Predictors of Respiratory Failure Following Extubation in the SICU
1 other identifier
observational
750
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Respiratory failure following extubation causes significant morbidity and increases mortality in teh surgical intensive care unit (SICU). However the causes of respiratory failure following extubation remain poorly understood. The investigators hypothesize that extubation failure can be predicted based on preoperative risk factors as well as ICU acquired morbidities including muscle weakness and renal failure.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for all trials
Started Jun 2013
1 active site
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Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
June 1, 2013
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 16, 2013
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 22, 2013
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 1, 2014
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 1, 2014
CompletedOctober 22, 2013
October 1, 2013
1 year
October 16, 2013
October 17, 2013
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Respiratory Failure
The investigators defined respiratory failure as a composite endpoint including reintubation within 72 hours, use of non-invasive ventilation for treatment of extubation failure, and tracheostomy during hospitalization (expected time of 30 days post extubation)
30 days
Secondary Outcomes (5)
Reintubation within 72 hours
72 hours
Non-invasive ventilation for treatment of extubation failure
72 hours
Tracheostomy
Patients will be followed for 30 days of hospitalization
SICU length of stay
180 days
Hospital length of stay
180 days
Eligibility Criteria
The population of patients used for this study will be those admitted to the Surgical Intensive Care Unit
You may qualify if:
- Adults (18 years of age or greater)
- Patients who have been extubated following mechanical ventilation in the surgical ICU
You may not qualify if:
- Preexisting end-stage renal disease
- Neurological disorder associated with severe muscle weakness
- Goals of care focused on comfort
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Massachusetts General Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States
Related Publications (6)
Brueckmann B, Villa-Uribe JL, Bateman BT, Grosse-Sundrup M, Hess DR, Schlett CL, Eikermann M. Development and validation of a score for prediction of postoperative respiratory complications. Anesthesiology. 2013 Jun;118(6):1276-85. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0b013e318293065c.
PMID: 23571640BACKGROUNDMirzakhani H, Williams JN, Mello J, Joseph S, Meyer MJ, Waak K, Schmidt U, Kelly E, Eikermann M. Muscle weakness predicts pharyngeal dysfunction and symptomatic aspiration in long-term ventilated patients. Anesthesiology. 2013 Aug;119(2):389-97. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0b013e31829373fe.
PMID: 23584384BACKGROUNDWalcher A, Faubel S, Keniston A, Dennen P. In critically ill patients requiring CRRT, AKI is associated with increased respiratory failure and death versus ESRD. Ren Fail. 2011;33(10):935-42. doi: 10.3109/0886022X.2011.615964. Epub 2011 Sep 13.
PMID: 21910664BACKGROUNDBittner EA, Schmidt UH. Tracheal reintubation: caused by "too much of a good thing"? Respir Care. 2012 Oct;57(10):1687-91. doi: 10.4187/respcare.02082. No abstract available.
PMID: 23013905BACKGROUNDFuchs G, Thevathasan T, Chretien YR, Mario J, Piriyapatsom A, Schmidt U, Eikermann M, Fintelmann FJ. Lumbar skeletal muscle index derived from routine computed tomography exams predict adverse post-extubation outcomes in critically ill patients. J Crit Care. 2018 Apr;44:117-123. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrc.2017.10.033. Epub 2017 Oct 23.
PMID: 29096229DERIVEDPiriyapatsom A, Williams EC, Waak K, Ladha KS, Eikermann M, Schmidt UH. Prospective Observational Study of Predictors of Re-Intubation Following Extubation in the Surgical ICU. Respir Care. 2016 Mar;61(3):306-15. doi: 10.4187/respcare.04269. Epub 2015 Nov 10.
PMID: 26556899DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Ulrich Schmidt, MD
The Massachusetts General Hospital
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- COHORT
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Associate Professor of Anesthesia
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 16, 2013
First Posted
October 22, 2013
Study Start
June 1, 2013
Primary Completion
June 1, 2014
Study Completion
October 1, 2014
Last Updated
October 22, 2013
Record last verified: 2013-10