NCT01952899

Brief Summary

Objective: Delirium is an important and frequently occurring complication in intensive care patients. However, screening and treatment of delirium is not in accordance with current national and international guidelines. The first objective of this prospective study is to describe the barriers and facilitators for guideline adherence. Second, investigators will develop a tailored implementation strategy. Finally, investigators will describe the effects of the tailored implementation on the adherence of the guideline in a pilot study. Design: Current practices, attitudes and deviations from a national (Dutch) delirium guideline will be assessed in a prospective before-measurement. Barriers and facilitators will be identified with surveys and focus group interviews. Adherence to the guideline will be studied in a before-after study in 7 ICUs in the Southwest of the Netherlands. Further, the effect of a multifaceted implementation strategy-guided implementation will be assessed with regard to important clinical outcomes, such as mortality and delirium incidence. Population: Professionals (Physicians/intensivists, nurses' and psychiatrists) and ICU patients. Intervention: The delirium guideline of the Netherlands Society of Intensive Care (NVIC) is implemented in this study. Implementation strategies: Barriers and facilitators will be determined in focus group interviews (n=7) with health care professionals resulting in a tailored guideline implementation strategy. In the development of the strategies specific attention will be paid to sustaining the guideline adherence. Main outcome: 1. Current practices; 2. Barriers and facilitators for guideline adherence; 3. Tailored implementation strategy; 4. Percentage of adherence to the guideline (early screening, prevention and treatment of delirium); 5. Effects of implementation on outcomes (economic, mortality, delirium incidence). Data analysis / power: The main effects, guideline adherence, will be evaluated by comparing the before and after measurements. Calculating from 90% power,2-sided alpha=0.01, 231 patients per periods will be sufficient to test the proposed adherence of 85%. Economic evaluation: The economic analysis will be performed from a health care perspective. Investigator will calculate and compare the direct medical costs of usual care (before) and care after implementation of the guideline. Additionally, the cost of the tailored guideline implementation process will be calculated. The economic analysis will be a cost-minimalization analysis.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
1,500

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Apr 2012

Longer than P75 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 1, 2012

Completed
1.5 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 25, 2013

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 30, 2013

Completed
1.6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 1, 2015

Completed
11 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 1, 2016

Completed
Last Updated

October 1, 2013

Status Verified

September 1, 2013

Enrollment Period

3.1 years

First QC Date

September 25, 2013

Last Update Submit

September 30, 2013

Conditions

Keywords

Intensive Care UnitDeliriumImplementationGuideline

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Delirium guideline adherence

    1. Current practices; 2. Barriers and facilitators for guideline adherence; 3. Tailored implementation strategy; 4. Percentage of adherence to the guideline (early screening, prevention and treatment of delirium); 5. process evaluation in terms of relevant clinical outcomes, economic assessment, delirium incidence. 6. Re-validation of delirium screening tools (CAM-ICU and ICDSC)

    36 monts

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Economic evaluation

    1 month

Study Arms (6)

Albert Schweitzer Hospital

Erasmus MC Academic Hospital

Ikazia Hospital

IJsselland Hospital

Maasstad Hospital

Sint Franciscus Gasthuis Hospital

Eligibility Criteria

Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

ICU patients and professionals

You may qualify if:

  • Screening delirium by all patients
  • Measuring of guide line adherence for all professionals working on the ICU
  • Implementation guideline: all professionals

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Erasmus MC Academic Medica Center Rotterdam

Rotterdam, South Holland, 3000 CA, Netherlands

RECRUITING

Related Publications (3)

  • Smit L, Wiegers EJA, Trogrlic Z, Gommers D, Ista E, van der Jagt M. Risk factors for transitions and outcomes of subsyndromal delirium in the ICU: Post-hoc analysis of a prospective multicenter cohort study. J Crit Care. 2025 Aug;88:155041. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrc.2025.155041. Epub 2025 Mar 6.

  • Smit L, Wiegers EJA, Trogrlic Z, Rietdijk WJR, Gommers D, Ista E, van der Jagt M. Prognostic significance of delirium subtypes in critically ill medical and surgical patients: a secondary analysis of a prospective multicenter study. J Intensive Care. 2022 Dec 20;10(1):54. doi: 10.1186/s40560-022-00644-1.

  • Ista E, Trogrlic Z, Bakker J, Osse RJ, van Achterberg T, van der Jagt M. Improvement of care for ICU patients with delirium by early screening and treatment: study protocol of iDECePTIvE study. Implement Sci. 2014 Oct 2;9:143. doi: 10.1186/s13012-014-0143-7.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Delirium

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

ConfusionNeurobehavioral ManifestationsNeurologic ManifestationsNervous System DiseasesSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsNeurocognitive DisordersMental Disorders

Study Officials

  • Erwin W. Ista, Dr

    Erasmus MC University Medical Center Rotterdam/ ZonMw

    STUDY DIRECTOR
  • Mathieu van der Jagt, MD, PhD

    Department of Intensive Care, Erasmus MC - University Medical Center Rotterdam, Netherlands

    STUDY DIRECTOR
  • Zoran Trogrlic, MSc

    Department of Intensive Care, Erasmus MC - University Medical Center Rotterdam, Netherlands

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Target Duration
4 Weeks
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
MSc / PhD-Student

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 25, 2013

First Posted

September 30, 2013

Study Start

April 1, 2012

Primary Completion

May 1, 2015

Study Completion

April 1, 2016

Last Updated

October 1, 2013

Record last verified: 2013-09

Locations