Safety and Efficacy Study for the Treatment of BPH (Enlarged Prostate)
REZUM
Minimally Invasive Prostatic Vapor Ablation - Multicenter, Controlled Study for the Treatment of BPH (Rezūm II)
1 other identifier
interventional
197
1 country
15
Brief Summary
To evaluate the safety and efficacy of the Rezūm System and assess its effect on urinary symptoms secondary to benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH).
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Jul 2013
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
15 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
July 1, 2013
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 26, 2013
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 31, 2013
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 1, 2015
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 17, 2016
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
May 15, 2017
CompletedApril 13, 2020
April 1, 2020
1.7 years
July 26, 2013
November 29, 2016
April 9, 2020
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Efficacy: Change From Baseline in the International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) at 3 Month Follow-Up
Comparison of the change in BPH symptoms as measured by IPSS change between the Treatment and Control arm at 3 months post-treatment. The IPSS is a well-validated, highly reliable and responsive American Urological Association symptom score (AUASS) assessment to identify the severity of BPH Symptoms. The first seven questions of the IPSS Questionnaire address frequency, nocturia, weak urinary stream, hesitancy, intermittence, incomplete emptying and urgency each on a scale of 0 to 5. The total score, summed across the seven items measured, ranges from 0 (no symptoms) to 35 (most severe symptoms).
3 Month Follow-up Visit
Safety: Device Related Serious Complications
This safety endpoint will be to demonstrate that the composite observed rate of post-procedure device related serious complications in the Treatment Arm are is less than or equal to 12% at 3 months. Composite device related serious complications for this endpoint are 1) De Novo (new) severe urinary retention lasting more than 21 consecutive days post treatment, 2) Device related formation of fistula between the rectum and urethra, and 3) device perforation of the rectum or GI tract. Twelve percent was a pre-specified performance goal for the safety endpoint.
3 Months
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Responders at 3 Months
3 Months
Responders at 6 Months
6 Months
Responders at 12 Months
12 Months
Study Arms (2)
Treatment
EXPERIMENTALTreatment: Rezūm System
Control
OTHERControl: Rigid Cystoscopy
Interventions
The Rezūm System uses sterile water vapor (steam) to treat BPH by delivering targeted, controlled doses of stored thermal energy directly to the transition zone of the prostate gland. A narrow sheath, similar in shape and size to a cystoscope, is inserted transurethrally and positioned within the prostatic urethra between the bladder neck and the verumontanum. A thin needle is deployed through the urethra into the transition zone, and a very short (8-10 second) treatment of water vapor is delivered directly into the hyperplastic tissue and immediately disperses through the tissue interstices. Upon contact with the tissue, the vapor condenses, or phase shifts, into its liquid state, releasing the stored thermal energy contained within the vapor. This thermal energy is released directly against the walls of the tissue cells within the treatment zone, gently and immediately denaturing the cell membranes, thereby causing instantaneous cell death.
Endoscopy of the urinary bladder via the urethra.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Male subjects \> 50 years of age who have symptomatic BPH.
- International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) score ≥ 13.
- Peak urinary flow rate (Qmax): ≥ 5ml/sec to ≤ 15 ml/sec with minimum voided volume of ≥ 125 ml.
- Post-void residual (PVR) ≤250 ml.
- Prostate volume \> 30 and ≤ 80 gm.
You may not qualify if:
- History of clinically significant congestive heart failure (i.e. NYHA Class III and IV).
- History of diabetes not controlled by a stable dose of medication over the past three months. Patients with a Hemoglobin A1c that is \<8.0% are allowed.
- History of significant respiratory disease where hospitalization for the disease is required.
- History of immunosuppressive conditions (e.g., AIDS, post-transplant).
- Cardiac arrhythmias that are not controlled by medication or medical device.
- An episode of unstable angina pectoris, a myocardial infarction, transient ischemic attack, or a cerebrovascular accident within the past six months.
- Any significant medical history that would pose an unreasonable risk or make the subject unsuitable for the study.
- Presence of a penile implant or stent(s) in the urethra or prostate.
- Any prior invasive prostate intervention (e.g., radio frequency (RF) ablation, balloon, microwave, or laser) or other surgical interventions of the prostate.
- Currently enrolled in any other pre-approval investigational study in the USA (does not apply to long-term post-market studies unless these studies might clinically interfere with the current study endpoints (e.g., limit use of study-required medication, etc.)).
- History of confirmed malignancy or cancer of prostate or bladder, however, high grade PIN is acceptable.
- History of cancer in non-genitourinary system that is not considered cured (except basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin). A potential participant is considered cured if there has been no evidence of cancer within five years of randomization.
- Previous pelvic irradiation or radical pelvic surgery.
- Diagnosed with active Lyme Disease (borreliosis).
- PSA \> 10 ng/ml unless prostate cancer is ruled out by biopsy. If PSA is \> 2.5 ng/ml and ≤ 10 ng/ml with free PSA \<25%, prostate cancer for the subject must be/had been ruled out through a negative biopsy prior to enrollment.
- +26 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (15)
Arizona Institute of Urology
Tucson, Arizona, 85704, United States
Urology Associates of Denver
Denver, Colorado, 80113, United States
South Florida Medical Research
Aventura, Florida, 33180, United States
Southern Illinois University
Springfield, Illinois, 62794, United States
Chesapeake Urology
Towson, Maryland, 21204, United States
Mayo Clinic
Rochester, Minnesota, 55905, United States
Metro Urology
Woodbury, Minnesota, 55125, United States
Manhattan Medical Research
New York, New York, 10016, United States
The Urology Group
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45212, United States
Cleveland Clinic
Cleveland, Ohio, 44195, United States
Carolina Urologic Research Center
Myrtle Beach, South Carolina, 29572, United States
Texas Urology
Carrollton, Texas, 75010, United States
UT Southwestern
Dallas, Texas, 75390, United States
Urology of San Antonio
San Antonio, Texas, 78229, United States
Jean Brown Research
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84124, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Limitations and Caveats
All adverse events reported, including those not related to the Rezum procedure. Events related to the procedure are summarized in McVary 2016 (see "Publications automatically indexed to this study").
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Kevin Hagelin, Clinical Program Manager
- Organization
- Boston Scientific Corporation
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Claus Roehrborn, MD
UT Southwestern
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Kevin McVary, MD
Southern Illinois University
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restriction Type
- LTE60
- Restrictive Agreement
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 26, 2013
First Posted
July 31, 2013
Study Start
July 1, 2013
Primary Completion
March 1, 2015
Study Completion
October 17, 2016
Last Updated
April 13, 2020
Results First Posted
May 15, 2017
Record last verified: 2020-04
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share