Effects of Music Listening on Pain and Patient Satisfaction Within First 48 Hours After Knee Replacment Surgery

NCT02039271 | Completed

• 1 other identifier: 5130342
• Study Type: interventional
• Target: 10
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 1

Brief Summary

The aim of the present study is to determine if the use of music as an intervention can be utilized, in conjunction with normal pharmacological treatment, in decreasing pain and increasing patient satisfaction, in male and female total knee replacement patients, from the age of 50 and 70, during the first 48 postoperative hours after surgery. It is the hope that this study can add to current research addressing the pain relief needs of orthopedic patients following total knee replacement surgery using music listening as an adjuvant therapy.

Conditions

Adjunctive Music Therapy in Total Knee Replacement

Keywords

music; total knee replacement; Pain management

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

• Pain perception level reduction

  The use of music will result in a reduction of the subject's perceived pain level.

  48 hours

Secondary Outcomes (1)

• Subject anxiety level reduction

  48 hours

Study Arms (2)

Standard of Care

NO INTERVENTION

Subjects will receive standard post-operative care after total knee replacment surgery

Music Therapy

EXPERIMENTAL

Subjects will receive music therapy in addition to standard post-operative therapy.

Other: Music therapy

Interventions

Music therapy OTHER

This will include 30 minutes before and after ambulation on post-op days 1 and 2. This will be contingent on when the participant had surgery the day prior and when they are ready and able to begin ambulating. Participants in the intervention group will do a VAS prior to listening to music and then afterward while those in the control group will do a VAS prior to and after each ambulation. Participants will be ambulating twice a day, in the AM and PM so the intervention will be given twice a day.

Music Therapy

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 50 Years - 70 Years
• Sex: all
• Healthy Volunteers: No
• Age Groups: Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

• Study participants will consist of a convenient sample of male and female, multicultural, adult patients between 50 and 70 years of age, without obvious hearing impairment, medically cleared, and scheduled for knee replacement surgery.

You may not qualify if:

• Non-English speaking and/or individuals with hearing impairment will be excluded.

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Loma Linda University: lead

Study Sites (1)

Loma Linda University Medical Center

Loma Linda, California, 92354, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Agnosia

Interventions

Music Therapy

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Perceptual Disorders; Neurobehavioral Manifestations; Neurologic Manifestations; Nervous System Diseases; Signs and Symptoms; Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Sensory Art Therapies; Complementary Therapies; Therapeutics; Rehabilitation; Aftercare; Continuity of Patient Care; Patient Care; Psychotherapy; Behavioral Disciplines and Activities

Study Design

• Study Type: interventional
• Phase: not applicable
• Allocation: RANDOMIZED
• Masking: NONE
• Purpose: TREATMENT
• Intervention Model: PARALLEL
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
• PI Title: Manager Nursing Research

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: January 15, 2014
• First Posted: January 17, 2014
• Study Start: February 1, 2014
• Primary Completion: July 1, 2014
• Study Completion: October 1, 2014
• Last Updated: December 20, 2016

Record last verified: 2016-12

Data Sharing

• IPD Sharing: Will not share

Locations

US (1)