NCT01960426

Brief Summary

Utilization of health resources in a testing based strategy versus an empiric dose escalation strategy to manage Crohn's disease and Ulcerative Colitis in subjects with loss of response to infliximab or adalimumab.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
51

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_4

Timeline
Completed

Started Apr 2014

Shorter than P25 for phase_4

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
terminated

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 25, 2013

Completed
15 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 10, 2013

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 1, 2014

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 1, 2015

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 1, 2015

Completed
Last Updated

May 13, 2016

Status Verified

May 1, 2016

Enrollment Period

1.1 years

First QC Date

September 25, 2013

Last Update Submit

May 12, 2016

Conditions

Keywords

Harvey Bradshaw scorePartial Mayo Clinical ScoreInfliximabAdalimumab

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • the mean difference in cumulative costs (Visit I to Week 3 1) between the two treatment arms

    Analysis of costs and outcomes will be made on an intention-to-treat basis

    31 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • The efficacy of the testing-based strategy compared to empiric dose intensification

    31 weeks

Study Arms (2)

Empiric Dose Intensification

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Intensify treatment with the existing drug

Other: Intensify treatment with the existing drug

Testing based strategy

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Measurement of drug (Adalimumab/Infliximab) Testing-based strategy for the management of secondary loss of response that is based on drug/ ADA measurement

Other: Measurement of drug (Adalimumab/Infliximab)

Interventions

Measurement of drug (adalimumab/infliximab) and ADAs in the presence of drug.

Testing based strategy

Intensify treatment with the existing drug and if this fails empirically switch to another TNF antagonist

Empiric Dose Intensification

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Males 18 years of age or older who are not receiving azathioprine or 6 mercaptopurine.
  • Non-pregnant, non-lactating females, 18 years of age or older.
  • Females of child bearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test prior to randomization, and must use a hormonal (oral, implantable or injectable) or barrier method of birth control throughout the study. \[defined as a minimum of one year since the last menstrual period\]).
  • Documented diagnosis of CD or UC.
  • Active disease symptoms at visit 1 defined by: a. CD subjects: HBS \~ 6 UC subjects: PMCS \~ 4.
  • Current infliximab therapy (naive to adalimumab) or current adalimumab therapy (naive to infliximab ).
  • A minimum of 13 weeks of infliximab or adalimumab treatment prior to visit 1 at the following dose:
  • Stable dose of azathioprine, 6 mercaptopurine, methotrexate, and/or 5-aminosalicylates in the 4 weeks prior to visit 1.

You may not qualify if:

  • Contraindication to the use of either infliximab or adalimumab.
  • Current infliximab treatment but not naive to adalimumab or
  • Current adalimumab treatment but not naive to infliximab.
  • Infliximab dosing prior to visit 1 was not 5 mg/kg at weeks 0, 2 and 6 and then q8w.
  • Adalimumab dosing prior to visit 1 was not 160 mg at week 0, 80 mg at week 2, and then 40 mg q2w.
  • Received any investigational drug within 30 days prior to visit 1.
  • Serious underlying disease other than CD or UC which in the opinion of the investigator may interfere with the subject's ability to participate fully in the study.
  • History of alcohol or drug abuse which in the opinion of the investigator may interfere with the subject's ability to comply with the study procedures.
  • Stools positive for clostridium difficile.
  • Pregnant or lactating women.
  • Change in dose of azathioprine, 6 mercaptopurine, methotrexate, and/or 5-aminosalicylates in the 4 weeks prior to visit 1.
  • Males 22 years of age or less who are receiving azathioprine or 6 mercaptopurine.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Rocky Mountain Gastroenterology Associates

Denver, Colorado, 80222, United States

Location

Related Publications (4)

  • Velayos FS, Kahn JG, Sandborn WJ, Feagan BG. A test-based strategy is more cost effective than empiric dose escalation for patients with Crohn's disease who lose responsiveness to infliximab. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2013 Jun;11(6):654-66. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2012.12.035. Epub 2013 Jan 26.

    PMID: 23357488BACKGROUND
  • Altman DG, Bland JM. Treatment allocation by minimisation. BMJ. 2005 Apr 9;330(7495):843. doi: 10.1136/bmj.330.7495.843. No abstract available.

    PMID: 15817555BACKGROUND
  • Hanauer SB, Sandborn WJ, Rutgeerts P, Fedorak RN, Lukas M, MacIntosh D, Panaccione R, Wolf D, Pollack P. Human anti-tumor necrosis factor monoclonal antibody (adalimumab) in Crohn's disease: the CLASSIC-I trial. Gastroenterology. 2006 Feb;130(2):323-33; quiz 591. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2005.11.030.

    PMID: 16472588BACKGROUND
  • Sandborn WJ, Feagan BG, Stoinov S, Honiball PJ, Rutgeerts P, Mason D, Bloomfield R, Schreiber S; PRECISE 1 Study Investigators. Certolizumab pegol for the treatment of Crohn's disease. N Engl J Med. 2007 Jul 19;357(3):228-38. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa067594.

    PMID: 17634458BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Colitis, UlcerativeCrohn Disease

Interventions

AdalimumabInfliximab

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

ColitisGastroenteritisGastrointestinal DiseasesDigestive System DiseasesInflammatory Bowel DiseasesColonic DiseasesIntestinal Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodiesImmunoglobulinsImmunoproteinsBlood ProteinsProteinsAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsSerum GlobulinsGlobulins

Study Officials

  • Brian Feagan, MD

    Robarts Clinical Trials Inc. - Western University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 25, 2013

First Posted

October 10, 2013

Study Start

April 1, 2014

Primary Completion

May 1, 2015

Study Completion

May 1, 2015

Last Updated

May 13, 2016

Record last verified: 2016-05

Locations