Cognitive Retraining and Brain Stimulation for Alcohol Use
Modifying Alcohol Approach Motivations With tDCS and Cognitive Retraining
2 other identifiers
interventional
77
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The overarching goal of this study is to determine whether combined cognitive training and Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) reduces drinking in high-risk drinkers. To this end, specific study purposes are: 1) replicate previous findings that cognitive retraining reduces drinking levels, 2) test whether cognitive retraining can be enhanced with tDCS, and 3) investigate the neural changes that result from cognitive retraining and tDCS. We hypothesize that those participants who receive alcohol avoidance cognitive training will have greater reductions in drinking. In turn, those participants who receive a higher level of applied tDCS during alcohol avoidance response training will have better avoidance learning, as well as, a larger reduction in drinking behavior. Finally, those participants receiving a higher level of applied tDCS will have more neuronal response associated with alcohol avoidance during the brain imaging session.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Jan 2014
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2014
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 20, 2014
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 24, 2014
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2015
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2015
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
March 20, 2018
CompletedMarch 20, 2018
March 1, 2018
1.9 years
January 20, 2014
January 29, 2018
March 16, 2018
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (10)
Drinks Per Drinking Day
Number of standard drinks will be assessed using the Timeline Follow-back method to obtain the number of drinks consumed on each day of the prior 30 days. Drinks per drinking day will be the mean number of drinks consumed on days on which alcohol was consumed.
Screening Visit
Alcohol Approach Bias
For each participant, bias is computed by taking the median response times to approaching alcohol pictures - response times to avoiding alcohol pictures, as measured with a pull or push of a joystick. Group means of these medians are presented as the outcome measure.
Baseline
Drinks Per Drinking Day
Number of standard drinks will be assessed using the Timeline Follow-back method to obtain the number of drinks consumed on each day since the last administration of the Timeline Follow-back. Drinks per drinking day will be the mean number of drinks consumed on days on which alcohol was consumed.
1 week post-baseline
Drinks Per Drinking Day
Number of standard drinks will be assessed using the Timeline Follow-back method to obtain the number of drinks consumed on each day since the last administration of the Timeline Follow-back. Drinks per drinking day will be the mean number of drinks consumed on days on which alcohol was consumed.
2 weeks post-baseline
Drinks Per Drinking Day
Number of standard drinks will be assessed using the Timeline Follow-back method to obtain the number of drinks consumed on each day since the last administration of the Timeline Follow-back. Drinks per drinking day will be the mean number of drinks consumed on days on which alcohol was consumed.
3 weeks post-baseline
Drinks Per Drinking Day
Number of standard drinks will be assessed using the Timeline Follow-back method to obtain the number of drinks consumed on each day since the last administration of the Timeline Follow-back. Drinks per drinking day will be the mean number of drinks consumed on days on which alcohol was consumed.
4 weeks post-baseline
Drinks Per Drinking Day
Number of standard drinks will be assessed using the Timeline Follow-back method to obtain the number of drinks consumed on each day since the last administration of the Timeline Follow-back. Drinks per drinking day will be the mean number of drinks consumed on days on which alcohol was consumed.
5 weeks post-baseline
Drinks Per Drinking Day
Number of standard drinks will be assessed using the Timeline Follow-back method to obtain the number of drinks consumed on each day since the last administration of the Timeline Follow-back. Drinks per drinking day will be the mean number of drinks consumed on days on which alcohol was consumed.
8 weeks post-baseline
Alcohol Approach Bias
For each participant, bias is computed by taking the median response times to approaching alcohol pictures - response times to avoiding alcohol pictures, as measured with a pull or push of a joystick. Group means of these medians are presented as the outcome measure.
1 week after treatment
Drinks Per Drinking Day
Number of standard drinks will be assessed using the Timeline Follow-back method to obtain the number of drinks consumed on each day since the last administration of the Timeline Follow-back. Drinks per drinking day will be the mean number of drinks consumed on days on which alcohol was consumed.
Baseline
Study Arms (4)
Active TDCS + Active Retraining
EXPERIMENTAL2.0 milliamps (mA) of TDCS applied during active alcohol avoidance retraining
Sham TDCS + Active Retraining
EXPERIMENTAL.1 mA of TDCS applied during active alcohol avoidance retraining
Active TDCS + Sham retraining
EXPERIMENTAL2.0 mA of TDCS applied during sham alcohol avoidance retraining
Sham TDCS + Sham Retraining
SHAM COMPARATOR0.1 mA of TDCS applied during sham alcohol avoidance retraining
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age 21-30 years
- At least five binge drinking episodes (4+ drinks for men; 3+ drinks for women) for the past month
- Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test (AUDIT) score greater than 8
- Right handed
You may not qualify if:
- History of treatment for alcohol dependence (AD) or desire for treatment
- History of alcohol withdrawal
- History of brain injury
- Currently taking psychotropic medications (e.g. antidepressants, antipsychotics)
- Female subjects who are pregnant
- Evidence of recent illicit drug use on a urine screen
- Left handed
- Prior participation in a brain stimulation study
- Implanted brain medical devices
- Electromedical devices
- Latex allergy
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
The Mind Research Network and University of New Mexico Center on Alcoholism, Substance Abuse and Addiction
Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87106, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Dr. Eric Claus
- Organization
- The Mind Research Network
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Eric D Claus, Ph.D.
Mind Research Network and LBERI
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restrictive Agreement
- No
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- FACTORIAL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 20, 2014
First Posted
January 24, 2014
Study Start
January 1, 2014
Primary Completion
December 1, 2015
Study Completion
December 1, 2015
Last Updated
March 20, 2018
Results First Posted
March 20, 2018
Record last verified: 2018-03