NCT01910116

Brief Summary

GCSB-5 ("Shinbaro capsule"), is a mixture of 6 oriental herbs that have anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects along with an excellent safety profile. This study is aimed at investigating efficacy of Shinbaro in the treatment of hand osteoarthritis which needs a long term treatment in a placebo controlled, double-blind randomized trial.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
220

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2013

Shorter than P25 for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

3 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 22, 2013

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 29, 2013

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 1, 2013

Completed
1.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

November 1, 2014

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

November 1, 2014

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

December 17, 2015

Completed
Last Updated

December 17, 2015

Status Verified

August 1, 2015

Enrollment Period

1.2 years

First QC Date

July 22, 2013

Results QC Date

February 28, 2015

Last Update Submit

November 16, 2015

Conditions

Keywords

osteoarthritishandShinbaroGCSB-5

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • AUSCAN Pain Change at 4 Weeks From Baseline

    Change in AUSCAN pain score at 4 weeks from baseline = Pain at 4 weeks (0-100) - Pain at baseline (0-100). AUSCAN Pain scale ranges from 0 (no pain) to 100 (worst possible pain). * Negative value means improvement from baseline * Positive value means deterioration from baseline

    Baseline and 4 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (35)

  • AUSCAN Pain Score at 8 Weeks From Baseline

    Baseline, 8 weeks

  • AUSCAN Pain Score at 12 Weeks From Baseline

    Baseline, 12 weeks

  • AUSCAN Pain Score at 16 Weeks From Baseline

    Baseline and 16 weeks

  • AUSCAN Stiffness at 4 Weeks Change From Baseline

    Baseline and 4 weeks

  • AUSCAN Stiffness at 8 Weeks Change From Baseline

    baseline and 8 weeks

  • +30 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Placebo 2 capsules, twice daily, for 12 weeks.

Drug: Placebo

Shinbaro

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Shinbaro, 2 capsules (300mg), twice daily, for 12 weeks

Drug: Shinbaro

Interventions

GCSB-5 (Shinbaro) is a mixture of six purified oriental herb extracts in a fixed ratio, namely, Saposhnikovia divaricata Schischk, Glycine max Merrill, Cibotium barometz J. Smith, Eucommia ulmoides Oliver, Achyranthes japonica Nakai, and Acanthopanax sessiliflorus Seem

Also known as: GCSB-5
Shinbaro

The study medication and placebo were identical in appearance.

Placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Age of 40 years or older
  • Osteoarthritis according to ACR 1990 criteria
  • Mean joint visual analog pain score (VAS) \> 30mm in the preceding 48 hours
  • Patients who are will to participate

You may not qualify if:

  • Any prior surgery of hand joints
  • prior history of Shinbaro use
  • Intra-articular injection of glucocorticosteroid or hyaluronic acid in the preceding 3 months
  • Pregnancy or active breast feeding
  • Prior hypersensitivity reaction to herbal medications
  • AST or ALT elevation \> 3 of upper normal limit
  • GRF (MDRD) \< 30 mg/min/1.73m2
  • Nephrotic syndrome, other signficant kidney disease
  • Patients who seem not to tolerate the study at investigator's discretion
  • Patients who refuse to participate

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (3)

Seoul National Univ. Bundang Hospital

Bundang, Gyeonggi-do, 463-870, South Korea

Location

Seoul National University Hospital

Seoul, Seoul, 110-744, South Korea

Location

SMG-SNU Boramae Medical Center

Seoul, Seoul, 156-707, South Korea

Location

Related Publications (8)

  • Kloppenburg M. Hand osteoarthritis-nonpharmacological and pharmacological treatments. Nat Rev Rheumatol. 2014 Apr;10(4):242-51. doi: 10.1038/nrrheum.2013.214. Epub 2014 Jan 28.

    PMID: 24468932BACKGROUND
  • Shin K, Kim JW, Moon KW, Yang JA, Lee EY, Song YW, Lee EB. The efficacy of diacerein in hand osteoarthritis: a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study. Clin Ther. 2013 Apr;35(4):431-9. doi: 10.1016/j.clinthera.2013.02.009. Epub 2013 Mar 6.

    PMID: 23474153BACKGROUND
  • Kim JK, Park SW, Kang JW, Kim YJ, Lee SY, Shin J, Lee S, Lee SM. Effect of GCSB-5, a Herbal Formulation, on Monosodium Iodoacetate-Induced Osteoarthritis in Rats. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2012;2012:730907. doi: 10.1155/2012/730907. Epub 2012 Mar 4.

    PMID: 22474519BACKGROUND
  • Pham T, van der Heijde D, Altman RD, Anderson JJ, Bellamy N, Hochberg M, Simon L, Strand V, Woodworth T, Dougados M. OMERACT-OARSI initiative: Osteoarthritis Research Society International set of responder criteria for osteoarthritis clinical trials revisited. Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 2004 May;12(5):389-99. doi: 10.1016/j.joca.2004.02.001.

    PMID: 15094138BACKGROUND
  • Hochberg MC, Altman RD, April KT, Benkhalti M, Guyatt G, McGowan J, Towheed T, Welch V, Wells G, Tugwell P; American College of Rheumatology. American College of Rheumatology 2012 recommendations for the use of nonpharmacologic and pharmacologic therapies in osteoarthritis of the hand, hip, and knee. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). 2012 Apr;64(4):465-74. doi: 10.1002/acr.21596.

    PMID: 22563589BACKGROUND
  • Park YG, Ha CW, Han CD, Bin SI, Kim HC, Jung YB, Lim HC. A prospective, randomized, double-blind, multicenter comparative study on the safety and efficacy of Celecoxib and GCSB-5, dried extracts of six herbs, for the treatment of osteoarthritis of knee joint. J Ethnopharmacol. 2013 Oct 7;149(3):816-24. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2013.08.008. Epub 2013 Aug 14.

    PMID: 23954277BACKGROUND
  • Coxib and traditional NSAID Trialists' (CNT) Collaboration; Bhala N, Emberson J, Merhi A, Abramson S, Arber N, Baron JA, Bombardier C, Cannon C, Farkouh ME, FitzGerald GA, Goss P, Halls H, Hawk E, Hawkey C, Hennekens C, Hochberg M, Holland LE, Kearney PM, Laine L, Lanas A, Lance P, Laupacis A, Oates J, Patrono C, Schnitzer TJ, Solomon S, Tugwell P, Wilson K, Wittes J, Baigent C. Vascular and upper gastrointestinal effects of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: meta-analyses of individual participant data from randomised trials. Lancet. 2013 Aug 31;382(9894):769-79. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(13)60900-9. Epub 2013 May 30.

    PMID: 23726390BACKGROUND
  • Park JK, Shin K, Kang EH, Ha YJ, Lee YJ, Lee KH, Lee EY, Song YW, Choi Y, Lee EB. Efficacy and Tolerability of GCSB-5 for Hand Osteoarthritis: A Randomized, Controlled Trial. Clin Ther. 2016 Aug;38(8):1858-1868.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.clinthera.2016.06.016. Epub 2016 Jul 21.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Osteoarthritis

Interventions

shinbaro

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

ArthritisJoint DiseasesMusculoskeletal DiseasesRheumatic Diseases

Results Point of Contact

Title
Prof. Eun Bong Lee
Organization
Seoul National University Hospital

Study Officials

  • Eun Bong Lee, MD PhD

    Seoul National University College of Medicine

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Jin Kyun Park, MD

    Seoul National University Hospital

    STUDY DIRECTOR
  • Yun Jong Lee, MD PhD

    Seoul National Universty Bundang Hospital

    STUDY DIRECTOR
  • Kichul Shin, MD PhD

    SMG-SNU Boramae Medical Center

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 22, 2013

First Posted

July 29, 2013

Study Start

September 1, 2013

Primary Completion

November 1, 2014

Study Completion

November 1, 2014

Last Updated

December 17, 2015

Results First Posted

December 17, 2015

Record last verified: 2015-08

Locations