NCT01938222

Brief Summary

A number of studies identifies abdominal hernia as the most frequent postoperative complication following laparotomy with percentages of 9-20% - depending on duration of follow-up. It is based on a multifactorial basis, including factors concerning individual, patient-specific factors, factors related to the operational technique as well as particular surgical factors. Wound complications have been reported by 7-12%, burst abdomen rate (dehiscence) \< 5 days being 2-4%, wound infection rate (+/- wound dehiscence) ≥ 5 days being 6-10%. In emergency procedures (e.g. ileus, perforation of hollow organ) a wound complication rate of up to 50 % has to be expected. According to new, first findings from recent studies the rates of wound healing complication and burst abdomen can be reduced significantly. Depending on the study, to almost 50%. The principle is based on the reduction of the stitch length and type of the inserted suture. The stitches are closer and with less distance to the edge of fascia. Due to the much thinner suture it still comes here to a quantitative reduction of the inserted suture. The data collected using the MonoMax® suture in the short stitch technique will be compared to the results of the ISSAAC trial, in which the MonoMax® suture was used in the long stitch suture technique. The generated data are thus subject of retrospective comparison with a historical control group (ISSAAC study).

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
351

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2013

Longer than P75 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2013

Completed
8 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 26, 2013

Completed
15 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 10, 2013

Completed
4.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

November 10, 2017

Completed
27 days until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 7, 2017

Completed
Last Updated

March 7, 2024

Status Verified

March 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

4.9 years

First QC Date

August 26, 2013

Last Update Submit

March 6, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

abdominal wall closureshort stitch technique

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Wound-infection rate until day of discharge according to CDC (Centre of Disease Control) Classification

    until discharge (ca. 10 days after operation)

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Reoperation rate due to burst abdomen until discharge

    until discharge (ca. 10 days after operation)

  • Wound healing complications until discharge

    until discharge (ca. 10 days after operation)

  • Length of postoperative hospital stay

    until discharge (ca. 10 days after operation)

  • Use of the suture material (tissue drag, elasticity, knot security, knot pull tensile strength, knot run-down)

    intraoperative

Study Arms (1)

Short Stitch

Short stitch suture technique (6:1) for abdominal all closure stitch interval \< 0,5 cm and lateral 0,5-0,8 cm

Procedure: Short Stitch

Interventions

Short StitchPROCEDURE

MonoMax® suture material USP (United States Pharmacopeia) 2/0, 150 cm, HR (half-round) 26 mm needle, will be applied in the short stitch technique (6:1) for abdominal wall closure.

Also known as: MonoMax®
Short Stitch

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

adult patients

You may qualify if:

  • Age 18 years and older
  • Primary elective and primary emergency laparotomy
  • Written informed consent

You may not qualify if:

  • \- Pregnant women

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Diakonie Klinikum Schwäbisch Hall gGmbH

Schwäbisch Hall, 74523, Germany

Location

Related Publications (2)

  • Golling M, Breul V, Zielska Z et al. 6:1 Suture or Wound length ratio with the short stitch technique - a reality check on practicability and short term outcome. Sur Res J. 2022;2(2).

    BACKGROUND
  • Golling M, Breul V, Zielska Z, Baumann P. The 6:1 short stitch SL-WL-ratio: short term closure results of transverse and midline incisions in elective and emergency operations. Hernia. 2024 Apr;28(2):447-456. doi: 10.1007/s10029-023-02927-4. Epub 2024 Jan 29.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Surgical Wound Infection

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Wound InfectionInfectionsPostoperative ComplicationsPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • Markus Golling, Prof.

    Diakonie-Klinikum Schwäbisch Hall gGmbH

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 26, 2013

First Posted

September 10, 2013

Study Start

January 1, 2013

Primary Completion

November 10, 2017

Study Completion

December 7, 2017

Last Updated

March 7, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-03

Locations