NCT01918189

Brief Summary

The purpose of the proposed project is to develop and test how well an internet-based behavioral pain self-management program, the Pain EASE program, can be used for treating low back pain in Veterans. Veterans' experiences with usability and satisfaction with the Pain EASE program will also be examined. Behavioral interventions such as exercise and cognitive behavior therapy are known to be effective for low back pain but are often not readily available or easily accessed. Veterans will be able to access the Pain EASE program via their computer with an internet connection, which will increase access to this type of treatment. Study participants will receive 10 weeks of access to the Pain EASE program, which will teach them pain coping skills to manage their low back pain. The primary outcome is pain-related functional interference.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
59

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jul 2014

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 2, 2013

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 7, 2013

Completed
11 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 1, 2014

Completed
4.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 31, 2018

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2018

Completed
9 months until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

October 11, 2019

Completed
Last Updated

November 18, 2019

Status Verified

November 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

4.3 years

First QC Date

August 2, 2013

Results QC Date

September 17, 2019

Last Update Submit

November 1, 2019

Conditions

Keywords

back painlow back painchronic paincognitive behavior therapybehavior therapy

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Multidimensional Pain Inventory Interference Subscale

    Self-report measure of pain-related functional interference. The 9-item Interference subscale, scores ranging from 0-6, of the West Haven-Yale Multidimensional Pain Inventory (WHYMPI)-Interference scale assesses pain-related interference. Lower scores indicate less pain-related interference (i.e., better outcome). A reduction in WHYMPI-Interference Scale scores of 0.6 or greater has been identified as an indicator of meaningful improvement in physical functioning. Outcome was calculated as a change from baseline score to 10-week post-baseline score (i.e., 10 weeks post-baseline value minus baseline value).

    baseline and 10 weeks post-baseline

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • Numeric Rating Scale of Pain Intensity

    baseline and 10 weeks post-baseline

  • Profile of Mood States

    baseline and 10 weeks post-baseline

  • Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory

    baseline and 10 weeks post-baseline

  • Medical Outcomes Study Sleep Scale

    baseline and 10 weeks post-baseline

  • Beck Depression Inventory

    baseline and 10 weeks post-baseline

Study Arms (1)

10 week Pain EASE access

EXPERIMENTAL

behavioral pain self-management intervention (Pain EASE) delivered via the Internet

Behavioral: behavioral pain self-management intervention Pain EASE

Interventions

10 modules describing behavioral and cognitive pain coping skills such as relaxation and stress reduction methods, exercise and structured physical activity, and activity pacing

10 week Pain EASE access

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Presence of at least a moderate level of chronic low back pain (i.e., numeric rating scale pain scores of 4) and presence of low back pain for a period of 3 months;
  • Availability of a computer with Internet access;
  • Indication of the "preparation", "action", or "maintenance" stage of readiness to change on a brief five item staging checklist and a rating of at least 4 or greater on a 0 (not at all interested) to 10 (extremely interested) rating scale designed to ensure participants' interest in receiving pain self-management via the Internet;
  • Veteran receiving care at VA Connecticut Healthcare System

You may not qualify if:

  • life threatening or acute medical condition that could impair participation (e.g., severe COPD, lower limb amputation, terminal cancer);
  • psychiatric condition (e.g., active substance abuse, psychosis or suicidality) that could impair participation
  • surgical interventions for pain during their participation in this study
  • sensory deficits that would impair participation (e.g., visual impairment affecting ability to navigate Internet-based intervention).

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

VA Connecticut Healthcare System West Haven Campus, West Haven, CT

West Haven, Connecticut, 06516, United States

Location

Related Publications (2)

  • Reuman L, Solar C, MacLean RR, Halat AM, Rajeevan H, Williams DA, Heapy AA, Bair MJ, Krein SL, Kerns RD, Higgins DM. If you personalize it, will they use it?: Self-reported and observed use of a tailored, internet-based pain self-management program. Transl Behav Med. 2022 May 26;12(5):693-701. doi: 10.1093/tbm/ibab165.

  • Higgins DM, Buta E, Williams DA, Halat A, Bair MJ, Heapy AA, Krein SL, Rajeevan H, Rosen MI, Kerns RD. Internet-Based Pain Self-Management for Veterans: Feasibility and Preliminary Efficacy of the Pain EASE Program. Pain Pract. 2020 Apr;20(4):357-370. doi: 10.1111/papr.12861. Epub 2020 Jan 28.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Back PainLow Back PainChronic Pain

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

PainNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Results Point of Contact

Title
Diana M. Higgins, PhD
Organization
VA Boston Healthcare System

Study Officials

  • Diana M. Higgins, PhD

    VA Connecticut Healthcare System West Haven Campus, West Haven, CT

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
FED
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 2, 2013

First Posted

August 7, 2013

Study Start

July 1, 2014

Primary Completion

October 31, 2018

Study Completion

December 31, 2018

Last Updated

November 18, 2019

Results First Posted

October 11, 2019

Record last verified: 2019-11

Locations