A Safety and Effectiveness Trial of Spinal Cord Stimulation of the Dorsal Root Ganglion for Chronic Lower Limb Pain
ACCURATE
A Prospective, Randomized, Multi-Center, Controlled Clinical Trial to Assess the Safety and Efficacy of the Spinal Modulation™ AXIUM™ Neurostimulator System in the Treatment of Chronic Pain (ACCURATE Trial)
1 other identifier
interventional
152
1 country
22
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of the AXIUM Neurostimulator System for the treatment of chronic lower limb pain in persons diagnosed with Complex Regional Pain Syndrome (CRPS) or Peripheral Causalgia (PC).
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Aug 2013
Typical duration for not_applicable
22 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
August 1, 2013
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 13, 2013
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 15, 2013
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 1, 2016
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 1, 2016
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
November 24, 2020
CompletedNovember 24, 2020
November 1, 2020
3.1 years
August 13, 2013
November 13, 2018
November 3, 2020
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Primary Composite Endpoint - Treatment Success
Treatment Success is defined as at least 50% lower limb pain relief (VAS score reduction) at the end of trial phase, received at least 50% lower limb pain relief at the 3-month visit post implant, and the absence of a stimulation related neurological deficit. Pain scores were measured using Visual Analog Scale (VAS). The VAS score ranges from 0-100 mm with a higher score indicating higher pain intensity ( 0 representing "No Pain" and 100 mm representing "Worst Imaginable Pain").
3 months
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Positional Effects on Paresthesia Intensities
3 months
Other Outcomes (2)
Primary Composite Endpoint - Treatment Success for Only Those Subjects With a Permanent Implant
3 months
Primary Composite Endpoint - Treatment Success for Only Those Subjects With a Permanent Implant
12 months
Study Arms (2)
AXIUM Neurostimulator System
EXPERIMENTALThe AXIUM Neurostimulator System is an investigational spinal cord stimulation device that is designed to stimulate the dorsal root ganglion (DRG) of the spine located on the back surface of the spinal cord where nerves exit the backbone. The device has 2 parts that are placed surgically (implanted) : 1) a pulse generator which is placed under the skin in the buttocks or abdomen, and 2) up to four wires (leads) that have one end attached to the pulse generator, and the other end secured to the tissue near the target treatment area.
Control Spinal Cord Stimulation Device
ACTIVE COMPARATORThe Control Spinal Cord Stimulation Device is a commercially available spinal cord stimulator indicated for the treatment of chronic lower limb pain.
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Subject is male or female between the ages of 22 and 75 years
- Subject is able and willing to comply with the follow-up schedule and protocol
- Subject has chronic, intractable pain of the lower limb(s) for at least 6 months
- Subjects are diagnosed with complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) and/or peripheral causalgia
- Subjects have a minimum Visual Analog Scale (VAS) greater than or equal to 60 mm in the area of greatest pain in the lower limbs.
- Subject has failed to achieve adequate pain relief from at least 2 prior pharmacologic treatments from at least 2 different drugs classes
- Subject has had stable neurologic function in the past 30 days
- In the opinion of the Investigator, the subject is psychologically appropriate for the implantation of an active implantable medical device
- Subject is able to provide written informed consent
You may not qualify if:
- Back pain is the greatest region of pain as measured on the baseline VAS.
- Female subject of childbearing potential is pregnant/nursing, plans to become pregnant or is unwilling to use approved birth control
- Subject has exhibited escalating or changing pain condition within the past 30 days as evidenced by Investigator examination
- Subject is currently involved in medically related litigation, including workers compensation
- Subject has had corticosteroid therapy at an intended site of stimulation within the past 30 days
- Subject's pain medication(s) dosage(s) are not stable for at least 30 days
- Subject has had radiofrequency treatment of an intended target Dorsal Root Ganglion within the past 3 months
- Subject has previously failed spinal cord stimulation therapy
- Subject currently has an active implantable device including implantable cardioverter defibrillator, pacemaker, spinal cord stimulator or intrathecal drug pump or subject requires magnetic resonance imaging (MRIs) or diathermy
- Subject has pain only within a cervical distribution
- Subject has cognitive, physical or sensory impairment that, in the opinion of the Investigator, may limit their ability to operate the device
- Subject currently has an indwelling device that may pose an increased risk of infection
- Subject currently has an active systemic infection.
- Subject has, in the opinion of the investigator, a medical comorbidity that contraindicates placement of an active medical device
- Subject has participated in another clinical investigation within 30 days
- +4 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (22)
HOPE Research - TPC
Phoenix, Arizona, 85018, United States
Pain Clinic of Monterey Bay
Aptos, California, 94025, United States
Coastal Pain Research
Carlsbad, California, 94025, United States
Neurovations, Inc.
Napa, California, 94558, United States
Newport Beach Headache and Pain
Newport Beach, California, 94025, United States
Eisenhower Medical Center
Rancho Mirage, California, 94025, United States
Orthopaedic Pain Specialists
Santa Monica, California, 94025, United States
IPM Medical Group, Inc.
Walnut Creek, California, 94598, United States
Florida Pain Institute
Merritt Island, Florida, 32953, United States
Holy Cross Hospital Orthopedic Institute
Oakland Park, Florida, 33334, United States
Drug Studies of America
Marietta, Georgia, 30060, United States
Comprehensive Pain and Rehabilitation
Pascagoula, Mississippi, 39581, United States
Pain Management Associates
Independence, Missouri, 64055, United States
HOPE Research - LVSP
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89106, United States
Premier Pain Center
Shrewsbury, New Jersey, 07702, United States
The Center for Clinical Research
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27103, United States
Cleveland Clinic Foundation
Cleveland, Ohio, 44195, United States
Clinical Trials of South Carolina
Charleston, South Carolina, 29406, United States
Southeastern Spine Institute
Mt. Pleasant, South Carolina, 29464, United States
Houston Pain Centers
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
Center for Pain Relief
Charleston, West Virginia, 25301, United States
Center for Pain Relief Tri-State
Huntington, West Virginia, 25702, United States
Related Publications (1)
Levy RM, Mekhail N, Kramer J, Poree L, Amirdelfan K, Grigsby E, Staats P, Burton AW, Burgher AH, Scowcroft J, Golovac S, Kapural L, Paicius R, Pope J, Samuel S, McRoberts WP, Schaufele M, Kent AR, Raza A, Deer TR. Therapy Habituation at 12 Months: Spinal Cord Stimulation Versus Dorsal Root Ganglion Stimulation for Complex Regional Pain Syndrome Type I and II. J Pain. 2020 Mar-Apr;21(3-4):399-408. doi: 10.1016/j.jpain.2019.08.005. Epub 2019 Sep 5.
PMID: 31494275DERIVED
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Robyn Capobianco
- Organization
- Abbott
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Robyn Capobianco, PhD
Abbott
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restrictive Agreement
- No
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 13, 2013
First Posted
August 15, 2013
Study Start
August 1, 2013
Primary Completion
September 1, 2016
Study Completion
September 1, 2016
Last Updated
November 24, 2020
Results First Posted
November 24, 2020
Record last verified: 2020-11