NCT01947374

Brief Summary

This is a phase III, randomised controlled trial of matrix-encapsulated chondrocyte implantation procedure compared to the microfracture procedure in the repair of symptomatic cartilage lesions of the knee. Eligible patients were asked for informed consent preoperatively and randomised for chondrocyte implantation of microfractures. Those patients allocated to the chondrocyte implantation group will be harvested at time of first arthroscopic procedure and concurrent lesions were treated, as meniscus repair, ligament reconstruction, or malalignment corrected. The patients allocated to microfracture will be treated at the time of the only arthroscopic procedure. Both groups will have the same rehabilitation program. Prospective clinical, radiographic and magnetic resonance imaging will be performed as main outcomes.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
48

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_3

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2010

Longer than P75 for phase_3

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2010

Completed
2.1 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 4, 2012

Completed
1.6 years until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 20, 2013

Completed
1.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

January 1, 2015

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

January 1, 2015

Completed
Last Updated

April 12, 2017

Status Verified

April 1, 2017

Enrollment Period

5 years

First QC Date

February 4, 2012

Last Update Submit

April 11, 2017

Conditions

Keywords

CartilageArticular

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • MRI T2 Mapping

    Special magnetic resonance imaging technique for measurement of collagen and water content, expressed in milliseconds.

    24 months

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Clinical evaluation

    0, 10, 30 days; 3, 6, 9 ,12, 24, 36 months

Study Arms (2)

Chondrocyte implantation

EXPERIMENTAL

From a previous biopsy, articular cartilage matrix is digested and chondrocytes are cultured in 2 passages until implants with at least 6,000,000 cells are constructed. These constructus of 8 mm in diameter are implanted arthroscopically by means of biodegradable anchor (MINILOK QUICKANCHOR TM from DePuy-Mitek ) located at the defect and tied securely.

Procedure: Matrix encapsulated chondrocyte implantation

Microfractures

EXPERIMENTAL

Subchondral bone perforations that allow a clot to be formed, and subsequent scar at the cartilage defect area.

Procedure: Microfracture awl

Interventions

Each implant contains 6,000,000 autologous chondrocytes.

Chondrocyte implantation

Is an awl that allow perforation of the subchondral bone.

Microfractures

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 50 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Patients with symptomatic single chondral lesions of the knee from 1 to 4 cm2.
  • Signed patient informed consent.
  • Agree to adhere to rehabilitation protocol.

You may not qualify if:

  • Inflammatory arthritis, septic arthritis, gout, pseudogout, Paget's disease, ochronosis, acromegaly, hemochromatosis, tumors, collagen mutations.
  • Total meniscectomy
  • Malalignment
  • Evidence of osteoarthritis

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

National Institute of Rehabilitation

Mexico City, 14389, Mexico

Location

Related Publications (4)

  • Masri M, Lombardero G, Velasquillo C, Martinez V, Neri R, Villegas H, Ibarra C. Matrix-encapsulation cell-seeding technique to prevent cell detachment during arthroscopic implantation of matrix-induced autologous chondrocytes. Arthroscopy. 2007 Aug;23(8):877-83. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2007.05.010.

    PMID: 17681210BACKGROUND
  • Ibarra-Ponce de Leon JC, Velasquillo-Martinez MC, Izaguirre A, Villalobos-Cordova E, Masri M, Ibarra-Ibarra LG. [Cartilage repair: cell-based techniques]. Acta Ortop Mex. 2009 Jan-Feb;23(1):38-44. Spanish.

    PMID: 19462773BACKGROUND
  • Ibarra C, Izaguirre A, Villalobos E, Masri M, Lombardero G, Martinez V, Velasquillo C, Meza AO, Guevara V, Ibarra LG. Follow-up of a new arthroscopic technique for implantation of matrix-encapsulated autologous chondrocytes in the knee. Arthroscopy. 2014 Jun;30(6):715-23. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2014.02.032. Epub 2014 Apr 18.

    PMID: 24746406BACKGROUND
  • Ibarra C, Villalobos E, Madrazo-Ibarra A, Velasquillo C, Martinez-Lopez V, Izaguirre A, Olivos-Meza A, Cortes-Gonzalez S, Perez-Jimenez FJ, Vargas-Ramirez A, Franco-Sanchez G, Ibarra-Ibarra LG, Sierra-Suarez L, Almazan A, Ortega-Sanchez C, Trueba C, Martin FB, Arredondo-Valdes R, Chavez-Arias D. Arthroscopic Matrix-Assisted Autologous Chondrocyte Transplantation Versus Microfracture: A 6-Year Follow-up of a Prospective Randomized Trial. Am J Sports Med. 2021 Jul;49(8):2165-2176. doi: 10.1177/03635465211010487. Epub 2021 May 28.

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Lacerations

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Wounds and Injuries

Study Officials

  • Clemente Ibarra, M.D.

    INR

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Luis G Ibarra, M.D.

    INR

    STUDY CHAIR
  • Enrique Villalobos, M.D.

    INR

    STUDY DIRECTOR
  • Aldo F Izaguirre, M.D. M.Sc.

    INR

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER GOV
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Dr./Study Director

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 4, 2012

First Posted

September 20, 2013

Study Start

January 1, 2010

Primary Completion

January 1, 2015

Study Completion

January 1, 2015

Last Updated

April 12, 2017

Record last verified: 2017-04

Locations