Refining the Target for Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) in Severe, Treatment Refractory Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD)
1 other identifier
interventional
6
1 country
1
Brief Summary
In select, therapy resistent patients with Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) has been used as a treatment. DBS is a therapy modality in which electrodes are implanted within specific sub-structures of the brain in order to modulate the activity in targeted neural circuits associated with different neurological disorders. The results of this novel approach to psychiatric disorders have been optimistic. This study aims to investigate wether or not the distance to target location has an influence on the outcome. In order to deliver DBS, leads containing four electrodes are implanted into the brain target in the ventral capsule/ventral striatum (VC/VS). After an optimization period, patients enter a triple blind randomised two fazed crossover design of two periods of three months. In both crossover branches, patients, evaluating psychiatrist and psychologist are blinded for the stimulation conditions. These conditions are stimulation ON (at optimal parameters) and stimulation OFF. Stimulation parameters are constant during the entire period. During the second crossover branch, stimulation conditions are reversed for all patients.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_1
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
March 1, 2008
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
February 1, 2010
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 22, 2013
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 15, 2013
CompletedNovember 15, 2013
June 1, 2013
1.9 years
October 22, 2013
November 8, 2013
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Yale Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale (Y-BOCS)
up to 12 months
Secondary Outcomes (8)
Clinical Global Impression (CGI)
up to 12 months
Global assessment of functioning (GAF)
up to 12 months
Hamilton scale for anxiety
up to 12 months
Beck depression inventory
up to 12 months
Inventory of Depressive Symptoms (IDS)
up to 12 months
- +3 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
VC/VS stimulation ON followed by OFF
EXPERIMENTALtriple blind, randomised, two periods of three months
VC/VS stimulation OFF followed by ON
EXPERIMENTALtriple blind, randomised, two periods of three months
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Diagnosis of OCD following the diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders-fourth edition (DSM-IV) criteria for OCD (300.3).
- Failure of documented trials of pharmacotherapy, following an appropriate treatment algorithm for OCD.
- Failure of documented trial of cognitive and behavioural therapy
- Duration of illness: min. 5 year
- Y-BOCS at least 30/40.
- Age: 20-65 year
You may not qualify if:
- DSM-IV diagnosis on axis 2 of severe personality disorder in cluster A or B, especially in the case of heightened risk for acting-out behavior.
- DSM-IV diagnosis on axis 3 of organic brain pathology or significant abnormalities on MRI.
- Present or past history of psychotic symptoms.
- Present substance abuse, or instable remission of substance abuses (i.e. no substance abuse during the last 12 months).
- Any disorder affecting cognitive functioning, other than motor tics and Gilles de la Tourette's Syndrome
- Mental retardation. A minimum threshold of cognitive skills is needed for adequate reporting on questionnaires and evaluation, and for technical handling of the instruments in a later faze.
- The patient must be juridical free.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
UZ Leuven
Leuven, Vlaams-Brabant, 3000, Belgium
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 22, 2013
First Posted
November 15, 2013
Study Start
March 1, 2008
Primary Completion
February 1, 2010
Last Updated
November 15, 2013
Record last verified: 2013-06