PK Analysis of Moxifloxacin in the Treatment of CAP
Moxifloxacin Pharmacokinetic Profile and Efficacy Evaluation in the Empiric Treatment of Community-Acquired Pneumonia
2 other identifiers
observational
18
1 country
1
Brief Summary
At the Department of Infectious Diseases, Aarhus Denmark, moxifloxacin is used in the empirical treatment of severe community-acquired pneumonia (CAP). This study was designed to determine the pharmacokinetics of moxifloxacin 400 mg/day to patients treated empirically for CAP. To accomplish this aim, we established a pharmacokinetic population model. This approach was adopted with the dual purpose of assessing the potential efficacy of the drug and performing Monte-Carlo simulations to characterize the maximal MICs for which recommended pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic (PK-PD) targets are obtained for pathogens commonly known to cause CAP.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for all trials
Started Apr 2013
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
April 1, 2013
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 10, 2013
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 14, 2013
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
October 1, 2014
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 1, 2014
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
April 6, 2015
CompletedApril 6, 2015
March 1, 2015
1.5 years
July 10, 2013
February 10, 2015
March 25, 2015
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Total Peak Plasma Concentration (Cmax)
The moxifloxacin plasma concentration-time profiles were described with a one compartment model with first-order absorption and elimination rate. The model estimated median values of total Cmax for the current study population were reported. Each individual model predicted Cmax were divided by the ECOFF MIC for S. pneumoniae (0.5 mg/L), H. influenzae (0.125 mg/L) and L. pneumophilia (1.0 mg/L)
The second day of Moxifloxacin treatment
Area Under the Free Concentration-time Curve (fAUC0-24)
The moxifloxacin plasma concentration-time profiles were described with a one compartment model with first-order absorption and elimination rate. The model estimated median values of fAUC0-24 for the current study population were reported. fAUC0-24 were divided by the ECOFF MIC for S. pneumoniae (0.5 mg/L), H. influenzae (0.125 mg/L) and L. pneumophilia (1.0 mg/L)
The second day of Moxifloxacin treatment
Study Arms (1)
Pharmacokinetics Moxifloxacin
Patients with community-acquired pneumonia treated with moxifloxacin
Eligibility Criteria
Patients with community-acquired pneumonia, treated with moxifloxacin, admitted to the Department of Infectious diseases, Aarhus University Hospital, Denmark
You may qualify if:
- Patients with community-acquired pneumonia, treated with moxifloxacin
You may not qualify if:
- Under 18 years of age
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Department of Infectious Diseases, Aarhus University Hospital
Aarhus, Aarhus N, 8200, Denmark
Related Publications (1)
Obrink-Hansen K, Hardlei TF, Brock B, Jensen-Fangel S, Kragh Thomsen M, Petersen E, Kreilgaard M. Moxifloxacin pharmacokinetic profile and efficacy evaluation in empiric treatment of community-acquired pneumonia. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2015 Apr;59(4):2398-404. doi: 10.1128/AAC.04659-14. Epub 2015 Feb 9.
PMID: 25666151DERIVED
Biospecimen
Whole blood
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Dr Kristina Öbrink-Hansen
- Organization
- Aarhus University Hospital, Department of infectious diseases
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Eskild Petersen, MD, Assoc. Prof., D.Sc.
Department of Infectious Diseases, Aarhus University Hospital, Denmark
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- CASE ONLY
- Time Perspective
- CROSS SECTIONAL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- MD
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 10, 2013
First Posted
November 14, 2013
Study Start
April 1, 2013
Primary Completion
October 1, 2014
Study Completion
October 1, 2014
Last Updated
April 6, 2015
Results First Posted
April 6, 2015
Record last verified: 2015-03