NCT01955395

Brief Summary

This research study is evaluating the effects of a mind body medicine intervention called the Relaxation Response Resiliency Program (3RP) on stress and stress related symptoms in patients with monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS) and smoldering multiple myeloma (SMM). This research study is a supportive care trial. This means that the intervention program may improve general well-being and comfort, but is not considered a treatment or "cure" for MGUS or SMM. It is considered an investigational intervention because the investigators are examining the effectiveness of a new program - the 3RP - on reducing stress and stress-related symptoms in patients with MGUS and SMM. Standard management of MGUS and SMM involves regular monitoring without chemotherapy. Mind-body medicine, as defined by the National Institutes of Health, "focuses on the interactions among the brain, mind, body, and behavior, and on the powerful ways in which emotional, mental, social, spiritual, and behavioral factors can directly affect health." The 3RP is a newly designed group therapy program that through a variety of mind body principles and self-care interventions seeks to buffer stress and promote psychological resiliency and physical well-being. This study will examine the effectiveness of the 3RP in reducing stress and symptoms associated with stress in patients diagnosed with MGUS or SMM. Data from this study will also be used to assess changes in gene expression that result from 3RP intervention, particularly genetic pathways that are known to be dysregulated in MM.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
93

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Oct 2013

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

3 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 23, 2013

Completed
8 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 1, 2013

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 7, 2013

Completed
2.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 1, 2016

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 1, 2016

Completed
Last Updated

March 16, 2017

Status Verified

March 1, 2017

Enrollment Period

2.9 years

First QC Date

September 23, 2013

Last Update Submit

March 15, 2017

Conditions

Keywords

Relaxation Response Resiliency Program (3RP)monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significancesmoldering multiple myeloma

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • NF-κB pathway expression in PBMCs

    The expression of the NF-kB pathway in peripheral blood mononuclear cells will be determined on the basis of cumulative expression of normalized copy number of all the genes in the pathway. The genes for the NF-kB pathway will be obtained from the MSigDB (Molecule Signature Database) 3.0 (Broad Institute).

    baseline to 3 months

Secondary Outcomes (8)

  • Expression of the previously-defined RR-signature in PBMCs

    baseline to 3 months

  • Gene expression levels in PBMCs

    baseline to 3 months

  • PSS-10 score

    baseline to 3 months

  • Normalized gene expression levels in clonal, CD138+ BMPCs

    baseline to 3 months

  • Beck Anxiety Inventory score

    baseline to 3 months

  • +3 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Immediate Group

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

If the participant is assigned to the Immediate Group, the participant will immediately receive the Relaxation Response Resiliency Program (3RP) intervention (3 months), followed by 3 months of continuing to practice what the participant learned during the intervention.

Behavioral: Relaxation Response Resiliency Program (3RP)

Waitlist Group

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

If the participant is assigned to the Waitlist Group, the participant will wait for 3 months and then receive the full Relaxation Response Resiliency Program (3RP) intervention (3 months).

Behavioral: Relaxation Response Resiliency Program (3RP)

Interventions

The intervention will consist of one intake with a psychologist (approximately 60 minutes), 8 3RP sessions once a week over the course of 8 weeks (approximately 1 hour and 30 minutes each), and one exit visit (approximately 30 minutes) over the course of 3-months. During the intervention, the participant will be asked to practice what the participant has learned in the intervention by listening to a 20-minute audio CD daily. Additionally, the participant will be asked to keep track of their daily practice by filling out an online or paper log. During the 3RP session, the clinician will address any barriers or problems the participant may be having with the daily practice and help to problem solve them with the participant.

Immediate GroupWaitlist Group

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Participants must have confirmed high-risk monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS) or smoldering multiple myeloma (SMM) as defined below in table #.
  • MGUS
  • Serum monoclonal protein level \< 3 g/dL but \> 1.5g/dl,
  • Bone marrow plasma cells \< 10%
  • Non-IgG MGUS (ie IgA, IgM, IgD MGUS)
  • Abnormal serum free light chain ratio (ie ratio of kappt to lambda free light chains \< 0.26 or \> 1.65)
  • Absence of end-organ damage, such as lytic bone lesions, anemia, hypercalcemia, or renal failure, that can be attributed to a plasma cell proliferative disorder
  • SMM (also referred to as asymptomatic multiple myeloma)
  • Serum monoclonal protein (IgG or IgA) level \> 3 g/dL,
  • and /or bone marrow plasma cells \> 10%,
  • absence of end-organ damage, such as lytic bone lesions, anemia, hypercalcemia, or renal failure, that can be attributed to a plasma cell proliferative disorder
  • Participants must be at least 18 years old. Because no dosing or adverse event data are currently available on the use of RR in participants \<18 years of age, children are excluded from this study.
  • The effects of RR on the developing human fetus are unknown. For this reason, should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately.
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.

You may not qualify if:

  • Participants who exhibit any of the following conditions at screening will not be eligible for admission into the study.
  • Participants with concurrent active cancer or active cancer with in the last 5 years are ineligible.
  • Participants with serious or unstable illness, as determined by study physicians and clinicians, may be deemed unfit to participate.
  • Participants with current bipolar or psychotic disorders with active symptoms or treatment within the last 5 year will be excluded.
  • Participants will be excluded if they are currently taking (within the last 6 months) psychoactive medications (e.g. mood stabilizers, antipsychotics), with the exception of hypnotics and antidepressants, which will be permitted.
  • Participants may not be receiving any other study agents.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (3)

Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center

Boston, Massachusetts, 02215, United States

Location

Dana Farber Cancer Institute

Boston, Massachusetts, 02215, United States

Location

Massachusetts General Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, 02215, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Finkelstein-Fox L, Denninger JW, Walsh LE, Laubach JP, Yee AJ, O'Donnell E, Macklin EA, Gu X, Muzikansky A, Libermann TA, Nicolosi G, Richardson PG, Raje NS, Fricchione GL, Perez GK, Traeger LN, Chad-Friedman E, Park ER. Psychosocial and NF-kappaB Activity Effects of the Stress Management and Resiliency Training: Relaxation Response Resiliency Program (SMART-3RP) on Patients With MGUS and Smoldering Multiple Myeloma: A Randomized Waitlist Control Trial. Psychooncology. 2025 Jul;34(7):e70216. doi: 10.1002/pon.70216.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Monoclonal Gammopathy of Undetermined SignificanceSmoldering Multiple Myeloma

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

HypergammaglobulinemiaBlood Protein DisordersHematologic DiseasesHemic and Lymphatic DiseasesParaproteinemiasImmunoproliferative DisordersImmune System DiseasesPrecancerous ConditionsNeoplasms

Study Officials

  • John Denninger, MD/PhD

    Massachusetts General Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE CARE
Intervention Model
CROSSOVER
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 23, 2013

First Posted

October 7, 2013

Study Start

October 1, 2013

Primary Completion

September 1, 2016

Study Completion

September 1, 2016

Last Updated

March 16, 2017

Record last verified: 2017-03

Locations