The Effect of Dexamethasone on the Duration and Functionality of Bupivacaine Intercostal Nerve Blockade
1 other identifier
interventional
50
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The proposed study is a randomized, double-blinded, non-placebo-controlled evaluation of the effect of the addition of dexamethasone to intraoperative intercostal nerve block bupivicaine solutions on the duration of pain relief and post operative pulmonary function.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_4
Started Oct 2013
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
October 1, 2013
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 5, 2013
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 9, 2013
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 1, 2015
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 1, 2015
CompletedFebruary 4, 2015
February 1, 2015
1.4 years
November 5, 2013
February 2, 2015
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Post operative pain
Patients will be evaluated for post operative pain using the NRS pain evaulation
72 hours post operatively
Study Arms (2)
Group 1
PLACEBO COMPARATORan intercostal nerve block with a solution consisting of 0.46% bupivicaine (19.5 ml of 0.5% bupivicaine + .5ml normal saline)
Group 2
ACTIVE COMPARATORan intercostal nerve block with a solution consisting of 0.46% bupivicaine (19.5 ml of 0.5% bupivicaine + .5ml .4% dexamethasone)
Interventions
The standard of care is to use a regional block solution containing both decadron and bupivicaine.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- years old of either gender, scheduled for unilateral VATS procedure with Dr. McKenna for resection of lung tumor.
You may not qualify if:
- ASA IV and above
- Intolerance, allergy, or contraindication to use of any medications used in this study
- Significant coronary artery disease (abnormal stress test, myocardial infarction within the last 3 months)
- Uncontrolled hypertension (BP \> 140/90)
- History of prior ipsilateral thorascopic surgery
- Cardiac arrhythmias particularly prolonged QT syndrome
- Drugs known to cause prolonged qT: class IA antiarrhythmics (quinidine, procainamide, dysopyramide), class III antiarrhythmics (sotalol, dofetalide, ibutalide, amiodarone), haloperidol, thioridazine, arsenic trioxide, HIV protease inhibitors, tricyclic antidepressants
- Individuals with significant psychological disorders including: schizophrenia, mania, bipolar disorder or psychosis
- Pregnant or lactating women
- Morbid obesity (BMI \> 40 kg/m2) AND/OR weight \> 150 kg
- Chronic renal failure ( creatinine \> 2.0 mg/dL)
- Liver failure e.g., active cirrhosis
- Alcohol or substance abuse within in the past 3 months
- Uncorrected hypokalemia, hypomagnesemia, hypocalcemia (can be due to diuretics, mineralocorticoid use, laxatives)
- Restrictive lung disease (pulmonary fibrosis, myasthenia gravis) or FEV1 or FEV less than 70% of predicted value.
- +5 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Cedars Sinai Medical Center
Los Angeles, California, 90048, United States
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Resident Department of Anesthesia
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 5, 2013
First Posted
December 9, 2013
Study Start
October 1, 2013
Primary Completion
March 1, 2015
Study Completion
March 1, 2015
Last Updated
February 4, 2015
Record last verified: 2015-02