Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery for Large Brain Metastases
PHASE I STUDY OF FRACTIONATED STEREOTACTIC RADIOSURGERY FOR LARGE BRAIN METASTASES
1 other identifier
interventional
20
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This is a research trial that seeks to break up the total radiation dose into multiple smaller radiation treatments, termed fractionated stereotactic radiosurgery (FSRS) which may make the treatment feasible. Fractionated sterotatcic radiation, the risks of FSRS, and possible costs will be described later in this document. This clinical trial is for people who have had no prior whole brain radiation.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Jul 2013
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
July 16, 2013
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 30, 2014
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 4, 2014
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
November 20, 2017
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 9, 2023
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
May 28, 2025
CompletedMay 28, 2025
May 1, 2025
4.4 years
January 30, 2014
April 8, 2025
May 8, 2025
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Number of Patients Experiencing DLT
The number of patients experiencing DLT, defined as the maximum amount of Gy fractionated stereotactic radiosurgery (FSRS) delivered without significant toxicity.
Up to 3 years
Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD)
The MTD was determined following a Time-to-Event Continual Reassessment Model which models toxicity as a function of dose. Treatment was given in 3 fractions (8-12 Gy/fx).
Up to 24 months post completion of treatment
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Best Response
Up to 24 months after completion of treatment
Local Control of Disease
Up to 24 months after completion of treatment
Regional Intracranial Failure
Up to 24 months after completion of treatment
Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Brain (FACT-Br)
Prior to treatment; 30 days post treatment; 8 -12 weeks, 22-28 weeks, 30-42 weeks, 45-60 weeks, 64-74 weeks, 80-84 weeks, 90-96 weeks,100-112 weeks, 120-124 weeks, 130-140 weeks, 145-155 weeks, and 160-170 weeks post treatment
Study Arms (1)
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery
OTHER24 to 36 Gy in 3 fractions (8-12 Gy/fx).
Interventions
SRS SBRT CyberKnife Trilogy True Beam Radiosurgery
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Male or female patients ≥ 18 years of age
- A life expectancy of at least 12 weeks with a Karnofsky performance status of at least 70 (Appendix II)
- The target lesion(s) can be accurately measured in at least one dimension according to RECIST
- No prior radiotherapy to the brain
- Previous or concurrent systemic or targeted chemotherapy is allowed
- Patients must have an extra-cranial primary tumor diagnosis
- Patients will have no more than 3 distinct lesions within the brain. At least 1 lesion must be a minimum of 3cm in greatest dimension, no larger than 5cm which will be treatable by fractionated stereotactic radiosurgery
- The additional lesions will each be treated with single fraction stereotactic radiosurgery
- Patient may be on steroids or anti-epileptics
- Must be aware of the neoplastic nature of his/her disease and willingly provide written, informed consent after being informed of the procedure to be followed, the experimental nature of the therapy, alternatives, potential benefits, side-effects, risks and discomforts
- Patients do not need a histologically proven diagnosis of brain mets
You may not qualify if:
- Symptomatic patients in need of surgery to the "target" lesion
- Four or more newly-diagnosed lesions
- Prior surgical resection of targeted tumor
- Prior WBRT
- Primary brain tumor
- Pregnant or breast-feeding patients
- Primary tumor histology of lymphoma, leukemia, multiple myeloma or germ cell tumor
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Steven Burtonlead
Study Sites (1)
UPMC Shadyside Radiation Oncology
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15232, United States
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Barbara Stadterman, MPH, MSCCR, CCRP, Clinical Research Manager
- Organization
- UPMC Hillman Cancer Center
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Steve Burton, MD
University of Pittsburgh
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Clinical Associate Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 30, 2014
First Posted
February 4, 2014
Study Start
July 16, 2013
Primary Completion
November 20, 2017
Study Completion
March 9, 2023
Last Updated
May 28, 2025
Results First Posted
May 28, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-05
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share