NCT02008019

Brief Summary

The mainstay of chondrosarcoma treatment is a wide surgical resection. Unfortunately, this is a rare occurrence, and patients with incomplete resection have very poor therapeutic options. In this context, it becomes important to find new therapeutic strategies to slow down tumor progression and to reduce tumor size before resection. Pre-clinical and clinical data suggest that EVEROLIMUS should be efficient as adjuvant and neo-adjuvant therapy in chondrosarcoma. Then, investigators propose a phase II, randomized, open label study compounded by 3 arms (1:1:1) to assess efficiency of EVEROLIMUS as neo-adjuvant therapy in patients with primary or relapsed chondrosarcomas : ARM 1 = No treatment; ARM 2 = 2,5 mg Everolimus/day; ARM 3 = 10 mg Everolimus/day. The treatments will be taken for 4 weeks before surgery, apart from any premature withdrawn

Trial Health

33
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Trial recruitment is currently suspended
Enrollment
57

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Aug 2014

Longer than P75 for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

12 active sites

Status
suspended

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 6, 2013

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 11, 2013

Completed
8 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 14, 2014

Completed
4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 1, 2018

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 1, 2019

Completed
Last Updated

August 7, 2017

Status Verified

August 1, 2017

Enrollment Period

4 years

First QC Date

December 6, 2013

Last Update Submit

August 4, 2017

Conditions

Keywords

ChondrosarcomaNeoadjuvant therapyPhase IIEverolimusSuccess RateProgression Free SurvivalOverall SurvivalSafetyQuality of LifeMolecular study (ancillary study)

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Success Rate obtained per arm

    A success is defined as a variation (decrease) of Ki67 expression \> 10% during treatment

    4 weeks after inclusion

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Progression-Free Survival (PFS)

    At time of progression in the course of the 3 years follow up after randomization

  • Safety

    In the course of the 3 years after randomization

  • Overall Survival

    At time of death if occuring during the 3 years of follow up after randomization

  • Quality of Life

    From randomization to the end of the 3 years follow up

Study Arms (3)

No treatment

NO INTERVENTION

No Everolimus treatment before surgery

Everolimus 2,5 mg/day

EXPERIMENTAL

Everolimus treatment at 2,5 mg/day for 30 days

Drug: Everolimus 2.5 mg/day

Everolimus 10 mg/day

EXPERIMENTAL

Everolimus treatment at 10 mg/day for 30 days

Drug: Everolimus 10 mg/day

Interventions

Comparison between 2,5 mg/day of Everolimus per os to 10 mg/day, or to no treatment, taken during 30 days before chondrosarcoma surgery

Also known as: Afinitor; Votubia; RAD-001
Everolimus 2,5 mg/day

Comparison between 10 mg/day of Everolimus per os to 2.5 mg/day, or to no treatment taken during 30 days before chondrosarcoma surgery

Also known as: Afinitor; Votubia; RAD-001
Everolimus 10 mg/day

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Male or Female ≥ 18 years
  • Histopathologically confirmed diagnosis of primary or relapsed conventional CHS of the bone (with or without metastases), CHS of any size on MRI if relapse OR size ≥ 10 cm on MRI at diagnosis OR CHS \< 10 cm if R0 resection with adequate margins is not feasible at 1st examination (localization, tumor infiltration within surrounding tissues).
  • Patient with life expectancy \> 6 months
  • Performance status of Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) ≤ 2
  • No contra-indication to Everolimus as per Summary of Product Characteristics (SPC)
  • Adequate bone marrow, liver and renal functions including the following:
  • Hemoglobin \> 9 g/dL
  • Neutrophil count ≥ 1500 x 109/L
  • Platelets ≥ 100 x 109/L
  • Total bilirubin ≤ 1,5x upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Serum Glutamate Oxaloacetate Transaminase (SGOT) and Serum Glutamate Pyruvate Transaminase (SGPT) ≤ 3 x ULN
  • Alkaline Phosphatase ≤ 2,5 x ULN
  • Serum creatinine \< 110 µmol/L or creatinine clearance \> 55 ml/min (estimated by Cockcroft Formula)
  • Fasting serum cholesterol ≤300 mg/dL OR ≤7.75 mmol/L AND fasting triglycerides ≤ 2.5 x ULN. NOTE: In case one or both of these thresholds are exceeded, the patient can only be included after initiation of appropriate lipid lowering medication.
  • Ability to understand and willingness to sign a written informed consent
  • +2 more criteria

You may not qualify if:

  • Mesenchymal, dedifferentiated, clear cell subtype chondrosarcoma, and soft tissues chondrosarcoma
  • Tumor tissue sample not available for pathological review/or correlative studies
  • Patients may not be receiving any other investigational agents
  • Prior treatment with mTOR inhibitors
  • Symptomatic congestive heart failure of New York heart Association Class III or IV
  • Uncontrolled diabetes as defined by fasting serum glucose \>160 mg/dl or 8.9 mmol/l
  • Unstable angina pectoris, symptomatic congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction within 6 months of start of study drug, serious uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia or any other clinically significant cardiac disease
  • Any concurrent severe and/or uncontrolled medical conditions which could compromise participation in the study
  • Impaired cardiac function or clinically significant cardiac diseases, or liver, respiratory or hepatic disease
  • Known diagnosis of HIV infection
  • Patient with ongoing toxicity Grade ≥ 2 according to the NCI Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Effects (CTCAE) V4.0

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (12)

Institut Bergonié

Bordeaux, Gironde, 33076, France

Location

Institut Claudius Regaud

Toulouse, Haute Garonne, 31052, France

Location

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Limoges, Hôpital Dupuytren

Limoges, Haute Vienne, 87042, France

Location

Institut Régional du Cancer de Montpellier

Montpellier, Hérault, 34298, France

Location

Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Tours, Hôpital Trousseau

Tours, Indre et Loire, 37044, France

Location

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nantes, Hôtel Dieu

Nantes, Loire Atlantique, 44093, France

Location

Institut de Cancérologie de l'Ouest - René Gauducheau

Saint-Herblain, Loire Atlantique, 44805, France

Location

Institut de Cancérologie de Lorraine

Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, Meurthe et Moselle, 54511, France

Location

Centre Oscar Lambret

Lille, Nord, 59000, France

Location

CHRU de Lille - Hôpital Roger Salengro

Lille, Nord, 59037, France

Location

Centre Léon Bérard

Lyon, Rhône, 69373, France

Location

Institut Gustave Roussy

Villejuif, Val de Marne, 94805, France

Location

Related Publications (30)

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    PMID: 19970709BACKGROUND
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    BACKGROUND
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    BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 11837841BACKGROUND
  • Lee FY, Mankin HJ, Fondren G, Gebhardt MC, Springfield DS, Rosenberg AE, Jennings LC. Chondrosarcoma of bone: an assessment of outcome. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1999 Mar;81(3):326-38. doi: 10.2106/00004623-199903000-00004.

    PMID: 10199270BACKGROUND
  • Pritchard DJ, Lunke RJ, Taylor WF, Dahlin DC, Medley BE. Chondrosarcoma: a clinicopathologic and statistical analysis. Cancer. 1980 Jan 1;45(1):149-57. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19800101)45:13.0.co;2-a.

    PMID: 7350999BACKGROUND
  • Gitelis S, Bertoni F, Picci P, Campanacci M. Chondrosarcoma of bone. The experience at the Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1981 Oct;63(8):1248-57.

    PMID: 7287795BACKGROUND
  • Evans HL, Ayala AG, Romsdahl MM. Prognostic factors in chondrosarcoma of bone: a clinicopathologic analysis with emphasis on histologic grading. Cancer. 1977 Aug;40(2):818-31. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(197708)40:23.0.co;2-b. No abstract available.

    PMID: 890662BACKGROUND
  • Pring ME, Weber KL, Unni KK, Sim FH. Chondrosarcoma of the pelvis. A review of sixty-four cases. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2001 Nov;83(11):1630-42.

    PMID: 11701784BACKGROUND
  • Miser JS, Pappo AS, Triche TJ et al. In: Pizzo PA, Poplack DG, eds. Principles and Practice of Pediatric Oncology. Other soft tissue sarcomas of childhood. Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2002:1017-1050.

    BACKGROUND
  • Marina N, Gebhardt M, Teot L, Gorlick R. Biology and therapeutic advances for pediatric osteosarcoma. Oncologist. 2004;9(4):422-41. doi: 10.1634/theoncologist.9-4-422.

    PMID: 15266096BACKGROUND
  • Fingar DC, Blenis J. Target of rapamycin (TOR): an integrator of nutrient and growth factor signals and coordinator of cell growth and cell cycle progression. Oncogene. 2004 Apr 19;23(18):3151-71. doi: 10.1038/sj.onc.1207542.

    PMID: 15094765BACKGROUND
  • Hay N, Sonenberg N. Upstream and downstream of mTOR. Genes Dev. 2004 Aug 15;18(16):1926-45. doi: 10.1101/gad.1212704.

    PMID: 15314020BACKGROUND
  • Faivre S, Kroemer G, Raymond E. Current development of mTOR inhibitors as anticancer agents. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Aug;5(8):671-88. doi: 10.1038/nrd2062.

    PMID: 16883305BACKGROUND
  • Wan X, Mendoza A, Khanna C, Helman LJ. Rapamycin inhibits ezrin-mediated metastatic behavior in a murine model of osteosarcoma. Cancer Res. 2005 Mar 15;65(6):2406-11. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-04-3135.

    PMID: 15781656BACKGROUND
  • Raymond E, Alexandre J, Faivre S, Vera K, Materman E, Boni J, Leister C, Korth-Bradley J, Hanauske A, Armand JP. Safety and pharmacokinetics of escalated doses of weekly intravenous infusion of CCI-779, a novel mTOR inhibitor, in patients with cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2004 Jun 15;22(12):2336-47. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2004.08.116. Epub 2004 May 10.

    PMID: 15136596BACKGROUND
  • Huang S, Houghton PJ. Inhibitors of mammalian target of rapamycin as novel antitumor agents: from bench to clinic. Curr Opin Investig Drugs. 2002 Feb;3(2):295-304.

    PMID: 12020063BACKGROUND
  • Galanis E, Buckner JC, Maurer MJ, Kreisberg JI, Ballman K, Boni J, Peralba JM, Jenkins RB, Dakhil SR, Morton RF, Jaeckle KA, Scheithauer BW, Dancey J, Hidalgo M, Walsh DJ; North Central Cancer Treatment Group. Phase II trial of temsirolimus (CCI-779) in recurrent glioblastoma multiforme: a North Central Cancer Treatment Group Study. J Clin Oncol. 2005 Aug 10;23(23):5294-304. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2005.23.622. Epub 2005 Jul 5.

    PMID: 15998902BACKGROUND
  • O'Donnell A, Faivre S, Judson I et al. A phase I study of the oral mTOR inhibitors RAD001 as monotherapy to identify the optimal biologically effective dose using toxicity, pharmacokinetic (PK) and pharmacodynamic (PD) endpoints in patients with solid tumors. Proc Am Soc Clin Oncol 2003;22:803a

    BACKGROUND
  • Dudkin L, Dilling MB, Cheshire PJ, Harwood FC, Hollingshead M, Arbuck SG, Travis R, Sausville EA, Houghton PJ. Biochemical correlates of mTOR inhibition by the rapamycin ester CCI-779 and tumor growth inhibition. Clin Cancer Res. 2001 Jun;7(6):1758-64.

    PMID: 11410517BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 20299527BACKGROUND
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MeSH Terms

Conditions

Chondrosarcoma

Interventions

Everolimus

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Neoplasms, Connective TissueNeoplasms, Connective and Soft TissueNeoplasms by Histologic TypeNeoplasmsSarcoma

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

SirolimusMacrolidesLactonesOrganic Chemicals

Study Officials

  • Jean-Yves Blay, Professor

    Centre Léon Bérard, Lyon

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • François Gouin, Professor

    Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nantes, Hôtel Dieu

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 6, 2013

First Posted

December 11, 2013

Study Start

August 14, 2014

Primary Completion

August 1, 2018

Study Completion

August 1, 2019

Last Updated

August 7, 2017

Record last verified: 2017-08

Locations