Trichotillomania: Group Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy
Group Treatment for Trichotillomania: Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy Versus Supportive Therapy
1 other identifier
interventional
44
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Objective: Trichotillomania is a psychiatric condition characterized by chronic pulling and plucking of one's own hair. Cognitive behavioral therapy shows promise as a treatment. However, there have been no randomized, controlled studies of the efficacy of group cognitive-behavioral therapy. Methods: We evaluated 44 subjects, whom met the criteria for a diagnosis of trichotillomania. Subjects were randomized to receive 22 sessions of either group cognitive-behavioral therapy or group supportive therapy (control).
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_2
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2008
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2010
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 20, 2013
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 24, 2013
CompletedAugust 19, 2015
October 1, 2013
2.9 years
September 20, 2013
August 18, 2015
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH) Hairpulling Scale (HPS)
The MGH-HPS comprises seven self-report items that are scored on a Likert scale (0-4 points).22 Higher MGH-HPS scores correspond to greater severity of trichotillomania symptoms. Reference: Psychotherapy and Psychosomatic Journal 1995;64:141-5
22 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Beck Depression Inventory (BDI)
22 weeks
Other Outcomes (1)
Social Adjustment Scale (SAS) Self-Report (SR)
22 weeks
Study Arms (2)
Group cognitive-behavioral therapy
EXPERIMENTAL22 subjects, all of whom met the criteria for a diagnosis of trichotillomania established in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition. Subjects receive 22 sessions of group cognitive-behavioral therapy.
Group supportive therapy (control)
ACTIVE COMPARATOR22 subjects, all of whom met the criteria for a diagnosis of trichotillomania established in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition. Subjects receive 22 sessions of group supportive therapy (control).
Interventions
Subjects receive 22 sessions of cognitive-behavioral therapy.
Subjects receive 22 sessions of supportive therapy.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients having been diagnosed with trichotillomania according to Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders IV (DSM-IV) criteria; being at least 18 years of age; and having had four or more years of schooling.
You may not qualify if:
- Patients that having been diagnosed with trichotillomania according to DSM-IV criteria; having less of 18 years of age; and having less of four years of schooling.
- Patients with a history of suicidal ideation,
- Patients with any clinical pathology requiring emergency treatment at admission,
- Patients with mental retardation or any other central nervous system disorder that severely impairs cognitive function,
- those with a psychotic disorder,
- those currently being treated with psychotropic drugs,
- those with any DSM-IV axis II diagnosis,
- those who scored ≤ 2 on the MGH-HPS in an initial screening.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Instituto de Psiquiatria da Universidade de São Paulo
São Paulo, São Paulo, 05403-010, Brazil
Related Publications (1)
Toledo EL, De Togni Muniz E, Brito AM, de Abreu CN, Tavares H. Group treatment for trichotillomania: cognitive-behavioral therapy versus supportive therapy. J Clin Psychiatry. 2015 Apr;76(4):447-55. doi: 10.4088/JCP.13m08964.
PMID: 25271779DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Associate Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 20, 2013
First Posted
October 24, 2013
Study Start
January 1, 2008
Primary Completion
December 1, 2010
Last Updated
August 19, 2015
Record last verified: 2013-10