Change from Baseline in Units of Analgesics Used for Testicular Pain

    6 months

Study Arms (2)

Botox Injection

EXPERIMENTAL

The participant will be given an injection of Botox along the spermatic cord under ultrasound guidance. Before drug administration, a nerve block using bupivacaine will be completed to numb the area for treatment. This will be a 10 mL injection done one time at the initial patient visit.

Drug: Botox Injection

Saline Injection

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

The patient will receive an inactive injection of normal saline along the spermatic cord under ultrasound guidance. This will be a 10 ml injection done once at the initial visit. Before the injection of saline, a spermatic cord block using bupivacaine will be completed to numb the area for treatment.

Procedure: Normal saline injection

Interventions

One-time injection of 100 Units of Botox in 10 mL of saline. The 10 mL injection will be distributed in 4 areas around the spermatic cord and testicle of the affected side with 2.5 mL being injected at each area.

Also known as: Botox, Botulinum toxin-A
Botox Injection

One-time injection of 10 mL of 0.9% sodium chloride (normal saline) solution. The 10 mL injection will be distributed in 4 areas around the spermatic cord and testicle of the affected side with 2.5 mL being injected at each area.

Also known as: 0.9% Sodium Chloride injection, Saline injection
Saline Injection

Eligibility Criteria

Sexmale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Clinical diagnosis of chronic testicular pain (orchialgia)

You may not qualify if:

  • Active infection of urinary tract (UTI)
  • Active infection of the scrotal skin of the affected side
  • Bilateral orchiectomy

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Wake Forest School of Medicine

Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27103, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Interventions

Botulinum Toxins, Type ASaline SolutionSodium Chloride

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Botulinum ToxinsMetalloendopeptidasesEndopeptidasesPeptide HydrolasesHydrolasesEnzymesEnzymes and CoenzymesMetalloproteasesBacterial ProteinsProteinsAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsBacterial ToxinsToxins, BiologicalBiological FactorsCrystalloid SolutionsIsotonic SolutionsSolutionsPharmaceutical PreparationsChloridesHydrochloric AcidChlorine CompoundsInorganic ChemicalsSodium Compounds

Results Point of Contact

Title
Dr. Ryan Terlecki
Organization
Wake Forest University Health Sciences

Study Officials

  • Ryan P Terlecki, MD

    Wake Forest University Health Sciences

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 5, 2014

First Posted

February 10, 2014

Study Start

November 1, 2014

Primary Completion

October 18, 2016

Study Completion

October 18, 2016

Last Updated

September 5, 2018

Results First Posted

January 23, 2018

Record last verified: 2018-08

Locations